Cross Tapu Cossack Cathedral i runga i Ligovsky:. Hītori me te whakaahuatanga

Cross Tapu Cossack Cathedral i runga i Ligovsky pr. Started tona hītori ki St Petersburg, me ko tetahi o nga mau hiero matamua o te pa.

coeval Petersburg

I te ata o te hanganga o St. Petersburg, ka karanga te Ligovsky nāianei wahi Novgorod. Ko he ara pukumahi honotanga te pa hou i te katoa i runga i Russia me ētahi atu huarahi e kore ano te tīariari. Na roto i te tikanga o Pita e ahau i Moscou ki St Petersburg i tonoa ki te taraiwa mo te mahi atu. Ka rite ki nga iwi workhouse, noho ratou i roto i te wahi kotahi, hanga Yamskaya Sloboda i te taha o te awa Black (Ligovo), e tata ana te ara Novgorod. I maoro, i muri ki Slobodka i hanga tetahi o nga urupā tuatahi i roto i St Petersburg.

I roto i yamschitsky piha kihai i reira tona hahi ake, a reira i faaoti i te reira ki te hanga i te whare karakia iti i roto i te urupā. Tiaki nga ingoa o etahi o nga kaihanga o te hahi rakau - Vasiliy Fedotov, Pita Kusov me o ratou hoa. hanga te temepara i roto i te wairua o te hoahoanga o Pita i te 1718, a i whakatohungatia i roto i te honore o John te Kaiiriiri i roto i 1719. i piri tōna whare ki te hahi i roto i 1723, i rite rawa ai ki wha pere, repo tangohia i te iari, te wahi i mua i tonoa mai e ratou ki te kia rewa iho mo patu i te ture o te kingi.

Tu te hahi rakau he wa poto, i roto i 1730, i tino tahuna e ia ki waho. He tau i muri mai i te wahi kotahi i hanga reira he falelotú. hokona ia Ohtinskom wheketere, a huihui i te wāhi hou, i roto i te taua tau i whakatapua ai e hoatu i te mana o te hahi. Na roto i te 1734 i hanga ai St Nicholas fare pureraa, i kua mai 1743 kua whakamahia Life tiaki Cuirassier Akuhata.

te hiero kohatu

Cross Cossack karakia (Ligovsky pr.) Kua rave rahi mau hiero mua. A, no te i roto i te 1740 ka reira mārama e te hahi, ko te i roto i te hiahia o te hanga me te whakahoutanga, tahuri pāriha, me minita o te hahi ki te whakahaere hahi mo te hanganga o te hahi kohatu.

whakatapua te hahi kotahi-kōrero hou i roto i te raumati o te 1748 i roto i te honore o te faateiteiraa o te Cross. Te Tai Tokerau fare pureraa whakatapua ki St Nicholas, ko Western - St. Ioannu Predteche. Neke atu i te te whakamahau te hauauru o te pourewa pere hahi. Whakawera i roto i te hahi e kore i taua uaua mo te mahi i roto i te wa makariri. Tenei arahina ki te maimoatanga hou o te Hinota Tapu, ka mea nga minita ki te waiho i te hahi rakau te hautoa ki te hanga i te hahi mahana hotoke, ka homai tona tono i.

Tikhvin hahi

Tapu Cross Cathedral (Saint Petersburg) i roto i te mutunga o te rau tau 18 anake tīmata whiwhi tona āhua. Construction o te temepara mahana, i roto i te wahi nui, te pütea kaihokohoko I. Ilyin. Ripa o te whare Tikhvin i hanga mo te aata o te hahi Krestvozdvizhenskoy i 1764. kua hahi rua kua i roto i tona hoahoanga, tata ōrite.

whakatapua Tikhvin Ekalesia i roto i Hakihea 1768. I roto i te 1800 whakatapua te fare pureraa i roto i te ingoa Ioanna Zlatousta, ko tona kaiwhakaruruhau ko te hanganga o te kaihokohoko I. iti. apitiria tētahi atu fare pureraa i roto i 1861, i whakatapua ai i roto i te honore o Alexander Nevsky.

Bell pourewa me hanga mau hiero

Cross Tapu Cossack Cathedral (Ligovsky pr.) Ko te pourewa pere i roto i 1812. Ko te pourewa pere o te matatini ngā rua fare pureraa, whakairo whakanohoia i roto i niches o te mau Aposetolo a Pita me Paora. tae te reira i te teitei o tata 60 mita. I roto i te wahi o runga i reira e waru o St. gypsum whakapakoko i te raro o te whakapakoko whakapaipai e wha Paora. mahi te taumata tohanga tuatoru o te tōna whare kia rite ki te kāinga ki te pere kotahi tekau ma rua.

I roto i te tau 1872, i raro i nga haurangi o te pourewa pere, i roto i nga tautooraa o te kaihokohoko Shigalev i mahara o te hoa mate i hangaia he whare i roto i te honore o Feia Cyril me Methodius. I whakatapua te reira i roto i 1878. Tata te rau tau i muri i te hanganga o te hahi me te temepara Krestvozvizhenskaya Tikhvin ui hanga. E ai ki te kaihoahoa V. Morgan hanganga i ki te hono i te whare e rua, ka riro i te orotahi o Cathedral o St. Ihaka, riro te kaha o te hahi hou rooming 2,500.

E kore te kaupapa i whakatinana hoki kotahi take - te wāhi i reira e tu ana i te hahi mo te wa roa mutu ki te waiho te wahi o waho, i reira e noho ana he rota o pāriha, me waiho ratou kahore te temepara i taea. I roto i te wāhanga tuatahi o te roha pehia Tikhvin Ekalesia, rite ki te hua o te mahi whānui ia tata e iwa mita, kua nui haere te roa i te utu o te whakamahau hahi, puta haurangi i roto i te taiepa. Hoki, i honoa ai ruma whaipainga - moe, te sacristy. I muri i te anō o te temepara o te Tikhvin mahue pūtea mo te wāhanga i muri mai o te hanganga, kia hiahia ki te tiki whakaaetanga mo te hanganga o te whare karakia hou.

New Cross Tapu Cossack Cathedral (Ligovsky pr.) Anga ki te hanga i roto i te puna o 1848, oti nga mahi mutunga ā-i roto i te hotoke 1851, i whakatapua ai i roto i te honore o te faateiteiraa o te Cross Tapu i te timatanga o Hakihea 1851. whakatapua a Chapel o te'Alo'í o John te Kaiiriiri i roto i Hune 1852, whakatapua he fare pureraa tuarua i roto i te honore Nikolaya Chudotvortsa i runga i Pipiri 8.

i muri i te revolution

ka Cossack Cross Cathedral tona ingoa whakawhetai ki te tonu Life-tiaki Ataman Regiment, a i roto i te rau tau 19. церковь. Te nuinga o enei Tuhinga hōia i i puninga Cossack ka pai te whare katoa o St Petersburg ki te Ekalesia o te Icon Tikhvin o nga Theotokos K ranei restovozdvizhenskuyu hahi.

I muri i te mau ohipa o 1917, te hahi e rua mo etahi wa whakahaeretia i roto i te anga tuku iho. katia Tikhvin hahi i roto i 1932, a ka hoatu te ruma ki te kōwae kura, a i roto i te tekau-i raro i nga haurangi o te hahi o mua whakahaeretia engineering irirangi awheawhe hangarau. mutu Cyril & Methodius Ekalesia mahi i roto i te 1938. I roto i tenei wā o te hahi Tikhvin hāparangi riri o te whakangaromanga, i rite ki nga rongoā kawana Leningrad City Kaunihera. I ora te āhuatanga piira o te peka Leningrad o te "Soyuzprokata" whare o te whakawhiti ki te kia whakamahia rite filmohranilischa, i homai te tono.

I roto i te whawhai, i wāhanga whakangaromia te hahi i te anga pū. I roto i kawea mai te hotoke o te whakapae i roto i te hahi i i mate Leningrad, i tanumia ratou tinana i roto i te puna i te urupā Volkov.

fanauraa

i hoki mai Cossack Cross Cathedral ki te Siu Ekalesia Russian i roto i 1991. eke te ripeka tuatahi i runga i te pourewa pere tawhito, e toru wiki i muri i te whakawhiti o nga pāriha o te hahi, a ka puritia te inoi tūmatanui whānui i roto i te hahi o Cyril ko Methodius, Mei 24, 1991. Na roto i te wa o te whakawhiti o te hahi i whare i roto i te āhua fifi: wāwāhitanga te kikorangi i, kua wehea te roto ki e rua papa, i reira nei nga mihini taimaha ahumahi, roa kua taiepa waho ui he te raima hou.

Cleaning a kua oti fakafoki mai o te atamira tuatahi i te taha o te whakanui Toru tahi i roto i 1993, i hanga te taua tau i te koropiko tuatahi temepara. Kaitiaki o nga mahi katoa i hanga e te JL Petrov, whakawhetai ki tona whai wāhitanga i keria ano Cossack Tapu Cross Cathedral i runga i Ligovsky. Ko te hītori o te temepara tata e toru rau nga tau haere hoki, me te rota o te arepurepuraa, engari i tenei ra ko te whakamarie ki te iwi maha, me te hoki kua ona whakaaro.

Reviews

tīmata te mahi Fakafoki i roto i 2008, kei te haere tonu i runga i. I roto i tenei wa te ahua hītori o te pourewa pere, ka te gilding o te kikorangi kua faaho'ihia mai, ka anga mahi i runga i te tuanui. I teie mahana, te karakia e taea te haere mai nga whakapono me te aroha o St Petersburg architecture. I te temepara i roto i te 2002 ko te tohu ki a Nicholas II ko Petrograders whakamarie te mahara o te tsar whakamutunga o Russia. I roto i te tau 2001 whakatapua te fare pureraa i runga i te whare tonga i roto i te honore o te Tapu Royal maratiri.

Ko tētahi o te tino Ligovsky Prospect ko te Cathedral o te Cross Tapu (St Petersburg). kōrero manuhiri arotake e pā ana ki te ataahua faahiahia o te temepara, tona hoahoanga rerekē, te wahi fā'ūtaha te pourewa pere e te taiwhanga ki e rua fare pureraa, me te parani ki tonu i te rongo mau, me te ata noho, tiaho hoahoanga tawhito o St. Petersburg, te faatura mo te hītori, me te whakarongo ki te ora hou.

Tatarahapa i roto i te arotake, ana ki te ahunga whakamua puhoi o te mahi fakafoki mai anake. He tokomaha kua whakahuatia te tirohanga e te wāhi o te hahi atu i te huarahi tāpoi hanga ngā reira mo te hunga e rite hīkoi kore-mama i roto i Saint-Petersburg.