Cardiomyopathy - tenei ... cardiomyopathy dishormonal me dysmetabolic

"Cardiomyopathy" - ko te tātaritanga whānui, e hoatu nei e i roto i te take o abnormalities o te uaua ngakau, e kore i taea te takoto nga take o nei. Ki te kore a kua whakaukia te whakamātautau abnormalities congenital ranei mate ngakau, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki huringa e kua puta rite ki te hua o mate iaia me pathologies o te pūnaha kawenga, he anake te pono te tātaritanga i runga ake-whakahuatia.

Cardiomyopathy: te take o te mate

titau Doctors cardiomyopathy e taea e rānei idiopathic (m. E. Tuatahi) me tuarua. I roto i te take tuatahi, rite whakahuatia i runga ake, e taea e kore e huaina nga take o te mate tino.

I roto i te take tuarua, ko te tātaritanga nuinga o e pā ana ki ētahi o ngā āhuatanga predetermining:

• kia ira tenei predisposition (whānau i reira he tūroro ki te tātaritanga ranei ohorere mate i te kuao tau);
• tauwhatinga o te pūnaha ārai mate;
• whanau mate viral;
• waipiro, haurangi tarukino rerekē ranei, meinga whara myocardial;
• mate endocrine;
• arrhythmia tamau;
• mate kiko tūhonohono.

Ratau, he ahua tuku iho o te mate, ko te pā ana ki te 25% o te katoa o te māuiuitanga mea a, kāore, kua te putanga ohorere.

Kia pehea te ko te whanaketanga o te cardiomyopathy

Nuinga o ngā wā, ko te whanaketanga o te mate e wahi i raro i tetahi kaupapa. Ka rite ki te hua, i tetahi tukanga inflammatory i roto i ngā pūtau uaua ngakau, huaketo huaketo, timata ki te mate. He kino ki te tinana tangata, te pūnaha ārai mate ratou, a ko te kupu kia whakakahoretia o ratou. I te wahi o ngā pūtau mate puta kiko tūhonohono, e kua te āhuatanga tūturu i roto i te myocardium. Ko reira iti rapa, iti totoro, i reira he o ngā kahore mahi contractile.

I roto i te tikanga ki te akakoromaki i tenei take, te mahi papu, whakaritea nei ki te ngakau o tona pūtau timata ki te whakawhānui, te whakanui ake i te wa ano i ētahi wā e rave rahi taime. A i roto i te tikanga ki te whakaora hāora ki nga wahi katoa o te tinana, tīmata reira ki kakahu, e whakaako ana i te manawataki. Na whakawhanake cardiomyopathy. Mate i te arrhythmia kino i roto i ngā take kino, kāore, e kore e nohinohi te.

He aha kei reira me pehea ki te whakaatu cardiomyopathy i roto i ngā tamariki

Just rite ngā pakeke, ka taea e whai congenital cardiomyopathy me huru riro tamariki. I roto i te take whakamutunga e faatupu te reira i roto i te akoranga o te tupu o te tamaiti, me te tino maha meinga e te takahi o te hanganga o te pūtau uaua ngakau.

Cardiomyopathy i roto i nga kohungahunga, me tamariki taitamariki, rite ki te tikanga, ko te tohu uncharacteristic o rere. Ratou e kore te nuinga e whakawhirinaki ki runga ki te aha te momo o te mate, a ētahi wā timata ki te puta kē i roto i whanau hou i roto i te puka o te nui kore circulatory. A ka taea e ngā tamariki pakeke cardiomyopathy puta ki waho tetahi tohumate me matapōkeretia whakaatu ake i runga i te ECG ranei i roto i te pouaka X-ray.

Ngā momo o cardiomyopathy: momo pītore o mate

WHO ngā tātaritanga "cardiomyopathy" (ICD - 10) i roto i te rōpū o mate o te pūnaha circulatory, i te akiaki i te momo matua e toru o te whara tuatahi o te uaua ngakau. Tenei cardiomyopathy dilated (ranei whakaroau), hypertrophic me fakangatangata. E kitea e ratou i runga i te whānuitanga o te kino, me te āhua o te rere toto ventricular intracardiac.

cardiomyopathy Congestive āhuatanga e te roha korerotia o ruma cardiac me thickening kōhikohiko o ratou taiepa i runga i te whakamārama o te whakaiti kaha contractile myocardial. Na roto i te te ara, i roto i te nuinga o te wā, tenei māuiuitanga ko te tuku iho te mate.

Kia aroha mai, te waitohunga whakaahuatia e te mate, ko te tino nui. Ki te te te tātaritanga "dilated cardiomyopathy" mate taea e puta i roto i te tuatahi 5 tau o te mate, ahakoa i te manawanui o te ora e taea te tino whānui ki rawaka rata therapy.

cardiomyopathy hypertrophic

Hypertrophic ahua o te mate kei maha kitea i roto i taitama tangata tei pohe i roto i mahi. he tika ki te contractions arrhythmias o te uaua ngakau, e ai he hua nui i roto i te matotoru taiepa ventricular maui tenei, a ka kitea te roha o tona kōhao te.

E ngāwari Tohu o tenei puka o cardiomyopathy takoto, te faaite i roto i mamae i roto i te pouaka, hāhā o te manawa, me te tachycardia. kia mamae Tūroro i tenei syncope poauau, e tupu pinepine i roto i ngā āhuatanga taumaha ina te faaohiparaa i ranei.

cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic - ko e rua māuiuitanga congenital me riro. He uaua ki te kitea i te rongoā iraruke no te mea e kore e puta ke koropiko waho cardiac me nga takiwa ana roro ā-anake kitea i te ultrasound.

cardiomyopathy fakangatangata

Ko te momo tino onge o te cardiomyopathy tuatahi ko tona ahua fakangatangata. A, no te kite i te māuiuitanga takahi o te mahi contractile o te myocardium, haere tahi e te hekenga i roto i whakangā o te taiepa uaua ngakau. Mamae te whakakī o te mānawanawa maui ki te toto, engari thickening, pera i roto i te take o mua, e kore e kitea. Engari mamae Atrial ite nui haere kawenga.

Fakangatangata cardiomyopathy - he mate e kēne whakakitea iho rite he motuhake māuiuitanga, me rite ki te wāhanga o te tahi atu ngakau mau ma'i.

Ko te āhuatanga o tenei momo o te mate Kua tōmuri faaiteraa o ngā tohu, me te whai pānga fifi ki te tautuhi i ngā raruraru wawe. Ka rite ki te tikanga, e kitea tohu kitea o te mate kua i roto i te wā waiariki, ka piri ki te kore mate ngakau, e arata'i ki te ōrau nui o te tahuti nei.

Take o te cardiomyopathy dyshormonal

I tua atu ki enei, i reira e rave rahi ngā momo me cardiomyopathies tuarua puta i runga i te whakamārama o mate pūnahanaha.

Na, cardiomyopathy dyshormonal - he syndrome haumanu āhuatanga e mate ngakau, puta i raro i te mana o te faahuehueraa hormonal.

Ki te whakamārama o te kore o takoto hormones i roto i te manawanui mai myocardial kino, mau kore-inflammatory i te āhua. Ko te pūtake o tenei mate ko te nuinga o whakapōrearea i te mahi o te ovaries i roto i nga wahine o te tau ranei menopausal endocrine mate pūnaha.

Āhuatanga Whakaatu cardiomyopathy dyshormonal

cardiomyopathy Dyshormonal te whakakitenga matua tahu, ranei mokotai mamae i roto i toia i te ngakau (ie. N. Cardialgia). I roto i te tūroro i reira irradirovanie mamae i roto i te ringa maui, pokohiwi, me te ara i roto i te kauae raro, me te whakaeke taua whakamutunga taea te torutoru haora ranei te torutoru nga ra. Kei te maha, no te huaina tūroro he cardiomyopathy amuamu o palpitations, he mana'o o te whakahēmanawatanga me whanoke. E āhuatanga ratou ano whakaatu te oscillation pēhanga toto me te neurotization katoa (manukanuka, irritability, tearfulness, mate o te mahara).

Me kï reira e te ino o te manawanui i te wa ano, ka rite ki te tikanga, e kore e pā ana ki te ahotea tinana ranei aronganui, a kahore e nitroglycerin kawea te tauturu.

I tua atu ki te runga ake, i reira ko tetahi āhuatanga o te mau faaiteraa whakaahuatia māuiuitanga dyshormonal puka - tenei mana'o o fuu mahana i roto i te rohe o te o runga wahi o te pouaka, kaki, me te mata, aru i auau sweating.

Eaha te tupu cardiomyopathy ka dismetabolic

cardiomyopathy Dysmetabolic Ko te mate tuarua tahi e te i te rangirua o te kiko pākia. I roto i tenei take, pānga ki te ngakau e kore e anake, engari ētahi atu whēkau. E te ara, te nuinga o te katoa mamae aua wāhanga o te uaua ngakau, e kua he maha nui o oko toto.

No te mea o te pūtau endotoxemia tere waiwai te kopa o te tinana, mamae huringa tina heke. arahina ratou ki te tupu o te myocardium me mahi cardiac. Ratau, te pānga tino kino i runga i te uaua, ko te pūmua, me te hua ngako atu whēkau.

Tohu cardiomyopathy dismetabolic

Nuinga o ngā wā dysmetabolic cardiomyopathy roa wa ano e kore e kitea. Anake, no te te rangahau kiteatanga o te pūnaha Cardiovascular taea kitea huringa ECG. Ko te wā, i reira he he hua o tohumate.

Tikanga, amuamu tūroro o te mana'o o te pouri me te kōpeketanga i roto i te rohe retrosternal, palpitations ngakau, huangō patua. A, ki te i te tuatahi mai enei amuamu i muri i kohakoha tinana anake, i parau i muri tenei pikitia haumanu i okiokinga.

Ka rite ki te ahunga whakamua o te mate i roto i tūroro kua huamo i te waewae, tupu te kopu, me te disturbs he mamae i roto i te ate.

Stasis i te pūkahukahu i te tohanga take manawa raruraru. Tūroro i hāhā nui o manawa. He standstill i roto i te porohita nui e faatupu te hinga o te tahi atu whēkau. heke putanga cardiac te. Mai te ngakau e kore e taea e akakoromaki i te kawenga, me te piri ai e te whakararuraru, manawataki me te hekenga i roto i auau ngakau o te whakakī.

Me pēhea te ki te tautuhi i te tīmatanga o te cardiomyopathy

I roto i te wā katoa whakaahuatia riro māuiuitanga kore ngakau tātaritanga te hoa "cardiomyopathy." Ko te take o te mate i te mate, ka rite ki te tikanga, tata tei runga i te rapunga wā, me te tātaritanga tika o te māuiuitanga. Na reira he mea tino nui hoki ki tetahi raruraru whakapae ki te ngakau kōrero mātanga, rawa, ki te he whanaunga te whānau ki mea mate.

Te tātaritanga i te nuinga o whakapumautia e whakarerenga. kia whakahaere i te mātanga te hi'opo'a maitai o te manawanui, me te ki te whakarongo ki pepe ngakau, kia rite ki e taea te mohio etahi mate i to ratou auau me te nui o te haruru. Hei whakamārama atu i te tātaritanga kawea i roto i te tātari matüora o toto. Kaua e wareware i te wa ano, me te i runga i te āhua o te ate, me nga whatukuhu. He aha tirohia mimi, me te hanga i te whānui haumanu toto whakamātautau.

Ka rite ki te mea kua mohio pea koe, cardiomyopathy - he mate e te mea rawa uaua ki te tātari, kia e tūroro katoa ki whakapae kawea ia ultrasound o te ngakau, echocardiography, MRI ko CT scans, me te te aroturuki ECG ia.