Informatization o te hapori

Informatization o hapori - ko te tukanga o ngā mahi pūnahanaha e hāngai ana ki te hinganga o te mōhiohio rite te rauemi whakahaere. E whakamahia taputapu Informatics i roto i te hokohoko atu anō o te ahunga whakamua o te ao.

Ētahi kaituhi whakapono e ngā te informatization o te hapori o toru hono ki tetahi ki tetahi tukanga o kapinga, whakarorohikotanga me intellectualization.

Mediatization whakapai ake, ko te tikanga rokiroki mō te kohikohi me te tohatoha i ngā mōhiohio.

huaina ake whakarorohikotanga whakaurunga rapu, tikanga o te tukatuka matauranga.

Intellectualization - he whanaketanga o te kaha o te whakatupuranga me te tirohanga. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, ua faaite te hapori mōhiohio i tēnei wā i roto i te whakanui ake i te pūmanawa hinengaro o te taupori, mā te whakamahi i, i roto i ētahi atu, mātauranga horihori.

E ai ki te tohunga, kei te maha i matau te tukanga o aravihi matauranga kia rite ki te whanaketanga o ngā tukanga o ngā mōhiohio, me te kōrero , ko te anake i runga i te kaupapa o te torotoro waea hou me te hangarau rorohiko. Heoi, kia i roto i te parau tumu e tukinotia te informatization o te hapori rite te whakapai ake te kounga, te whanaketanga, me te hua tuwhena te whakamahi o te tikanga hou o hinengaro (hinengaro) tukanga pāpori me ngā hanganga. kia whai wāhi nui o te tukanga katoa kia intellectualization o te taupori, te nuinga takoha ki te whakapiki ake i te auahatanga ko te takitahi e kore e anake, engari ano hoki i roto i tona matauranga.

I roto i te kōrero i te mutunga o nga o 80 kua te whakaaro taketake kua tohaina te ariā kāwanatanga Russian o tohunga mōhiohio. Ko reira, ki te whānuitanga nui i roto i te whanaketanga o te mōhiohio o ngā hanganga pāpori katoa. Tohunga mea e te informatization o te hapori ko te democratization o te amiorangi. Me kï reira e te whanaketanga o te tukanga o te aravihi matauranga ko nga wahi katoa, me te pānga ki te āhua o te ahua whāinga me Russia. Heoi, iti te ahunga whakamua i roto i te democratization o taupori te whenua o e kore whai wāhi ki te whanaketanga Me ki whakapai ake mōhiotanga o te taiao.

Tautuhi i te tūranga o ngā mōhiohio i roto i te whanaketanga o te hapori, kia tuhia te reira e arotahi tenei tukanga o whakapai ake, te hopu, me te tono o te matauranga i runga i ngā wāhanga katoa taea o mahi o te kāwanatanga, te hinonga mākete takitahi ranei. I te wa ano whakarato reira mo te tono o te hangarau hou i roto i te tikanga ki te mau tonu te mahi whai hua o tetahi anga hapori, whakahaere, me te ōhanga.

whakaaro te whāinga matua o te informatization pāpori te ki ake i te taumata o te production pāpori, te momo e wātea ana o ratonga me ngā hua i roto i te tikanga ki te whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga ora pāpori me te ōhanga o te taupori.

He mea tika ki te whakatutuki i te whakaiti o ngā momo o rauemi, pūtea, pūngao, me te tahi atu rerenga e tika ana ki te whakakapinga wāhanga o ratou utu, me te rere o te kōrero.

Hoki te whakatinanatanga o nga raruraru i runga, te pūnaha e hāngai ana.

Waihanga i tētahi taiao kōrero hipoki ratonga, ngā ratonga pāpori, me te hanga rauemi ngā:

- te whakatūnga o te hangarau mōhiohio (IT), me te engineering, nehenehe o tukatuka, hanga me te whakahörapatanga o te matauranga;

- te whanaketanga hanganga, ahei o te whakarite i te whanaketanga me te tono o ngā tukanga, me te tikanga o te whakapai ake i te hinganga o te matauranga;

- production o ngā mōhiohio, me ona hua.

Ko te taonga o te tukanga o te whakapai ake i te hinganga o te matauranga ngā:

- tuhinga, pātengi raraunga, huānga, ranei pou ki te PC (rorohiko whaiaro);

- takitahi whakawhanakehia hangarau;

- Pūmanawa;

- whatunga me ITT (Information me Rorohiko Systems).