Hoahoa whare tūmataiti whakawera me ngā pūnaha supply wai

Hanganga o nga whare tūmataiti whakarato hoki te maha o ngā pūnaha e whakapai ake tona whakamarie whakahaere. Ko te rārangi o nga āhuatanga matua tohaina whakaaro engineering mō te whakawera, me te wai. E waia ki nga tangata o te whare hou ratou mahi - te wai mahana me te wera e hiahiatia ngā rauemi ki te paturu i te ora tangata. Huarahi ki te tautoko hangarau kia rerekē whakaurunga, meinga nga mita o te hoahoa o te pūnaha.

Ko te raraunga tuatahi mo te hoahoa

He momo o te taputapu e whakarato ana mau fare ki te wai, me te wera, kua Engineers akina i te tīmatanga o te wāhanga ki te whakaaro o te whakatau pai i runga i nei e kia hāngai te hoahoa o te pūnaha whakawera wai ranei. I roto i tenei wahi, e hiahia ana koe ki te tango i ki pūkete maha tawhā o te whare, a e kore e wareware e pā ana ki te āhua o tona mahi - poto, pūmau, tau, me ētahi atu Ko te tīmatanga matua i roto i te rapu mo te whakawera tino pai, me te homai te wai ko te ngā, me kaha o te whare ngā:

• rohe Papa (katoa me ia ngā whare takitahi);
• rohe ngā takiwā makariri (ko reira nui ki te whakaaro, ki te kei te hangaia te whare pūnaha whakawera me tātai mate wera);
• whirihoranga ranei taea wai whakawera tuku iahiko peka i te kāinga;
• te taea o te supply pūngao, me te ki te hononga tapahanga pokapū;
• te hiahia mō te aunoatanga.

Ka taea e tatou te mea e te tauākī tuatahi, i runga i nei te hoahoa o ngā pūnaha whakawera o whare tūmataiti ki te kōwhiringa o te momo o taputapu, me te wahie hāngai. aru ana tēnei e te kōwhiringa o ngā pūrere, me te pūnaha ngä tika.

taputapu whakawera

Hoki te para whare tūmataiti whakamahi i teie mahana rerekē tikanga hangarau, e rerekē i te momo o te pūtake wera me te huānga diffuser. Traditional ngā kohua i, radiators me convectors, me te putorino ki coolant wai. I roto i te tahuri, i ia o enei whakaaro hangarau he āhuatanga o mahi hanganga, kia tangohia e ki pūkete te hoahoa o ngā pūnaha whakawera me wāhanga e hāngai ana. Ka taea te māngai rauemi wahie i te wai, hau, āhuatanga mārō, hiko, me ētahi atu

Ki ngā momo hou o te taputapu whakawera he awhi solar, underfloor whakawera me nga kohua i pellet. Ia o enei pūnaha he auaha i roto i te tikanga. Hei tauira, kei te mahi awhi solar i runga i te kurupae pūngao noa, me te whakahou, ka ko orurehau i roto i te mahi mahi papa whakawera.

Whanaketanga o kaupapa whakawera

I runga i nga āhuatanga tīpakohia mo te tāutanga o te taputapu, tātaihia reira nga tawhā me hangarau tāuta. kaupapa whakawera ngā kaupapa iahiko waea (ki te tetahi), te nui o te kai o te whakaritenga whirihoranga pūtake waiariki i roto i te whare, te mana, me te tahi atu āhuatanga.

I roto i te whare hou te nuinga o tā hoahoa o ngā pūnaha whakawera te whakamahi o nga kohua i. Ka taea e ratou te mahi i runga i te coolant wai, hiko, kora mārō, me te tahi atu puna. kia whakarato te kaupapa oti ngā mōhiohio i runga i te tūemi e whai ake nei:

• kaupapa whānui kōrero waea;
• teitei waea kōrero iahiko;
• mōhiohio i runga i te rauemi e whakamahia ana;
• Ako e pā ana ki te mahi i whakamana;
• Whakatakotoranga pūrere;
• huahua Hoahoa;
• tuhinga ki te tawhā, me te momotuhi wāhanga matua o te pūnaha whakawera;
• ti'araa o kōpuku honotanga wāhanga;
• kōrero mahere waea.

Taputapu mō te supply wai

hoahoa tika o te pūnaha o nga whare tūmataiti whakawera ka whakatinana i tētahi pūnaha whakawera pai, e ka whakakiia nga hiahia whakawera ki kaha iti.

He uaua ake te whakarato wai kāinga-kounga no te mea i reira te mea he hiahia motuhake mō te tikanga parakaingaki. I tua atu, kia mahi i te rauemi i roto i te puka pai, a reira te hoahoa pūnaha o te whakawera wai e ki pūkete nga tikanga tātari.

Ko te kupu, Ka taea e te pūnaha supply wai ngā o te wāhanga e whai ake nei:

• puna o te horomanga (pai, te aho pokapū);
• horomanga wai;
• kutētē teihana;
• horoi taputapu;
• he awa ki hoki te fariiraa a hoki te wai purea;
• pou;
• tufaki huānga.

O te faufaa taketake i roto i te whiriwhiri i putorino, me te papu. paipa Modern te tikanga hokona pvc ara iahiko e taea ai e koe te whakawhānui i te ora mahi, me te noho o te tāutanga. I roto i te komuhumuhu tauira papu meinga ki te ine mahana. E te ara, maha rau te hoahoa o te pūnaha whakawera whakatuwhera te taea o te whakamahi i te hanganga hangarau kotahi mo te maha o ngā pūnaha engineering.

hoahoa wai

mahere whanaketanga integrated mo te whakahaere o te pūnaha supply wai e homai he whakaaro o te kaha o te taputapu, rauemi e pā ana, nga tikanga o te pekapeka, me te tohatoha kouma o waea i roto i te whare.

I tua atu i te hoahoa i te whakawera o kāinga, te mōkihi tuhinga mo te kōrero wai supply-kia whakaahua i te āhuatanga me te whakanohonga o ngā kohikohi, te tawhā o te tapiri paipa, me te ata rauemi hoahoa mō te parakaingaki me te kohi, taunakitanga mo te kōwhiringa o papua me te wai mahere tirohanga.

Ki te whakamahere koe ki te pīkau i te whare ki te maha o papa, kua unu ake me te mahere papa ki te wāhi o ngā pūrere paipa.

mita rere

A, no ka mahi hoahoa i te whakawera o kāinga, me i te whakahaere o te wai kia waiho otinga whai hua ki te whakauru pūoko rere. tukua ratou ki a koe te whakahaere i nga whika kohi, a ka mahi nga tauira hou i roto i te taha ki te pūrere mana aunoa. Ko te kupu, ake whakamahinga me te tika o ngā pūrere.

I roto i te nuinga o te wā, whakarato hoahoa hou mo te kōmitimiti o thermostats. Pūrere o tenei hapu mahi i runga i te parau tumu o te ture o te wai whakawera - tenei te whakaiti i te wā e mahi ana me te whakanuia ana mauroa. Haunga te aroaro o te huānga multifunction pūoko he whakawera me te wai supply-pūnaha o ngā pūnaha haumaru ki te aukati i whakatupuranga wera nui ranei te wai wera.

pūnaha ngā

I roto i te tikanga whānui, he huinga o te maha pūnaha i roto i te whare o te hanganga e pā ana ki te whakaaro o "atamai" kāinga. Taua complexes hoki ngā whakaaro haumaru, taputapu hiko, conditioners rangi, me ētahi atu

E arotahi ana te hoahoa ngā me te tāutanga o ngā pūnaha whakawera i runga i te whakakotahi i te mahi e rua e te kōhua ki te kōhua e whakahaere i runga i te parau tumu o te matua supply te wai wera. Hoki te pūrere o taua pūnaha he mea nui ki te whakatau i te maha o ngā tiango, te tokomaha o te iwi e noho ana me te whakarato i te kaha ki te whakamahi i te wā kotahi pae maha ki te supply te wai.

ture whakaminenga

Ahakoa whakarato te turanga matua mo te mahi pai o te taputapu kōrero he hoahoa o ngā pūnaha whakawera me supply wai, te kounga o ratou tāutanga hoki he uara taimaha. Ka rite ki te tikanga whānui, kawea te tāutanga te i te aroaro o te whakatinanatanga o ngā tukanga koture mai me te mutunga. Rawa āwangawanga reira te paipa, ka e tāuta koe paipa i roto i te tuanui me te niches raro. Ko noa hoki tuitui o waea i roto i te wāhi underceiling.

He onäianei, ka mahi i hoahoa me te tāuta o ngā pūnaha whakawera i roto i te mau utuafare. Ko te pau o te tāutanga, tei runga i te momo o te taputapu. I roto i ētahi wā, he ruma tuatahi kia tātai i runga i te whakapau o te hua ngingiha. Ko reira utu ki te mahara te huinga ki te matatini o te tikanga o te conditioning me te ventilation.

pūnaha Whakapai ake

ka meinga Measures ki te whakapai ake i te pūnaha ngā kia i muri i te arotake hangarau o te taputapu me te ariā rawa o te kaupapa. Ko reira hoki atu hoahoa ao hou o ngā pūnaha whakawera me te supply wai kia ngā te kaha ki te whakakapi wāhanga te whakataki o ngā pūrere hou ranei.

Kei te whakapanga He faahoho'araa matarohia o te whakahou putorino hou (hei tauira, te takiwa o analogs whakarewa hoatu wahi pvc), whakataki o te mahi cabinets tango, tāutanga o te papu tohanga takoha, a te tahi atu ngā mahi.