He mahere pakihi mo te pakihi iti, he hanganga tauira, me tohutohu mō te faaineineraa

Na kua whakaritea e koe ki te tīmata i tō ake pakihi. Ko te taputapu tino nui ki te tīmata i tō pakihi he whakamahere pakihi. He aha te mea he mahere pakihi mo te pakihi iti, he tauira o te hoahoa RipangaKaurori mahere o te mea e he mahere whai hua, me te mārama o te pehea, ki te whakaahua i te whāinga, me ngā tohu mahi matua - te whakautu ki enei pātai katoa e taea e koe te ako tika i teie nei.

He aha e hiahia ana koe i tētahi mahere pakihi?

E whakaahua ana tētahi mahere pakihi pai-hangaia te whakaaro o te kaupapa, ona whāinga, nga āhuatanga ngā o te mahi, matua tohu pūtea, me te ōhanga, mahi ki te whakatutuki i ā rātou whāinga, tātari raruraru pūmanawa, me te tuku rongoā.

kia hāngai waihanga i whakaoti i te raruraru tino nui o te mahere pakihi: ki te he utu ki te haumi i roto i te mahi i te kaipakihi, kia pehea te roa ka ka hoki utua pau te moni katoa me ahakoa ko reira he mea ki te kawe moni tūturu. unu i te mahere taua te ake hoki ratou (i roto i te tikanga ki te matau mehemea kahore ranei ki te whai i te take), me hoki pūtea tūmanako.

Ture o te Russian Federation e kore e whakarato i tētahi mārama hanganga mahere pakihi. Te reira i katoa tei runga i te āhua o te mahi e e haere koe ki te kia whai wāhi (ahumahi, hoko, ratonga, me te pera i runga i.), I runga i o koutou whāinga, me te moni e hiahiatia ana. Ko nga mahere pakihi mo te pakihi iti ko e pā ana ki te taua i roto i te horopaki o te tahi mau wāhanga.

hanganga

A, no te tuhi i tētahi mahere pakihi tetahi mahi ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te hanganga e whai ake nei:

1. He tirohanga whānui o te whakaaro.
2. Analysis o te mākete.
3. Marketing.
4. Pūtea hoki te kaupapa.
5. mahere Production.
6. tohu aro mātai Economic.

kaupapa Overview

Ko te whakarāpopoto poto, he kaupapa haurongo taea hangaia ki te mahino te kaipakihi me pūtea (ki te tetahi), rite taea mahi reira tōtika te mahi tenei. Ko te whakamārama poto o nga tohu katoa kia e ka kōrerohia i raro tenei. I roto i te rangahau iti, ka waiho koutou nga rauemi tino nui ki te kukume pūtea ki haumi moni ki to koutou mahi.

Kaupapa o mahere pakihi whakawhirinaki i runga i te kāwai o te mahi e e haere koe ki te tohu. kia waiho tenei hei mahere mo te wharekai, wharekai, toa, whakahaere awheawhe, karanga-pokapū, kaukau, me te mahi hanga mahi, me te pera i runga i. D.

tātari mākete

kia whakaata tēnei wāhanga te āhuatanga mākete o te wāhanga pakihi i roto i nei e haere koe ki te tīmata. He mea tika ki te āta matau ki ta mākete e haere koe ki te riro i roto i te tikanga ki te matau, hoki te mea whakahaua whakaaro koutou mahere pakihi mo te pakihi iti. Tauira o ngā mākete i Russia e:

• kiritaki (hoki te iwi noa hoko taonga ranei te whakamahi i ngā ratonga mō te kohi whaiaro);
• takawaenga (te tikanga mo te whakamahi anō o taonga me ngā ratonga i roto i te puka o te rarawe me tauhokohoko, täne, dealership);
• State (hoko taonga, me ngā ratonga mō ngā hiahia kāwanatanga ranei hōtaka kāwanatanga, me tono);
• hokohoko o te ao.

I roto i tenei wāhanga, e hiahia ana koe ki te tātari i te wāhanga mākete e tino whakakitea nga āhuatanga o nga kaitākaro mākete nui, ratou kaha me mau paruparu, a ki te whakamatautau e te tono mo to koutou hua, ratonga rānei tino he.

marketing

Me ite mahere pakihi katoa o koutou nekehanga hokohoko. I roto i te reira kia kitea nga tohu e whai ake nei:

• ara ki te whakatairanga hua ratonga ranei;
• kaupapa o te hoko o ngā hua (i roto i tona whatunga ake, i roto i te tahi atu whakahaere, mo te whakatinanatanga o te pananga i);
• momo o te pānuitanga;
• tikanga utu;
• ngā o utu (utu tōmua, nama, i roto i te meka);
• wātea o pä me tāpiripiri bonus kotahi-wā;
• wātea o kirimana tuatahi ki kiritaki tūmanako.

pūtea o te kaupapa

I roto i tenei wāhanga, e hiahia ana koe ki te feruri i roto i nga tikanga ka taea katoa i roto i te tikanga ki te whakarewa i te kaupapa i roto i te take. Ka taea e whai te reira i ona ake puna o moni, haumi taea, te hiahia hoki taurewa me ngā whiwhinga, te tautoko kāwanatanga.

mahere production

I roto i tenei wāhanga, e hiahia ana koe ki te tātari i te raraunga katoa hanga i roto i te tikanga ki te mārama me pēhea te ki iti utu ki te kaha ki te mahi i raraunga pakihi.

Kei Production Mahere o rua nga wahi.

utu production

1. Ko te ruma me ona utu (reti, utu tiaki rawa, taputapu, takoha).
2. kamupene Taputapu (hanganga, tikanga o te hoko kai ranei, utu).
3. Power me te hangarau (hanganga, utu, me ngā).
4. utu atu (te utu o te hoko tuatahi o te hua rauemi ranei mo tona production, hanganga me te uara o rawa e kore e i whakaaro taputapu, tae atu ki ngā kai tari me kai mō ngā hiahia whare).
5. Kaimahi, utu kaimahi, takoha, mōhio.
6. whakaritenga motuhake (hoko o raihana, Mua, takoha atu, a pera i runga i.).
7. Ētahi atu utu.

Hua i te production

1. Ko te maha o te taonga hokona (ratonga).
2. Ko te utu toharite ia waeine o taonga (ratonga).
3. Ko te rahi hua whakahaere katoa.
4. Te whakarato o ngā ratonga atu, te whakatinanatanga o te tahi atu (matua-kore) hua.
5. Ētahi atu moni.

tohu aro mātai Economic

I muri te kohikohi nga tawhā katoa e tika ana ki te tātari ratou, ka meinga te hōtaka kaupapa, kia kite pēhea te pai ka tou mahere pakihi mo te pakihi iti kia mohio. aroaro mahere hōtaka TAUIRA i roto i te ripanga i raro nei.

Ko te kupu, he mahere pakihi - he pakihi nui e titau pūkenga motuhake i roto i te mara o te ture, ohaoha me te pūtea. I roto i tetahi take, ka tukua tenei tuhinga ki koutou e kite i te pikitia katoa o tou mahi i mua nei i roto i nga whika me whakatau mehemea ki te whai wāhi i roto i tenei mahi ranei ko reira he tikanga e ki te tahi mea i roto i reira fakatonutonu.