Gonobobel - kākano Russian Te Tai Tokerau. momo Popular o te pafa'ihia roroa, me te iti

Gonobobel - kākano noa i roto i te Russian Te Tai Tokerau. Ki te ngahuru whenua akeake , i te repo, tahatika me ngā roto awa, ki ng a ki rakau i runga i te tekau o kiromita tapawha, hoko whakawhetai hue hina-puru ki te maha whakaponohia o hua iti. Kakara, me te monamona, kua roa kua whakamahia ratou kahore anake hou, engari ano hoki reni me cranberries, blueberries me cranberries. Heoi, ko te ingoa "gonobobel" he maheni ki kore katoa. Ko te take i tenei whakato, ka ako koe i tenei tuhinga.

Berry gonobobel. He aha te mea te ingoa rerekē?

Hoki te ingoa tuku iho, pai-mohiotia i roto i huna te Täingäwai maheni katoa blueberries noa. Whānui i roto i te ngahere tuakoi raki āta riro rohe hou. Pafa'ihia - te tipu o te whānau Ericaceae, hoki e mohiotia ana kāpeti puru, vodopyanka, gonobob, Sinica, gonoboy, inu, puru karepe, kukupa haurangi kākano. ingoa noa taua e pā Īhaka ki tetahi āhuatanga o te ahurea. I roto i tōna ake wāhi noho taiao ko reira te hoa mure ore o te Rosemary mohoao marsh, e mātātoa i tukua ki roto ki te rangi hinu faufaa. E ratou he pānga i runga i te tangata i te wā e kohikohi hua: i reira ko te ānini ngawari, whanoke me te noa whakapairuaki.

Blueberries: whakaahuatanga

Na gonobobel me blueberries - ko te ingoa o tetahi rakau. Ko teitei Plant iti - 20-50 cm i roto i te waenganui, maha ki kakau ngokingoki. He āhuatanga motuhake o te pafa'ihia e te pafa'ihia e - te kakau, A Papatuanuku mauanga tata rawa flat i runga i te hua, mama i roto i obovate tae rau tapawhā me wana ranei. Ko te rakau riki he pūnaha pakiaka kaiota te, whai wāhi mycorrhiza ki whiwhi i te oneone o ngā matūkai. Iti puawai quinquedentate momo kua tukua iho pania i roto i te māwhero ma ranei. Gonobobel - häunga kākano, nui iti elongated āhua, te rahi i roto i te diameter ki 1.2 cm, me te glaucousness angamaheni waho me te puru penupenu. te tipu roa, Ka taea e ngahere tupu ake ki te 100 tau.

tipu wāhi

Ko te rohe tūturu nohoanga - te tuakoi raki katoa o nga climates matao, me te hitahita (repo, me te rohe ngahere Tundra, te rohe o runga o te maunga). Ngā mihi ki tona unpretentious ki huarere tikanga, te aroha o te rakau riki oneone waikawa me te mākū he wāhi agronomic te fafau o te tirohanga.

I roto i te ahurea rongonui, te kari e rua ngā: blueberries noa, me te roroa. rerekē ratou i roto i te rahi me etahi āhuatanga o te māra. I runga i te pūtake o ratou momo maha muia.

Ngā momo o te pafa'ihia highbush

tipu whenua - Amerika Te Tai Tokerau, i reira tupu te rakau riki i roto i nga wahi haukū me repo. Ki tonu i hua rākau, tipu ake ki te 2 mita i roto i te teitei. haamata whaipua i te toru o nga tau, hua nui - 10-25 mm te whānui. blueberries roroa taea te tupu i roto i nga wahi o waho ake rawa pai, engari mo te ropu waenganui, me te kore nga Urals hāngai momo katoa. Ratou e kore noa e whai wa ki te ena, na kia titiro koutou hoki ka te tīpako i runga i te hybrids wawe wawe a Waenga.

• Weymouth - horahanga rakau riki ki runga ki te 90 cm, hardiness hotoke. kākano nui ki runga ki te 1.5 cm te whānui, i te tae puru pouri taonga, maoa tīmata i roto i te mutunga o Hōngongoi me mutu i roto i August.

• Te a'oi te - te tipu, hanga he rakau kaha, me te patula (180 cm) ki te hua maoa toharite. Tenei gonobobel, kākano e he rahi nui - ki runga ki te 1.7 mm te whānui (whakaahua i runga ake). Hua he puru marama, tīmata te kohinga i waenganui-August me pumau tae noa Mahuru. nui haere Huaina - ki runga ki te 2.7 kg o hua ki te rakau.

• Rankokas - whakato srednerosloe pa ki waru nga tau i roto i te tipu 1.5 mita i roto i te teitei. E kohia koma hua puru ki te paraihe nui Ahakoa karepe (whakaaturia i raro nei), kaha, me ngā āhuatanga Hua pai. he tiketike whaihuatanga - ki runga ki te 2.3 kg ki te rakau. Ngā Rā matuatanga kōeke rite Weymouth.

vulgaris blueberries (repo, e araitia ana): āhuatanga

I raro i tenei puka e auraa reira rakau iti, tuku iho mo matou āhuarangi, i paingia nei e mohiotia ana ko gonobobel. Berry whakaritea ki ngā momo roroa kaitahi. Heoi, ko te painga matua o te tipu i roto i te kaha tīwera kaiao whanui. tupu te rakau riki i roto i repo, a i roto i te maunga, i roto i te marama, me te i roto i te atarangi, kahore kātakí makariri he ngohengohe, ki te tupu hukapapa, ka taea e te tu rawa rawakore, me te waikawa oneone, te oranga muri tino meinga. He tauhohenga pai ki te rakau. Fruiting tau tukua tano - 200 g o oriwa i te rakau, te rahi o te kukune - 1.2 cm te whānui. maoa wā - 40-50 ra i muri i te pua. Fruiting auau, ia tau.

momo papaka o blueberries

Ki te whiriwhiri koe ki te tupu blueberries mo whakatinanatanga muri, o te akoranga, te rōpū tuatahi o ngā momo he painga i roto i ngā o te tukua, te rahi o nga hua, engari te āhuarangi ohie. Heoi, Whakarite tikanga āhua undersized urutau tiketike, me te ātete ki ara nga tikanga tino kino. E tūtohutia nga momo e whai ake nei o te repo te pafa'ihia (noa) mo nga Urals me Siberia:

• Taezhnaya ataahua - kākano hanga ngahere horahanga nui ki poutū maranga manga. He hardiness tiketike - pai ki te -40 ° C, ātete ki te mate me te pests. Grade wā toharite o te maoa. e nui, tae puru pouri, e kohia Berries i roto i te ringa wewete, kawa, kakara, ātete ki hangai i te nui o makuku. whakaaro ana te momo te te pai tino mo te maara o hākinakina, me te ahumahi.

• parawai Blue - waenganui-māka, whiwhi i te kōwhiringa i te pafa'ihia e taupori tūturu. He nui te rakau riki (1 ki te m), hardiness. He iti Berries, kotahi 0.6 g e kohia i roto i te paraihe iti, reka reka, me te kawa.
• Iksinskoye - ahua o waenganui-maoa. Te tipu ngā rakau nui, e kore te mea i haria ki mate, hardiness hotoke. hua nui puka roundish i roto i racemes, pangia e reka me te kawa. E kore e te hua taka atu a ātete ki te hangai.