Gastralgia - he aha te mea te reira?

Gastralgia - he aha te mea te reira? E kore e te whakahoki ki tenei pātai mohio katoa o nga tūroro. Ahakoa te nuinga o ratou, nui atu i te kotahi ahau ite tenei āhuatanga i roto i iho.

mōhiohio whānui

Gastralgia - he aha te mea tenei mate? E pā ana tēnei wā hauora ki te mamae i roto i te papatoiake, me te puku.

Stomachalgia Latin oro rite gastralgia. Tenei kupu e rua ōna wāhanga, e mooni whakamāoritanga rite "te puku» (gaster) me "mamae» (algos).

Ka taea te pā mana'o fiemālie pērā ki te kino te kopa ā taea tūturu ranei.

Take o te mamae

Gastralgia - he aha te mea tenei mamae i roto i to koutou puku? maha puta taua mau mana'o e tika ana ki te excitation o receptors kiko pakaru. I roto i te mahi hauora, faaoti te rōpū ki te tohatoha 2 receptors:

• mechanoreceptors mamae Somatic, ranei pera-ka karanga nociceptors. mea Tohunga e whai ratou he paepae tūtohutanga tiketike. Whakaongaonga o enei tohutao he hohoro rawa kino i roto i te kopu.
• receptors polymodal visceral. Ki te ratou whakaongaonga ngoikore tare ratou mōhiohio e pā ana ki te mana kāwanatanga. Ko reira anake ki te kaha, meinga enei receptors te hūhi nui.

Ko te kupu, te wehewehe i toru ngā momo o te mamae puku: somatic, visceral me kitea.

mamae somatic

Nahea tenei stomachalgia? Tohu i ngā kaha te mamae somatic. I roto i tenei take, ka taea e te manawanui whakatau tona wāhi tika nui.

Kei te mohiotia te reira e rite rawa receptors somatic te ki tata katoa te peritoneum kōpako me mesentery. I tua atu, e kitea i roto i nga ureters me nga aerodynamics ate ratou.

mamae visceral

Taua sensations kino puta i roto i te okana pāngia. Kei te nuinga o te wā haere tahi ratou e te huru mauiui, a nui haere sweating.

Kia pehea te atu whakakitea stomachalgia visceral? Dyspepsia i roto i te puka o te whakapairuaki me te ruaki - ko nga āhuatanga āhuatanga o te kāwanatanga taua enei. Ano, tere ai te manawanui memeha kiri.

kia paetata ahua tirohia o te mamae i roto i te epigastric runga ake te hononga tore , me i roto i te rohe pito.

synalgia

korerotia taua hūhi te. Ko te tikanga puta reira ritenga, ka kaha o te okana pāngia. kia puta mamae tukuna i mate o nga meninges, te roro, me te tokomaha whekau.

He aha he mamae?

Na e matau ana koutou ki ta tu te wā mō "gastralgia". He aha te mea te reira, kua korerotia e matou i runga.

te tāutu i ngā tohunga e rua take matua he aha i reira he mamae i roto i te kopu:

• distension o te kōhao puku;
• peritoneum kārangirangi.

Ko te tuatahi (hei tauira, distension o nga aerodynamics ate, whēkau iti me te kopirua, awa mimi, tōngāmimi, kōpū, korere kākano) maha arata'i mamae mate hukihuki, me te taratahi ki. Localize tia reira me tūroro te nuinga o tohua i runga i te kātahi o te puku.

kite ngawhatanga o te wahi kūnatu (te mua) e i roto i te rohe epigastric.

Ki te whakaaro ki te ritenga kōpako peritoneum, na reira te tikanga puta rite ki te hua o te totoro kaupapa ranei, e muri arata'i mamae whakapeka ki.

mo te mamae

mamae puku ko:

• tāhapa;
• mau tonu;
• recurrent.

whakatika te tuatahi i whakapeka hāparapara māuiuitanga, mate whētuki ranei. Ka rite ki te tikanga, iti tona anga wa e ki te toru marama. i huaina hūhi roa te ma'i.

I roto i taua take, ki te korerotia te mamae kei i te iti rawa e toru nga wa i roto i te toru marama, ka whakarōpūtia te reira rite recurrent. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, kua meinga ai e mate mau o te wahi kūnatu, me te ratou disorders mahi.

Gastralgia: hono ki tetahi mate?

I roto i te rōpū o mate e kua whakakitea mamae puku whakapeka, ngā:

• inflammatory mate puku whakapeka (hei tauira, whēkau, diverticulitis Meckel, cholecystitis, pancreatitis, peritonitis);
• gastrointestinal disorders patency (hei tauira, pinching hernias, te tutukitanga intestinal);
• perforation o whekau tuwhera, tae atu diverticula, pukupuku, tuwhenua o te wahi kūnatu;
• toto ki te kōhao puku, me te lumen o whekau tuwhera (hei tauira, whaturama o te kōateate, haoraora puku, ate, kura kākano);
• mate circulatory i roto i te puku.

Ko mamae puku recurrent, kia puta ratou:

• i colic intestinal;
• te kanohi tukuna ai whēkau ;
• stenosis o te kātua celiac ;
• mate intestinal;
• Payra syndrome;
• mate pāwera kai;
• kōhikohiko o te wahi gastrointestinal (whaturama, cysts, stenosis, me ētahi atu);
• mate tākihi;
• mate Reflux gastroesophageal ;
• mate pirinoa;
• māuiuitanga gynecological;
• IBS.

Gastralgia: maimoatanga

Angitu i roto i te maimoatanga o enei mate, e kua whakakitea e sensations kino i roto i te puku, he ti'aturi i runga i te tātaritanga tika, me te wā.

A, no te e tahuri tonu te mamae i roto i te epigastric ki te tohunga - he gastroenterologist. I muri i te whakamātautau whaiaro, herenga te tākuta kei te ki te kōrero mō te manawanui ki te tuku o whakamātautau taiwhanga toto noa, me te mimi. mo te whakanoho i te tātaritanga tika o te manawanui kia amohia e ultrasound puku, me te fibrogastroduodenoscopy hoki.

Anake te whakamātautau oti o te manawanui ka tukua te tākuta ki te tātari mate tīariari. Nuinga o ngā wā e whakamahia ana mo te maimoatanga o tikanga momo gastralgia. whakaritea te manawanui ko te maha o nga taero, e kore nei e whai wāhi ki te maimoatanga o te mate anake, engari te whakakore tonu ano sensations kino katoa i roto i te kopu.