Flying hai Ernst Udet: biography

I mana kauwhautia te reira e tuki Ernst Udet i roto i te rererangi whakamātautau. tanumia nga kau Nasí ia ki te honore. Heoi, e mohio ana torutoru iwi e hoatu te ace pairati he matā i roto i te rae. Wai kawea te pairati pai o te Luftwaffe ki whakamomori?

Childhood me tamarikitanga o te ace heke mai

Ernst Udet, tona rā o whanau - April 26, 1896, i whanau i roto i Frankfurt, i te pokapū ahumahi nui i roto i te āhua o Heesi i Germany. I roto i 1890 oho te whānau ki Munich, te wahi i whakaturia papa o Ernst te wheketere mo te hanga o te taputapu parukore. Mai tamarikitanga, ko Ernst Udet tamaiti hari, me te koa, nei whakakahore te papa taonga i roto i kore ara. patua Aircraft tona rerehua, ka titiro ia i roto i te taiepa i te Aircraft Plant Gustav Otto. kite Ernst Udet hanga iwi o koaka me te rakau te manu tangata-i hanga. moe ia o rere, haere noa, i hoatu e ratou. pae hopea tenei moe e meinga tona ati.

Ko te moe o te mahi hōia

I roto i August 1914, timata i te whawhai ki te ngākau. hiahia katoa German ki te haere ki roto ki te ope, tae atu waru Ernst Udet, e faaoti ki haina. Heoi, kihai i tautoko i te poari hauora te ngakau nui noa o te tangata taitamariki. I hauora ia, engari ki te tupu o te 160 cm mo te mua he pai hoki tetahi mea.

Heoi, e kore i Ernst Udet hepohepo, i ia he tīkiti motuhake ki te mua - he motopaika, te mea homai noa o te papa taonga. titiro karapu tūao German i hoki ki motorcyclists kōrero ki te ope. Ernst Udet (whakaahua cm. Runga ake) tonu feinga ki hei i runga i te raina mua i roto i te awarua. i nanakia me te toto nga mau o te whawhai, engari i roto i te tau tuatahi kei te kitea tonu i roto i te marama tāmau whenua. Ko te pakanga i te mōrearea mo nga takatu i hiahia ki te hei toa. Pukapuka e i tonoa E. Udet ana matua i ki tonu o te kīanga whakapehapeha i he rawa angamaheni mo taua wa. Engari, ko reira he mau otoheraa kura, e tohe nei ki te wareware e pā ana ki te wehi.

Heoi, i taea ki te "rere atu" i reira ia.

moemoea mai pono

Knowledge o engines rererangi i tauturu E. Udet ite tona moe, me te riro i te paerata. I taua wa, he kaiurungi rangi ahanoa hou o te koropiko - Knights o te Sky. rere ratou ki te hanganga pakarukaru o kānawehi me kahupapa. I roto i te rangi, ko nga mea katoa rite te kēmu, engari ko te reira i te whawhai whakamate.

tuhituhi pairati hōia Tiamana Udet Ernst: "E kore e taea ki te whakaaro e nga pairati tātou anō whai koe i te whaea e ka tangi ki a ia." Ia tahuri tonu te kanohi matapo, hei mema o te matua hoia rongonui o Baron Manfred von Richthofen. Whero Baron - he hingoa fakatenetene te ace pai o te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao riro i muri i te takere o tona rererangi peitatia i roto i te tae kanapa whero. Ko ia he tauira mo kaiurungi taitamariki. Heoi, ko te ora ke Ernsta Udeta tetahi pairati - Hermann Goering. Cold-toto, te tangata hao me te mana-hiakai. I muri mai, ko reira ia te tangata e arahi te Luftwaffe. Ko Tino rerekē te taitamariki Ernst Udet, ki tonu i te take ngākau me te aroha ora o te pairati ko, ko ia he manawa, nei aroha wahine.

I te mutunga o te pakanga i roto i Germany, i reira ko tetahi tukipoto, i hanga e rite ki te hua o te Weimar Republic. raupatutia hoa katoa e taea e rere. I te wa o te rererangi i ki e faaerehia i moe.

Ernst Udet whakamarie kei roto i Munich. Pātata ki reira ko te fare nui i ora ai i tetahi atu hoia, he kāpara tao mua Adolf Hitler. Ia ka tika te rangatira o te rōpū iti. Ahakoa te rua kahore i tutaki.

production Own o rererangi

rere - I roto i te E. kotahi anake te weriweri i Udet. Ki te moni rawa hai e rere American whakaturia Ernst Udet te rererangi iti me mai ka timata ki te karanga ia ia te industrialist. Ko te Momo tuatahi o te rererangi whakaturia puku ake i te pāmu heihei, kia rite ki te Tiriti o Versailles rāhuitia te hanga o te waka rererangi. I muri mai, ka timata te nuinga o te moni ki te tae i te ope, i timata i te wa o te mariri anō-ohorere. timata Udet ki rere ano.

Ernst Udet: te ora o te pairati i te kiriata

ihupuku ki te ora i roto i te mua o te minenga nui, e rua i roto i Germany, a Amerika, e mahi ana stunts mōrearea i roto i te rangi. Fighting pani hei tinihanga circus. I roto i te rangi, ko ia he poto, he pairati me te toi. Ki tenei Ernst i karangatia ki te kiriata. Ki te haurangi itoito pairati Ernst Udet rere i raro i Bridge Isar i Munich. takaro ia i roto i te kiriata te pairati, e i koperea iho i runga i te Savanna African i Swaziland. I te tahi atu mau taime rere ia ki waenganui i nga taiepa kōpaka Greenland mo te kiriata kotahi, i wheturangitia hoki tona hoa Leni Riefenstahl. I roto i te 1933, Ernst Udet takaro ia i roto i te kiriata «SOS! Huka! "

Hono i te Pāti Nasí

Tangata katoa e mohio te pairati Tiamana, ka mea i ko reira he tangata koa, me te hoa, wairua o te kamupene. E au ra e ia ki te kia i roto o tōrangapū. Heoi, kihai i te take tenei. Ernst Udet, nei haurongo - te kaupapa o tēnei tuhinga, kia rite ki raraunga hītori o te Tari Federal i Berlin, piri te rōpū o te National Socialists Mei 1, 1933,, no te haere mai i te reira ki te kaha. He aha i hanga tau'a ki te tōrangapū pairati, me te uru atu Playboy nga kau Nasí? Ko he whakamatautauranga ki e kore i taea e ia i pehi atu.

wairua ki te rewera

A, no te hanga Adolf Hitler tona ara ki te kaha, ka haere E. Udet ki Amerika, i reira i hanga e ia he mahi ki te rewera, engari kia tawhiti kihai i imi i te reira.

nūpepa American tuhituhi e E. Udet, hanga hai German Adolf Hitler he mana'o nui. Ua whai wāhi Ernst i roto i tōrangapū no te "Withers" manureva ki te nekeneke kaha, i i taea ki te mahi i nga stunts tino maia. G. Goering whakaae ki te hoko rua o enei whawhai mo E. Udet Ameliká ki te piri ia te rōpū. Ko hari rite he tamaiti, i te aroaro he takawairore hou Ernst Udet. Ko te rererangi kaiwhakanao rererangi American ko te ahua o tona moe. takeoff poutū, uri poutū ... huaina e ia a reira i te pūkaha e rere. Konumohe merekara i roto i 700 horsepower, no te mea o nei hokona Ernst Udet tona wairua ... ngā Taekaha me te whakaiti i te pairati Tiamana ue'i atu me te ake whakaaro hou ki stunts ora-te whakawehi.

Matenui ki te waipiro

Ernst Udet - he pailate toa ki te mētara "hoki Ratonga i Battle". I roto i te waenganui o te whakaira katoa me tokanga makehe ki ia, noho ia te tangata mokemoke. E ngana ana e kore ki te whakaaro e pā ana ki te take kaupapa here puta o tona rōpū, i titiro ia atu me te ake te uru ki te waipiro. Waina, pia, parani hei hoa rā o te kaiurungi Tiamana. whakahau ia he pae tamuta e mau ana, i tangohia e ia ki a ia i roto i flights katoa. i neatly Kikī mōhiti ki te tu tetahi tinihanga.

inu tonu E. Udet i roto i te rere. Ahakoa whakaaro inu waipiro te mahi hoki nga tangata tūturu. E au ra e ia ki te kia inu, ki te whakamarie o koutou wehi, no te mea ua ite ia e kore akakoromaki i te mau ohipa i faataahia. I te Hui-tanguru 10, 1936, i runga i te kupu tohutohu o Mr. Goering, arahina Ernst Udet te tirohanga o te rererangi me te toa rererangi o te Luftwaffe. I muri mai, me te Pipiri 9, 1936, ka E. Udet kaitiaki o te Tari Hangarau o te Tāhuhu o Aviation, a hohoro te Kaitirotiro-General o te Luftwaffe.

icon ora o te Tuatoru Reich

"E kore e hoatu e te iwi Young ake te aroaro o nga fifi," - na te kupu tenei G. Goering, a ka hiahiatia e ia he tohu ora o te itoito, me te toa o te kororia. Ko te tohu taua mo te whakatupuranga o muri i ki hei E. Udet. I roto i te ataata wiki whakaatu te ora o te pairati Tiamana, e na ratou hi'oraa e faauru i te taitamarikitanga o Nasí Germany ki mahi hou. kihai i Udet whakauaua atu a takaro tenei tūranga. Heoi, haea ana mana'o o whakateka.

Tāhuhu rite te whare herehere

"I roto i te haunga ngahere Tiamana o te kia ekara" - rite whakaahuatia e E. Udet ka āhuatanga i roto i te whenua, i mahue he tuhipoka i roto i tona rātaka. kua meinga Reich Tāhuhu o Aviation te taputapu uiui nui. I taua wa kua i ia he nui te ana'iraa Ernst Udet - Kanara-General, a ko ia rangatira kaitirotiro o te Air Forces o Germany. Ēnei taitara halá whakapati, engari i te wa ano ka ui te mahi pepa nui. Te Tāhuhu o Aviation riro tona whare herehere. Kua tupu te maha o ngā kaimahi o te tari hōia ki te iwi 3,000. hiahia G. Goering ki te tahuri te rererangi ki te kaha matua o te ope Tiamana. udet reira taua koroingo mo te ra ka tapahia i roto i te wāhi te rangi i runga i tona waka rererangi. Ko ia he moemoea, a rere ana i te mau fifi. Na peia tonu te whakaaro o nga raruraru rû o te āpiha. Heoi, i tonu ratou i tona rekereke.

Teuteu mo te whawhai

I taua wa, e paingia ana E. Udet te mahere ki te anō whenua teuteu mo te whawhai. I roto i te iti iho i te rua nga tau, nui haere te maha o te waka rererangi i 4.300 ki te 24,000 wae whawhai, ie. E. Tata 6 ngā wā. I roto i te Rechlin, he rau kiromita ki te raki o Berlin, i tuatahi whakamatauria enei rererangi. Hōngongoi 3, 1939 ki te Tianara Inspectorate ka tono tangata ki te Rechlin Adolf Hitler, e hiahia ana ki te titiro iho ki whakahou te Force Air i Germany. ka koingo ia ki te kite i te haamauraa o tona whakapono kahore tetahi me tetahi mea e taea whiua reira rererangi, e taea e te whawhai timata. faatura whakakitea te kaha me te mana o te waka rererangi Tiamana i mua i kāpara teina - G. Goering ko E. Udet - toa, kaiurungi toa mohio o te Pakanga o te Ao e ahau. Ernst Udet ia whakakitea ana pūkenga i roto i te rangi i roto i te mua o te A. Hitler. ua faahiahia te Führer, ngā pūkenga Tiamana i te mahi o tona hiahia haurangi ki te tīmata i te whawhai ao faauruhia.

Ernst Udet: ngā meka

He he nui o taunakitanga o te toi nui o te whakamätau i ngā pūkenga o te kaiurungi Tiamana. Tiamana Tāhuhu o Aviation frowned runga pā ana ki te hai whakamätau rangi rēreretanga, wehi hoki tona ora. Heoi, i to koutou ake tūpono, mahi tonu ratou i te pairati Tiamana. Ae, ko ia he rangatira o aerobatics Ernst Udet. meka Interesting i runga i te tumu parau e hoatu i raro:

• no ia ki te ahua pērā i "rererangi ruku". Tahora rererangi ki pū nui patu ngā taumata whenua, te rite tata rite taea ki te whenua.
• No tetahi, engari ia, e kore ahau rawa i haere na te pai i te koropiko mate, noho tata ki te whenua.
• No tetahi i taea whakaara i te tauera i te parirau rererangi whenua.
• i tetahi o nga tinihanga tino mīharo e taea kahore tetahi faahiti ki te pūkaha muffled me hurirere whakaritea o tona rererangi E. Udet tetahi koropiko, ka āta iho te runway, me te hoatu i te waka rererangi i runga i te whenua.

korero Ite o te tinihanga ahurei e rite reira he rere manu.

Whakamomori Ko te pailate pai o Nasí Germany

"E kore e kia whai koe ki te whawhai ki te Russian. Pea e kore tetahi e kite e hiahia ana koe ki te hanga i te rota o rererangi. Ko te whenua tino kore konumohe mō waka hōia, "- whakaaro ahau kia manaaki E. Udet i te fariiraa Tau Hou i te Soviet Embassy i te honore o te hainatanga o te kawenata nonaggression i Germany i runga i te Soviet Union i 1940. Heoi, ko te kaiārahi o te Tuatoru Reich whakaaro te kore. I muri i whakamahia nui o Europe, moe Hitler o te whakaeke nohopuku i runga i te Soviet Union me te hopu tere o tona rohe ki runga, ki nga Urals. Engari ka waiho i muri i te reira, engari inaianei te ūnga matua - United Kingdom. whakahau te Führer ki pahūtia Ingarangi, no te mea kua te ara puta noa te English Channel kua whakatuwheratia. Ko te whawhai mō te Ingarangi.

mohio E. Udet e kore e taea e te Tiamana Air Force riro, mai te tawhiti i waenganui i Ingarangi me Germany he tiketike rawa. rererangi taimaha, me te pōturi riro te ūnga ngāwari mo te Royal Air Defence o Great Britain. Poma hinga i runga i Ingarangi, kua anake tāpiri ki te hiahia o nga Ingarangi ki te pato'ii te. Ka rite ki te hua, i taka te blitzkrieg rangi ki Ingarangi. G. Goering rahunga katoa tūkino anake Ernst Udet.

Tona koi fakangatangata te mana, me te kai u i hoahoa atu 4-engine rererangi rautaki, ngā roa, i ko te moemoea o te ace kaiurungi. I muri i te whakaekenga a te Tiamana o te Soviet Union, ua ite E. Udet tona aravihi ki te mahi kaipuke rangi ā-i runga i rua akina ana, i waenganui i te USSR me Great Britain.

Whiringa 14, 1941 i roto i tona parahiraa i runga i nga waho o Berlin, tukua Ernst Udet whakamomori ki te pere pītara. i tanumia German pairati Luftwaffe i te urupā o Berlin mo te hōia.