"Golden Rose", Paustovsky: whakarāpopoto, me te tātari

Aroha o te natura, te reo me te tikanga o te kaituhi - tuhi e pā ana ki tenei KG Paustovsky. "Golden Rose" (whakarāpopototanga), e te e pā ana ki reira. I teie mahana, e kōrero tatou e pā ana ki tenei pukapuka makehe me ona painga e rua mo te kaipānui whānui, me mo te kaituhituhi pihi.

Tuhi rite te karangatia

"Golden Rose" - he pukapuka motuhake i roto i te mahi Paustovskogo. haere mai ia i roto i te 1955, i taua wa, Konstantin Georgievich 63 tau. Ka taea te huaina i tēnei pukapuka "he pukapuka mō te tuhi kaituhi" vaguely anake: te kaituhi ara ana te arai i runga i tona ake kīhini auaha, korero e pā ana ki ia, te puna o te auahatanga me te tūranga o te kaituhi ki te ao. Ia o nga wāhanga 24 te maua e te whakahere i te wahi o te whakaaro nui kaituhi mātanga e whakaata i runga i te mahi i runga i te pūtake o ona tau maha o te wheako.

Rerekē pukapuka hou "Golden Rose" (Paustovsky), he whakarāpopototanga o te ara titiro tatou ki runga ki, kua ona ake āhuatanga motuhake: i reira he nui ake haurongo me whakaaro huritao e pā ana ki te āhua o te tuhituhi, engari kahore mahi i te katoa. Rerekē maha kaituhi hou e kore e tautoko i Konstantin G. te whakaaro ki te tuhituhi ki raro nga mea katoa, me te kaituhituhi hoki ia - e kore te mahi, me te karangatia (i te kupu "te karanga"). Hoki Paustovskogo kaituhi - te reo o tona whakatupuranga, ko wai me ngaki i te pai e reira kei roto i te tangata.

Konstantin Paustovsky. "Golden Rose": whakarāpopototanga o te pene matamua

haamata te pukapuka ki te kōrero o te Golden Rose ( "Precious puehu"). parau te reira i te aamu o hamuhamu Jean Chamette, e hiahia ana ki te hoatu i te koura rohi o tona hoa - Suzanne, tamahine o te kānara. haere tahi ia ia, e hoki ana te kāinga i te whawhai. tupu te kotiro ki runga, hinga i roto i te aroha, me te mali, engari kihai i ia oaoa. A rite tonu ki te kōrero, hopoi tonu te Golden Rose oaoa ki tona rangatira.

Chamette ko he scavenger, a ia kahore moni mo te hoko taua. Otiia mahi ia i roto i te toa whakapaipai me te whakaaro o Tātarihia te puehu e Vimetal reira. ka mau te reira i maha nga tau i mua i nui ki te hanga whakatika te koura iti nga purapura koura. Otira ka haere Jean Chamette ki Susanne, kia hoatu he mea homai, ua haapii ahau e i oho ia ki Amerika ...

References rite tenei koura ka whakatika, ka mea a Paustovsky. "Golden Rose", he whakarāpopototanga o te vahe ara tatou tiro, tino î ki tenei tauākī. Te kaituhi, i toku whakaaro, me tataritia i roto i te rota o te puehu, ki te kitea taonga o te koura, a maka whakatika te koura, e ka meinga ora o te takitahi me te o te pai te ao katoa. whakapono Konstantin G. e kia he kaituhi, he reo o tona whakatupuranga.

Ko te kaituhi tuhi no rongo ia i te piiraa i roto ia ia. e kore e taea e ia te tuhituhi. Hoki Paustovskogo kaituhi - te ataahua tino me te tikanga uaua tino i roto i te ao. whakaahua ana tēnei pene "te tuhia i runga i te kohatu."

Ko te mahere whanau me tona whanaketanga

"Uira" - he pene 5 o te pukapuka "Te Golden Rose" (Paustovsky), he whakarāpopototanga o te mea e te whanau o te hoahoa he uira. tiaki hiko mō te piki wa roa, a muri patua ki te kaha tonu. Katoa e kite te kaituhituhi, whakarongo, pānui, whakaaro, wheako, piki ana ki te ra kotahi hei te haputanga o te kōrero pukapuka ranei.

I roto i te pene e rima i muri mai, parau te kaituhi te kōrero o pūāhua kino, me te kōrero e pā ana ki te takenga mai o te hoahoa "Planet Marz" me "Kara-Bugaz". I roto i te tikanga ki te tuhituhi, Me koe ki te whai i te tahi mea ki te tuhituhi e pā ana ki - te whakaaro matua o ēnei vahe. Ko te tino nui wheako whaiaro mō te kaituhi. Ehara i te tetahi e i hanga āwenewene, me e i te tangata e tango i ora i te ora kaha, mahi me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ki te iwi rerekē.

"Golden Rose" (Paustovsky): whakarāpopototanga o vahe 11-16

Konstantin G. whakamarie aroha Russian reo, āhua me te iwi. faahiahia ratou a faauru ia, takoha ki te tuhituhi. Ko te kaituhi homai te matatau reo o faufaa rahi. Tangata katoa e tuhi te whakaaro Paustovskogo he kupu o tona kaituhi, e tuhi i nga kupu hou katoa i maongo. Arā e ia te tauira o tona ora: ko mohiotia ki a ia he wa tino roa te kupu "koraha" me "tiwhaiwhai". Ko te mea tuatahi i rongo ia i te forester, te tuarua i kitea i roto i te irava Esenina. Ko te uara o tona roa noho mārama noa faataa te kore maheni mataotao e tiwhaiwhai - ko te "poipoi" e rau te hau i runga i te onepu enei.

E ti'a ia tatou ki te whakawhanake i te tikanga o te kupu, ki te taea ki te kawe i tika tona tikanga me tona whakaaro. I tua atu, he mea nui ki te whakarite tika tohutuhi. Ka taea te kitea haapiiraa kōrero i te ora tūturu i roto i te pene "te take i roto i te taonga Alshvanga".

Ko te hua o te whakaaro (vahe 20-21)

Ahakoa titiro he kaituhi mō te faaururaa i roto i te ao o te mau, whakaaro whai wāhi i roto i te hanga o te nui, mārō Konstantin Paustovsky. "Golden Rose", he whakarāpopototanga o te ara e kia oti, kahore taua mea, he ki tonu i te tohutoro ki kaituhi mahuetanga e pā ana ki te whakaaro nei whakaaro reira. Hei tauira, tuku ki te Tūkorehu-waha Emilya Zolya ki Gi De Maupassant. tohe Zola e kore te mea e tika ana te whakaaro o te kaituhi, he aha te whakahoki Maupassant ki te pātai: "Na'e anga-fēfē koe ka tuhituhi ana pakimaero, ki te tapahanga i te nūpepa me te wiki i waho mahue te whare?".

He maha ngā taitara, tae atu "Night hutihia e" (pene 21), tuhituhi i roto i te puka o te kōrero. Ko te kōrero e pā ana ki pakiwaitara Andersen tenei, a he mea nui ki te mau tonu i te toenga i waenganui i te ora tūturu me whakaaro. tamata Paustovsky ki te kawe i te mea tino nui ki te kaituhi taitamariki: i roto i tetahi take e kore e taea ki te whakarerea te mau, te ora tonu hoki te ora o te whakaaro, me te whakaaroa.

Ko te toi o te kitenga i te ao

E kore e taea e koe te faaamu i te rua auaha noa tuhinga - te whakaaro matua o nga pene whakamutunga o te pukapuka "Te Golden Rose" (Paustovsky). Tuhinga whewhe ki raro ki he e kore e te kaituhi whakawhirinaki nga kaituhi nei kahore e rite te tahi atu toi - peita, rotarota, hoahoanga, waiata puāwaitanga. Ua faaite Konstantin G. i te whārangi o te whakaaro ngā: te tuhi - he hoki reira rotarota, engari kahore pehepehe. Ia kaituhi ki te reta whakapaipai pānui te rota o te whiti.

tohutohu Paustovsky ki te whakangungu i te kanohi, ako ki te kite i te ao i roto i te kanohi o te kaitoi. parau e ia tona kōrero ki te kōrero ki te toi e pā ana ki o ratou papa, me pehea whakawhanakehia e ia tona tikanga rerehua, te mātakitaki āhua me te hoahoanga. Ko te kaituhi i ia kotahi whakarongo ki a ia, ka tae taua tiketike o te kupu mana e ara marlene Dietrich tu ia i te aroaro o runga ona turi (whakaahua i runga ake).

hua

I roto i tenei tuhinga, kōrero matou nga ngā matua o te pukapuka, engari e kore ko te ihirangi tonu tenei. "Golden Rose" (Paustovsky) - he pukapuka e he utu pānui hoki te tangata e aroha ana i te auahatanga o te kaituhituhi, me te hiahia ki te ako atu e pā ana ki reira. ka waiho reira whai hua hoki mō ngā tīmata (a kore) kaituhi ki te kitea faaururaa me ki matau ki ta te kaituhi - e kore te herehere tona taranata o. Ano, herenga te kaituhi te ki ora te ora kaha.