He aha te mahi i nga lymphocytes heke?

Lymphocytes (pūtau toto ma) - tetahi o nga momoroto o ngā pūtau ma toto, ko ha konga mahu'inga o to tatou pūnaha ārai mate. E hanga e ratou i roto i te hinu wheua wheua, ratou mahi matua, ko te ki te ite i antigens ke, me te hanganga o paturopi tiaki i roto i te tinana. Tikanga, i roto i te tangata toto piringa kei 18-40% o lymphocytes.

Tamariki o te kōhungahunga tau (5-7 tau), ko te maha o lymphocytes Predominates i runga i ētahi atu momo o pūtau ma toto, ki te matuatanga o tenei huringa ōwehenga, me nui haere neutrophils rite te pakeke. Na reira, kawea te wetemuna tātaritanga i roto i ngā tamariki i roto i na te tahi atu paearu. I roto i te tini o nga mate hopuhopu, mate pukupuku, autoimmune, mate pāwera, me te maha transplant papā o lymphocytes i rerekē te toto.

lymphopenia Absolute (lymphocytes iti)

puta te reira, no te he mate hopuhopu whakapeka - i roto i te wāhanga tuatahi o nga matū paitini heke i oko toto i roto i te kikokiko te tinana tangata. lymphocytes heke tohu te aroaro o te mate kohi, tukanga purulent, anemia aplastic, chlorosis, lupus erythematosus, mate o Cushing, ira mate ārai, kakā, pāpaka puku-rite o te whekau. Kei te kitea hoki te reira i roto i te ofatiraa mārama o te pākia e, täkihi, pānga paitini o te waipiro me te raau taero whakapōauau, cirrhosis o te ate.

A, no te enei mate heke lymphocytes. E meinga e ngā tukanga inflammatory me te hopuhopu i roto i te tinana te take o tenei āhuatanga. I roto i te tikanga ki te tautuhi i te take pono he tika ki te whakatutuki ki te kaihaumanu, haere whakamātautau me i muri i te tātaritanga ka whakahau te tākuta maimoatanga tika ranei tirohia ki te tohunga kuiti: mate hopuhopu, hematology, matepukupuku.

lymphocytes heke i roto i ngā tamariki

puta Lymphopenia i roto i disorders ārai congenital. Ka taea te tuku te reira ki te kukune i roto i te kopu. Ko te take tino noa ko te kikokore kai pūmua. I roto i ētahi wā, ka tuku i lymphocytes toto i roto i te aroaro o AIDS, i roto i nei e ngaro te pāngia T-tinana. kia Lymphopenia puta i roto i te malabsorption, kaikōiwi me myasthenia gravis. Hoki riro a congenital tikanga ārai āhuatanga e te lymphopenia tino puta ki te puipuitua o kanisā, neutrophilia, leukocytosis, me te rongo ki ionizing radiation.

I kitea te reira e te takanga o te lymphopenia tino kitea i roto i nga kohungahunga, me tau gestational postnatal. Pāngia ki te mate i roto i te wiki tuatahi o te ora o te tamaiti. Ko te mate tino kino ki te mōrea nui o te tahuti nei fā'ele'i tenei. Lymphopenia tino maha asymptomatic, engari i roto i te take o te hē ārai pūtau, he hekenga ngaro o taikiri (tonsils) ranei. kia hoki riro koe pyoderma, katoatia, alopecia, petechiae, jaundice, kiri koma.

Hei tātari tika i te lymphocytes iti i roto i te tinana o te tamaiti, he mea e tika ana ki te koha toto i runga i te puku kau. I roto i te whanau hou, tangohia toto kei i te rekereke waewae ringa ranei tōiti ranei. I roto i te tāutu mate recurrent lymphopenia whakaaturia immunoglobulin rō-uaua ranei. Ka taea te tūtohutia tamariki ki hē ārai congenital mō te transplantation kakau pūtau.