Hercules pītara

Pītara - pepeke no ki Coleoptera. Ka e ahau wae tenei tona ingoa i te elytra chitin pakeke, e kua hangaia ki te taupoki ana i te hata membranous parirau te takai i runga i te puku. I te tahi taime i reira e taua momo o ngā pītara, e kore e nei i muri parirau, engari chitin elytra e hakari enei pepeke tika.

E kitea rota o pītara rerekē i roto i Russia. kino nui ki te ahuwhenua e chafer. E kore ia, me tona torongū kaihoro. E kore e pera i mua, i roto i nga tau 60 o te rau tau whakamutunga, i kawemai reira ki Russia pokai namu potato Colorado, kua nei riro i teie nei te kaiahuwhenua whiu tūturu. Kei te tikanga ia ki te āhuarangi mahana, taunga ki to tatou toetoe, huna hohonu i roto i te whenua. A, i roto i te wā o te kore o tona kai mua - rīwai - prozhora tenei nui kai quinoa, tōmato, eggplant me ētahi atu tipu, kia rite ki nga tihi me hua.

Na tetahi "manene" homai iwi he rota o raruraru. Tenei papata kāinga. He maha momoroto, e kua whiriwhiria e te nohoanga mahana tangata, e kai i te toenga o te kai tenei namu.

Ko te nui rawa pītara Russian - he o tuaukiuki barbel lumberjacks ranei roroa. Ratou rahi tae 11 cm. O ratou kāinga, ko te Far Te Tai Rāwhiti me Tonga Primorye. Ki te rā, te heke haere te maha o ngā māngai o tenei momo tino, hei te pokai namu kua tino onge, na i tabulahia i roto i te pukapuka Whero.

Na te pakauroharoha nui i roto i Europe - hata. karanga matou i te reira namu atu hata. E i roto i to tatou whenua e taea te tutaki ratou. He pono kotahi katoa i roto i toku tamarikitanga mau ahau, ka kite i tenei pepeke whakamiharo.

Otiia e kore e katoa e mohio e tona "haona" - e kore ko te haona tenei. Ko te mea tino mīharo ko e ko te reira kahore rite te whakarerekētia kauae runga! Ki te to ratou awhina, hopu pītara hata taonga, whawhai ki tāwhai mō uwha, me te tiakina ki hoariri.

Ko te pītara ao nui mohio Titan pokai namu, me te Hercules pītara. Wāhi noho - Tonga Amerika, ona ngahere pārūrū. tae ratou 18 henimita i roto i te roa!

A, ki te e akina atu te wahi tuatahi i roto i ngā o enei pītara e rua ki te faaite i ki ia atu, te reira ataahua tino i roto ia ratou, kahore he feaa, ko te toa o te Hercules pītara. Bright mangu haona roa serrated, matomato elytra purepure - titiro mō kanohi nui!

Heoi, i tenei momo o te samochki tata hawhe te roa nga tane o, a ratou kahore e whai haona. tinana Wahine i roto i te pango, hipoki ki te makawe parauri, elytra me ona lumpy.

Otiia ahakoa te meka e i roto i te ataahua o ratou "hoa faaipoipo" samochki nui iho ki tane, rite tūmanakohia, tomo maia ki te whawhai ki tāwhai mo te kainga o hokohoko takitahi. Hercules pītara whawhai mo "te wahine o tona ngakau", mā te whakamahi i patu taiao - ratou "haona". whakakiia te reira i ake ratou hoariri ki runga ki te hoki me te pēhi ki raro ki te whenua.

I muri i te kahui, whiriwhiri he uha he kōhao i roto i te rakau pirau, te wahi ka waha ia hua. I muri i te katoa, te rakau pirau ko te tïpako kai mo te torongū heke mai. I roto i te tau kotahi e taea te whakatakoto i te pokai namu wahine e pā ana ki 100 testes.

Torongū paopao i hua, e timata ana ki te kai i te ngahere, neke i roto i te reira. I te wa o te whakawhitinga pupal torongū kia tae te reira 180 mm i roto i te roa me te paunatia ake ki te 100 karamu! A ki te mea te wā hua o te wā whanaketanga ko e pā ana ki te marama, he mōrahi o tetahi, me te hawhe, whanake te torongū i te hawhe ki te rua tau - pai, kahore miharo koe? haere hoki Dolly roto i te wāhanga o tona whanaketanga i roto i te ono wiki.

pai Pakeke Hercules pītara ki te whakamahi i tana kai hua overripe ngohengohe. Otiia ki te mea he tenei kai mo etahi take uaua ki te uru, te pokai namu taea, te whakamahi i te matikuku prehensile ratou waewae ki runga ki, ki te piki i te rakau.

I te tahi taime i roto i te rapu o te pītara kai e taea te kawe i roto i te rere i te wahi tetahi ki tetahi. Ko te whānuitanga o ona parirau ko te 22 cm.

Ko te ako o ngā - he reira ngā, me te whakangahau. He ko he pūtaiao e no ni'ai te ratou - coleopterology.