Hoahoanga Byzantine - te kororia o mooni

History o hoahoanga Byzantine haere i roto i ngā wā e toru, ara wawe - 5 ki te 8 rau, te toharite - i te 8 ki te rau tau 13 me te whakamutunga -, aua, ki te rau tau 15. E pā ana wā kōmata ki te waenganui o te rautau 6 - te kingitanga o Hiha Justinian.

hoahoanga Byzantine i roto i te whānui āhuatanga e te kōtuitui o ngā kōrero tuku iho tawhito, me te rāwhiti. Ia tonu feinga ki rawa Roma i roto i tona hanahana me papai, no te mea kato nga toi pai me tino pūmanawa. Ko te whakawhiti i te wā tawhito ki nga wa o te Middle i tohua e tino whakarerekētanga i roto i te tumu o te hoahoanga me te ahurea i roto i te whānui. Hei whakakapi anthropocentrism mai Theocentricism, hanga wāhanga katoa o toi i roto i pononga hohonu fakalotu o te hahi.

kanohi hoahoanga Byzantine te i roto i te hanganga matua e fakamamafa'i te mana o te kāwanatanga, me te hahi, whare, haurangi whakamanamana i, mau hiero.

E whakaaro ana te paetae tino nui o te hoahoanga Byzantine mau hiero ripeka. Ko te ao nui-toi i roto i tenei wā e tū monasteries tito i he mowhiti-taiepa i roto i ngā hanganga momo motuhake.

Riro i Roma ki Byzantium haere hanganga kikorangi-whare tairanga, engari kihai i tangohia e taputapu raima, i whakakapi i te reira e te kohatu, me te pereki. hanganga hoahoanga kihai i ngaro ai ki huānga whakapaipai. Kei te nuinga o te whakapaipai i te taiepa ki te frescoes, peita mosaic ranei papa mapere. I Te kauhanga toa tino rongonui - rarangi o haurangi ōrite tautokona e tīwae, i mahi kotoroye maeneene me te nukurau kotahi ki pane nui. Nā ki te plurality o tatau tairanga i roto i te kikorangi i hanga whakaparo pānga fenua mahana no runga i te whare tapu.

he taonga i roto i te whare e kua āhuatanga e papai me te taonga i roto i te roto, e kore nei e, e tika ana ki te tauine, me te wāhi nui hoatu te pēhanga ki runga i te tangata architecture Byzantine.

Ko te tauira tino a Tūrongo, me te tu'u o kikorangi-tairanga hoahoanga whakaaro Constantinople Sophia Cathedral. I hanga tēnei Basilica domed i te kaihoahoa Kariki Isidore me Anthemios 30 tau rongonui o te rau tau 6.

whakaaro ana tēnei hanga te hoahoanga rite te tauira mo whakatupuranga heke mai, a nui te awe te whanaketanga atu o kore anake te Byzantine, engari ano hoki i te ao o te hoahoanga.
Ko te nui o te hanahana i roto i tenei whare whakatinana te kikorangi nui, ma nga pou he mapere me mosaic pakitara nehenehe.

hoahoanga Byzantine tohu he huringa i roto i mau ti'aturiraa. Mai inaianei i runga i, kihai i te hahi tika he ruma rokiroki mo nga whakapakoko hanahana, a ka kua meinga he wahi hui, me nga inoi o te pono, tano te nei e tano Basilica, i whakamahia nei e nga Roma rite te whare mo te tamataraa. riro te roto o te temepara, kua nui atu nui atu i te waho.
i hanga ngā hanganga rahi te nuinga o pereki, e kua puritia tahi ki te otinga. Hoki anga nga haurangi whakamahia mosaic karaihe, me hoki patunga me taiepa - mapere. He āhuatanga āhuatanga o te hahi o te hoahoanga Byzantine ko te hanga o te kikorangi ki te taupoki ana i te tuanui. Ko te kikorangi i whakamahia i roto i Roma, engari i whakanohoia e ia i runga i te whare porohita, ka piri nga Byzantines mo te wa tuatahi i te tapawha hanga tapawhā ranei ki te huānga porohita. i whakapai atu i roto i te tino pokea ana o te hanganga hahi Byzantine te āhua o te kikorangi tuatahi.

kāhua Byzantine o hoahoanga te nuinga te awe te kura o te hoahoanga o whenua maha. Ka taea te kite i tona Imprint i te mau hiero o Sicily, Venice, Tiamana ko France. Tata rawa ka mau i runga i tona Russia, Georgia, Serbia, Armenia, whakawhirinaki ona iho hoahoanga.

whenumi hoahoanga Byzantine ngā rawa whakahē me hinaaro e hanga reira koe tino uaua, me te ataahua. Tenei e te ahurewa tohu-rāwhiti waitara ki puka hou toi me ngā whakatutukitanga, papanga i runga i te koaka o hangarau hoahoanga katoa, i whakatakotoria te hoahoanga o Roma.