Portrait Shevchenko - rohi pehe rongonui me te toi

pehe Ukrainian Taras Grigorevich Shevchenko - he tangata nui, me te rangatira, hero motu o te whenua. Tau o tona ora - 1814-1861. He tūranga tuatahi i roto i te kainga tupu tuhituhi Shevchenko e whiti. he maheni ki tona pukapuka "Kobzar", i te mea te turanga o te tuhinga Ukrainian hou, me te, i roto i ngā te reo Ukrainian tangata katoa.

E rave rahi o ana mahi i tuhituhia i roto i Russian, e homai te tika ki te kōrero ia ki te tuhinga Russian. whakatutukitanga nui kua tutuki ia i roto i te peita, ko arearea matua te whakaahua. tuhituhi Shevchenko te nuinga whaiaro-whakaahua, e he tino rongonui.

tāhuhu tangata

whanau Taras i roto i tau 1814, March 9 (February 25), i roto i te kainga o Morintsy Kiev kawanatanga. Tino wawe ngaro ia tona whaea, ka ko ia 9 tau. I muri i te mate ia, marenatia tona papa he wahine ki te tamariki e toru. kinongia ana kōkā Taras ka tukinotia ia i nui. A i roto i te 12 tau, ngaro ia tona papa Shevchenko.

Tino wawe tīmata ia ki te tuhituhi rotarota, me te utu. Na te he pani, rapua e ahau, ka kitea tona ake kaiwhakaako, i ētahi wā rawa nanakia. A, ia ia 16, timata ia ki te mahi i runga i te whenua. Kei te tino maha te rangatira whiua Taras o te riri mo te peita, engari ka tangohia e ahau aroha ki runga ki a ia, ka tono tangata ia ki te ako ki te ariki Shiryaev. I muri tutaki Shevchenko ki Soshenko, Bryullov, Zhukovsky ko Venetsianov. i taea ki te hoko i te reira hoki i te kaiwhakarëti enei iwi.

peita Bryullov Zhukovsky, a hokona i te makete tona whakaahua. i hokona Shevchenko mo nga puta i te hoko o te moni. kua meinga te reira i te whakaora mo te tangata auaha nei e taea ki te kawe i roto i o ratou mahi noa.

ka mau ata o tona mahi wahi i roto i te tau 1840-1847. Otiia no te mea o nga tukuaki'i o he i tōrangapū Shevchenko i whakahekea i roto i tau 1846, i reira ko te mea tino nanakia e ko e taea ki te tuhituhi me te utu hoki ia. Ko kua ako te kāwanatanga e mō ia whenua, a ka tonoa ana e ia ki te hono hou, te wahi noho ai ia tae noa ki 1857.

i tukua e ia mo take hauora. Tau i muri i te whiwhi haere noa noho ia i roto i F. Tolstoy. Na ka haere ia ki te whare. A i roto i te 1861, March 10 (February 26), ka mate ia.

Shevchenko i roto i te tuhinga

I te ata o tona mahi, kua aroaro Taras kaipānui pērā mahi nui rite "Haydamaky", "Poplar", "Hustochka", "Katherine", "Perebednya", "Naymichka". Katoa o ratou i tuhituhi i roto i te reo Iukereiniana, no te mea o nei kua whakahē.

I roto i tona whakaraua tuhituhi Shevchenko e rave rahi mahi i roto i Russian, i roto ia ratou: "Te Artist," "Ko e Princess," "Twins". Kei roto ratou i te rota o te mōhiohio ā-.

Painting me Whakairoiro

Ki te rā, i reira e maha tuhinga me peita T. G. Shevchenko. Tona portrait, pania e ia, e taea te kitea i roto i ngā pukapuka me ngā whare taonga. He rota o te kaha pau ia i runga i te peita whenua ataahua, e ngana ana ki te whakaatu i te whakarongo pehea ataahua te ao.

I roto i te tikanga ki te utu i te whenua i te whakaahua, Shevchenko, te hinu whakamahia, te peita wai, pene mata, Haurāhina, waituhi ranei. Ko tētahi o ana runaruna tino ko te tikanga o te waikawa. Tenei ahua o te whakairo. Na ka whakatata ia whakaahua mō mahi rongonui, mo te tauira, pērā i "Kingi Lear" e Shakespeare.

Rave rahi whaiaro whakaahua-te toi peita puta noa te ora. Tuhi tona portrait, e kore Shevchenko i ngana ana ki te maihi ratou.

E 1830-1861 tau tuhia mahi whakairoiro me te whakaahua o te kaituhi, me te hipoki ai i te rohe o katatānga, Ukraine ko Russia.

Ko te utu o te whakaahua o Taras Shevchenko

Hokona peita o tenei poto o te kaitoi ko inaianei taea e rua i roto i Ukraine, me i Russia. Fele, Ka taea e kitea anake tatou i te kape, te utu o e pae i 200 hryvnia.

Kimihia taketake masterpieces taea i roto i antiques toa, kia ngā te utu o tetahi pikitia i 5,000 hryvnia. hoko hoki hua Shevchenko whakahere maha toa ipurangi.