Karaehe mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau i roto i te kindergarten. Karaehe mō ngā tamariki i te kāinga

E toru nga tau. Kua tupu te koati tino. A whakaaro ia kia rite ki te pakeke. I muri i tona korero Kei te pai whakawhanakehia. Ko reira tino tuwhera ki te ao o te matauranga, te hinganga o te matauranga me ngā pūkenga hou. mana'o whakawhirinaki Kid. Ia pai whakaae tetahi akomanga mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau. I te wa ano i roto i tona mahi whakaatu te tamaiti maramarama, he tetahi vilitakí.

e pā ana tēnei tau i te te whanaketanga me ngā āheinga rerehua. Kongakonga faahiahia te ataahua puawai, waiata, pikitia, mea.

Ko te wero matua kei mua i ngä

Te nuinga o ngā tamariki i tenei tau te wa tuatahi haere ki kindergarten. Ko te wā uaua mo tetahi koati tenei. I muri i te katoa, kei te rerekē haere tere te ao maori. I mua i te kaiako he mahi nui - ki te āwhina i te kongakonga ki urutau tere.

I tua atu, utua nui aro te ki te whanaketanga o te tamaiti. Karaehe mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau i roto i te kindergarten i runga i te whakarerekētanga o te mahi tinana, hinengaro, me te auaha. Ko te painga nui o taua whakangungu he hanganga ture tino ki ngā āhuatanga psychophysiological o te tau.

Āpiti atu ki te whakaako i te kaiako akomanga kindergarten whakahuatia i runga ake kahore pūkenga oraraa totiare iti nui. Kei te korero tatou e pā ana ki te kaha ki te kōrero tika, rite ki te hanga ātetenga, tali ētahi atu.

whāinga whakangungu

tamariki katoa i roto i tenei tau āhuatanga e te matewai mo mohio o te ao, tango wahi i roto i reira te ari o ngā kaupapa ngā. He mea nui kia hanga haapiiraa mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau i roto i te puka o te kēmu. I te wa ano e kore e tatou e wareware e anake te mea kia whakaakona ki te tamaiti, ka taea e ia i taea e.

whakaaro whakangungu tika te, te whanaketanga matatau e rave rahi. Ko te kupu, ako te tamaiti aua mea kahore i e ano fifili ki, engari he reira e taea ki te matau. akomanga Tika hangaia mō ngā tamariki hoatu he hiringa nui ki te whanaketanga o te takitahi heke mai.

ngā wāhi whakangungu Key:

• te whanaketanga o te aro, kupu, whakaaro, me te mahara;
• ako ki te pānui i;
• te whanaketanga o te arorau, meangia pūkenga ki faka'uhinga, te kaha ki te hanga i to ratou ake whakatau;
• Ako nga taketake o te pāngarau, mapulei tau, pūkete;
• te hanganga o ngā whakaaro e pā ana ki te ao o te tamaiti, te outlook whanaketanga;
• whakangungu pūkenga whakairoiro, whakangungu te tamaiti ki te pukapuka;
• pūkenga hanga hononga ki hoa.

Tūtohutanga mō ngā akomanga

Me kï reira e kore kuao katoa e haere ki kindergarten. I roto i tenei take, e hiahia ana nga matua te tamaiti ki te whakawhanake feongoongoi. Na reira i reira he tino he take wā - me pehea ki te hanga akomanga mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau i te kāinga?

tamataraa nui i roto i te whanaketanga e kore e puta ki te ka whai i te mau metua i roto i to ratou mau tautooraa etahi ture:

• Te faaara i te moni pēpi i roto i te mahi. riro te reira i whai hua anake te mea mahi i te pai. Kaua e tama'ii te kongakonga. Karanga koe i pehi anake te whakamutunga ki te ako ki te hopu.
• Kaua e waiho to koutou tamaiti anake ki te mahi i tukua ki a ia. taea reira e kore i takirimatia te ake anake (i matao) he pukapuka ranei ētahi atu rauemi pŭpŭ tauturu. Ko reira maori anake e puta ai he take e kia kōrero tonu i roto i te upoko iti. A haunga, ko tonu te tamaiti i roto i te hiahia o te tautoko me te faaitoitoraa. Engari kia te tikanga tenei.
• Na roto i katoa kia mārama ai ki te tamaiti, kia rite ki a koutou pai, rite tika ia te mahi. Te kitenga koutou koa tinihangakore, ka rapu i te tamaiti ki te kaha whakahoutia.
• A feruri i te wahi etahi ki te ako. kia whiwhi whakamarie ki te torutoru (tino i runga i te rahi o te tamaiti) tepu te koati. nohoanga Matau Ko te tetahi i nei te tangata whana te ākonga iti ki te patunga witi.
• Ki te kotahi o nga mahi ka tahuri atu te tamaiti ki te kia nui rawa hoki koutou, waiho i te reira. Ehara i te mea e tika ana ki te hoatu te pēhanga ki runga i te koati, e ngana ana kotahi ano ki te whakamārama i te kaupapa matatini. Me tīpoka taua akomanga. Hoki ngā tamariki he pai nui atu i kore māramatanga o te kaupapa whakaae ki te matua, rite ki te wahi i i tetahi taime. Hoki ki te mahi matatini e taea kia o ra i te tokorua. Ko reira taea e na taua wa ko "maroke ke" mo ia te tamaiti.
• Horopeta koutou awhina. Ehara i te whakakapinga mo te tamaiti i roto i te raveraa i te mahi. Ehara i te mea e tika ana ki te whakaahua i roto i te kōrero me te aha kia meatia. Tukua tō tamaiti ki te kia atamai. Ki te haere mai ia ki te whakatau i runga i to ratou ake, ka e hiki tenei pūkenga ki te matenga iti o te ora.
• He mea tino nui ki te whiriwhiri i te wa e tika mō te whakangungu. kia tū Karaehe o tamariki a 3-4 tau i roto i te huru mahana, me nui pai. Na reira, ki te he mate, matekai, ngenge me te oaoa i te tamaiti i muri i te tahi atu kēmu, koutou e kore noho ki o ratou akoranga. Tangohia tetahi kau atu pai, ka e kawea te mahi koe e rua pai.
• I roto i te whakamārama i te mahi, kia tino e tika ia te tamaiti i matau. Te kore, te faahiti. Ki te āta whakaaro i te koati, e kore e rere ki a ia. I te anga ke, hoatu wā ki te whakaaro āta te pikitia, me te kitea i to ratou ara i roto i te ohipa.
• Kua kite koe e kore e te tamaiti e hiahia ana ki te raruraru ratou tetahi kaha? A mo tenei take anake kore reira ki te mahi i te mahi? E tika ana kia ata tohe i runga i tona ake. I roto i tenei take, ka taea e koe te mahi i te wa. Hei tauira, te mahi tuatahi e te raveraa i koe, me te tuarua - te tamaiti.
• Kia tino ki te haere mai ki te ako auaha. Whakakiia koutou mahi ngā mō te tiaki o te tamaiti. A ani i to koutou pātai tamaiti e pā ana ki te pikitia mai ki te kōrero poto ki runga ranei.

Ko te whanaketanga tinana o te tamaiti

I te tau o 3-4 tau te tipu tere pēpē tawhito. Whakawhanake i ngā pūkenga nekeneke. He he nui whakawhirinaki i roto i tona nekehanga. rere tamariki maitai, peke tētahi i runga i tetahi waewae. Ratou pātari ngā arawhata gymnastic. Ki te pai te tākaro ratou pōro. Te nuinga o nga takatu ki weriweri eke te pahikara (Tricycle).

Ngā pakeke, whakamahere akomanga mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau, me whakarongo ki te whanaketanga ā-tinana. I muri i te katoa, te whakaaro matua - ki te tupu i te tuakiri pai.

Hoki haapiiraa taea e koe te whakamahi i ngā kōwhiringa pēnei i:

• tohutohutia (hatere ki irava);
• kēmu pōro (haapii te tamaiti ki te eke, te hopu, maka);
• Haere Nordic (ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te puranga rangitaki);
• rere (tākaro hao-ake, me te torutoru mau fifi);
• e tarapekepeke (classic, taura, aukati kāpia);
• arawhata Gymnastic (kaho whakamahia, mowhiti, arawhata, taura);
• kauhoe, kēmu wai (te pai - i roto i te poka, i te kāinga - i roto i te pati ranei i runga i te tātahi);
• kanikani;
• kēmu waho (ka taea e koe te haere mai ki runga ki te momo o tikanga, hei tauira, ki te rapu hoki tana huna "taonga");
• e eke ana i te kuta, he pasikala, rollerblading.

akomanga auaha

E hari ki te kia whakaurua i roto i te mahi i runga ake-whakahuatia kuao katoa. Pehea ratou e nehenehe e oaoa i, hanga kanohi faahiahia ia.

Karaehe mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau i roto i te kindergarten ngā:

• tono (te whakamahi i te pepa kiko, rauemi tūturu);
• niao (o pokepoke tote, te uku);
• tuhi (pene, peita, tohu, pene);
• mahi toi (hanga o papanga, rauemi māori, pepa).

Ko te whanaketanga o te pai pūkenga nekeneke

He mea nui e kore e ki te mahue i te kau. He tokomaha ngā mātua, e whakaako mau piha, me ngā kēmu mō ngā tamariki whare 3-4 tau, motility tino he ngalo. A i roto i te noa, no te mea ko tenei pūkenga he faaitoitoraa kaha mo te whanaketanga o te mahara o te tamaiti, whakaaro, korero, me te whakarongo.

He akomanga rerekē:

• whakamau te wehewehe (taea te whakamahi i tikanga toromoka, pātene, pātene, ripa);
• maka ana etahi drawings tauira ranei (o pōhatu, pata, anga);
• tākaro i roto i te sandbox;
• kaihoahoa, poraka;
• momo o te miro;
• kēmu maihao (i raro i rotarota o etahi tamariki whakamana e ngā tohu - slamming, pēpēhinga, unclamping o te cams, me ētahi atu).

tākaro tūnga

tūtohu ngā kaimātai hinengaro i te tamaiti ki te hoatu tamariki te ariā o te pāpori. kia ēnei pūkenga kia hanga e ïa i roto i te akoranga o te kēmu wahi-tūranga-whakatangi. Hei tauira, whakaaro te faufaa o ngā mahi mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau i runga i "Cookware". Kids, rawa ngā kōtiro, "tamata i runga i" te tūranga o te pakeke. Tenei taea ki te whiwhi etahi pūkenga e ka e whai hua i roto i te heke mai. Ongo taringa roa i roto i te tamariki āwhina ki te waihanga i te uara tika - ka koa e manuhiri, tautuhinga tepu kaha. Na whakatakotoria etahi heke mai ngā ngākau nuitanga me runaruna.

Ko reira ngāwari nui ki te haere mai ki te momo o kēmu tūranga-te whakatangi ake. Etahi o ratou e:

• kēmu (s RSSI, cars, manureva);
• whare tapere karetao (ka taea e koe ake koutou tino patupaiarehe-atamira).

whanaketanga o te arorau

Ka rite ki tuhia i runga ake, he atamai nui kua te tamaiti. meinga Various panga ia he rota o te pānga. Zagotovte kōkiri rauemi motuhake mō te akomanga o ngā raraunga.

kaupapa Manakohia:

• te ariā o "kotahi - he rota";
• Whakatauritea «iti mea - nui";
• familiarization ki nga ngā "runga", "raro";
• roa - poto;
• whakarōpū o ngā (hei tauira, rōpū - manu, rakau, huawhenua);
• tiketike - iti;
• tae.

Hoki taua rangahau he mea tika ki te whakamahi i te kāri rite. Ko te tikanga, tamariki ki ahuareka tīpakohia i te rōpū o te mea "anō", rite ki te titiro mō ngā huringa i roto i te whakapakoko. rite ratou ki te kitea te rua tika.

whanaketanga reo, te pāngarau, te pānui

I roto i tenei tau, kia rite ki ngā kaimātai hinengaro, ko reira taea kua ki te whakauru "whakangungu" wā mō ngā kaupapa. kia hiahia i roto i te ara ngahau tamariki. Well-whakaritea "haapiiraa" taea e ngāwari ki te whakangungu i te tamaiti.

Ko te rārangi o ngā mahi:

• te ako o ngā reta;
• pānui;
• ako o ngā tau;
• tūemi pūkete;
• tāpiri kupu ngaro i roto i te pehepehe;
• kōrero o ngā kōrero, tales patupaiarehe;
• whakaahuatanga pikitia o te kaupapa;
• he kupu ngaro mate◊i ◊o ha taha;
• waiata Practice, whiti;
• whakarongo ki tales patupaiarehe.

mea waho

Na roto i te haumi i roto i te horihori matenga o te tamaiti e pā ana ki taiao, kaupapa rerekē, e kore e wareware koutou e pā ana ki te niniiraa tikanga. Te whakawhanake akomanga motuhake mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau o aroha. Te whakamārama i roto i te reo mania te tamaiti patupaiarehe, he aha e hiahia ana koe ki te tango i te tiaki o me te tauturu. Te whakamārama i te ki te hanga hoa. I tales tauira, whakaū e taea he hononga pai hinga te kino.

Ke maheni te tamaiti ki te ao, ngā te kaupapa e whai ake nei:

• kararehe;
• whānau;
• taima, ra o te wiki, marama;
• tipu;
• wāhi;
• Geography (whenua, awa, maunga);
• tūemi whakaaro (kai kore ranei);
• inenga (taimaha, roa, rōrahi, tupu);
• iwi (ariā kikokiko e wātea ana);
• pūkenga kāinga;
• peu, ritenga.

mutunga

akomanga katoa mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau e kore e te āwhina anake whakaako feongoongoi whakawhanakehia tuakiri, engari ano ka kawea mai ahuareka nui i te hari o te tahitanga ki te tamaiti. Kahore he mea ataahua atu atu ki te hei hari ki te kongakonga o mahi tona tuatahi, ngā āhuatanga. Rawa, ki te ko te tamaiti "ki te hanga i te faahiahia" i roto i te ora, e whakaatu ana ki ētahi atu te aroha, aroha me te te here.