G. Donizetti o "L'elisir d'amore" (opera): te ihirangi, whakaahuatanga me arotake

Kōmāmā, unobtrusive me te āhuareka - tenei katoa "Elixir o Love" (opera). Ihirangi faahiahia melodramatic, engari diluted taime kōmeke artless. Ko reira e kore e whakawhetai ki tenei hua pahekotanga ngaro tona rongonui ki tenei ra, a maha puta i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā rerekētanga hou.

Haurongo Poto o Donizetti

he matua na Gaetano Donizetti o iwi ohie, me te rawakore. mahi papa o te poto he kaha'ú rite te kaitiaki, me tona whaea, - he kaiwhatu. I iwa tau haere tamaiti tau ki te kura waiata aroha, te wahi ka e ia te ākonga pai. tonu Donizetti tona mātauranga i roto i te lyceum waiata i roto i Bologna. Here tīmata ia ki te tuhituhi nga mahi tona tuatahi, e haere mai ki te angitu, me te rongo.

tīmata Gaetano ahorangi Conservatory i Naples, te wahi i muri ka ia kaiwhakahaere. I roto i tenei wā, hangaia e te reira i te tau nui o opera angitu, me te tahi atu mahi waiata. aru ana tēnei e mahi i roto i France, Austria me ētahi atu whenua Pākehā. I muri i 1844 mutu te mahi Gaetano i te waiata, ko te mea hoki timata ki te mamae i disorders hinengaro.

hanga

Tona opera tuatahi, "Enrico, kiia o Burgundy" me "London Carpenter" Kua pai riro e te iwi whānui, engari rawa e kore e rongonui maitai. hopoi mai te kororia o te kaituhi tona mahi "Anna Bolena", aru e te tahi atu mahi.

He faiva rawa rongonui pērā i "La Favorite", "Don Pasquale" me etahi atu. Kia whai whakaaro te hua o "L'Elisir d'Amore" e Donizetti. Ko te opera ko he angitu nui noa i roto i tona ra, e kore kua ngaro tona rongonui i tenei ra.

I roto i te mahi i te kaituhi e taea wehewehe rua wā nui. I roto i te tuatahi (tae noa ki 1830) mana kaha o Rossini. Here, utu te kaituhi tokanga makehe ki himene me te Euphony o ratou mahi. Na i runga i te wā tuarua, i nei te wa i hanga e ia ona masterpieces tino rongonui, e kua riro Talafungani o puoro ao. Here homai he wahi motuhake te ki nga rongo, kare, me ngā wheako o te wairua tangata.

Puta noa i te mahi tuhituhi Donizetti 74 mahi waiata, tae atu ki ngā opera, tini, cantatas, waiata, me te tahi atu. Tere ngā Tūrongo o te kaituhi. Rerekē te tahi atu kaitito me ratou masterpieces tuhituhi e ia he ra torutoru. Ko te pūtake o tana mahi ko te melodrama hohonu, he taranata nui whiti me te tikanga rawa whakapeka o theatricality.

Āhuatanga opera

E rua wiki - e te pehea te roa i te reira tika ki Gaetano Donizetti, ki "L'elisir d'amore" (opera) i te aroaro ki te whakarongo. I hanga te ihirangi o te hua i runga i te kopuratanga o hitimahuta rerekē, e te mutunga arata'i te pūāhua matua ki te mutunga pai. Ka rite ki enei taime e whakamahia: te taenga i roto i nga tangata kainga, te ahua o te quack tākuta, te mate o te whanaunga taonga, me ētahi atu te opera "Elixir o Love", he whakarāpopototanga o nei aroaro te raro, ko te hua o te wha tekau o te kaituhi .. Mai i töna tïmatanga, kua reira Kua tū rau o nga wa i roto i nga whare pai o te ao. E kore i te reira i ngaro tona hāngaitanga i tenei ra.

tautohe

"Elixir o Love" - he melodrama i roto i rua mahi. Ko te toa matua o nga mahi e whai ake nei:

• Ko Arina - taonga, arendatorsha-feliliuaki me ngakau e moe o te aroha hanahana.
• Nemorino - noa te tamaiti rawakore, i roto i te aroha ki a Arina.
• Jeanette - he tangata ahu whenua, he hoa o Arina.
• Belcore - haihana o te hoia i roto i te kainga e tata ana Roma.
• Dulcamara - he tākuta haereere, quack.

Donizetti "inu Love" (L'elisir d'amore) hoki he pūāhua tuarua. I roto ia ratou :. Notary, hoia, peasants, pononga, troubadours, me ētahi atu e te mahi katoa wahi i roto i Itari, i roto i te whenua. aroaro te ihirangi o te opera "L'elisir d'amore" te i raro.

Ture tuatahi. te scene tuatahi

taata rawakore Nemorino puku i roto i te aroha ki tona hoa-villager Ko Arina - kotiro taonga, me te ke. Katoa rongo ia o taua mea, - manuki me te ingoa kino. Waihoki, fetu'utaki reira ki ētahi atu pā. Kotahi tonu te, Heoi, e taui te akoranga o te mahi o te hua, "L'elisir d'amore" (opera). Tirotiro homai tatou he kōrero i waenganui i Arina me tona hoa, e aitua overhears Nemorino. kōrero Girls e pā ana ki te kōrero tawhito o Tristan ko Isolde, me e pā ana ki te elixir magic e hanga hinga iwi i roto i te aroha.

I tenei wa i roto i te kainga mai hoia i raro i te whakahau o Belcore. rhinestones haihana paanga i roto i Arina, engari whakakahore ia ana mua. Kei te ngana Nemorino hoki ki te whakaae te kotiro i roto i to'na mau mana'o, engari ki te kahore he pai.

Ture tuatahi. tuarua te scene

Ko te ihirangi o te opera "L'elisir d'amore" i roto i te wā tuarua e tika ana ki te putanga o te tākuta. Kei te rapu Desperate Nemorino mo tona elixir semeio o te aroha. Ki te he whakaaro iti, he hakari te quack hero te pounamu o te waina, me te faaararaa mua e inu i tenei tikanga mīharo e taea anake e te ra kotahi. I roto i tenei wa, titiro te tākuta ki te kia matara atu i tenei kainga.

e kore e taea e Nemorino tatari roa, na i kotahi inu i te pounamu katoa. kite Ko Arina huru taui i to ratou hoa. ka ngahau ia, he rota o ngahau, fafau ki te pehea e koutou aroha. I roto i te utu whakaae Arina ki te marena ki te haihana. Patua e tenei rongo, taparu Nemorino tona aroha ki te tatari i te iti rawa kia kotahi atu ra.

Ture II. te scene tuatahi

Teuteu mo te marena - na tīmata te mahi mahi tuarua "L'elisir d'amore" (opera). Ko tōna ihirangi ko e whai ake: tamata Nemorino ki te kitea te moni ki te hoko i tetahi atu pounamu o elixir. whiwhi ia ratou i muri noa i tuhituhia ki te rarangi o nga hoia.

Kia mau ki te moni hiahiatia, Nemorino haere tonu i roto i te rapu o te elixir. Doctor i tenei wa, ko te tata Ko Arina kāinga.

Ture II. tuarua te scene

whanaketanga Rapid - rawa te hua atamira muri, "L'Elisir d'Amore" e Donizetti.

Whakarāpopototanga taua. rongo te kainga katoa te rongo ohorere. mate matua keke Rich Nemorino, mahue tona kainga katoa ia ia. e kore ahau e mohio e pā ana ki taua te huru matua anake, no te mea i tenei wa inu i te pounamu tuarua o te tākuta elixir magic. Tenei wa Dulcamara fafau pānga tika, me te tere. tīmata te taata ki te whakapono i te reira, no te mea Jeanette, nei tutaki ia ki runga ki te ara, atu matareka atu i mua. Heoi, e kore ia e mohio e he e tika ana ki te meka e inaianei ka Nemorino tane taonga, me te hari tenei. I tona kitenga i to ratou whakahaere, whiwhi hae Ko Arina me ite e aroha ki Nemorino.

I muri i te haurangi o te waina haere, mōhio te protagonist tona wairangi me taka ki te hepohepo, engari tenei wa i reira ko Arina. hokona ia kimi tuhipoka Nemorino me whakaae ki te tono tana faaipoiporaa. Ko te tërä o te hari opera: kei te hoko i te tākuta katoa o ona ipu, kihai i te haihana inoino, no te mea e whakapono ahau e he ki tonu i te tahi atu kotiro ataahua te ao, me nga peasants me pononga hari oha te kuao tokorua.

Reviews

"Elixir o Love" - tetahi o nga opera tino angitu, me te rongonui o Donizetti. Ia toutou e ara i roto i tona ora, Ko te tino hāngai i tenei ra. mea kaimätakitaki e tenei opera ki te kōrero māmā, me te pai-natured, angamaheni mo tenei hua. E ai ki a ratou, kua whakakiia ana ki te arearea mohio, wheako wairua, me te tūtohutanga. Ko te hunga e kite kotahi tenei tauākī, ka mahara te reira ake ake, no te mea kua whakakiia ana ki te hari, makutu tona otinga, me te ahurei. Ko te aha maha puta tenei opera i runga i scenes tino rongonui o te ao i roto i tona matarohia, ahua tuku iho, me i roto i te ngā tikanga hou.