Karetao whare tapere Obraztsova: Concert rerekē

Central Academic Tamapua- Louhi◊inimá Theatre Obraztsov, he kore analogues i te ao, te māngai nui o te mahi takoko tapere, kei roto i Moscow, Sadovaya-Samotechnaya ara, tau whare 3, e kore e matara atu i te teihana lēlué "peeraa i Tae".

Ko te kaiwhakarewa o te Moscow Tamapua- Louhi◊inimá Theatre ko Sergey Obraztsov - paetahi kura nui toi "VHUTEMAS".

Waihanga i te whare tapere karetao

I roto i te 1920, tīmataria Sergey Obraztsov mahi karetao tapere, huihui huri noa ia he rōpū o te iwi me te kaimahi e matau me pehea ki te hanga i hurio i runga i te taumata toi teitei rite-whakaaro. Heoi i reira ko te whakaatu karetao Sergey Obraztsov. Ko te mahi tuatahi i roto i te āhua o whakaari o ngā tamariki i te kaupapa patupaiarehe. Na karetao wāwāhi whakawhānui, hei kanorau kua taea ki te haerenga mai o karetao hou, i hanga e ia ki ana tauira kaiāwhina. I te tahi taime improvised toa kawea ngā mahi i Moscou, a tupu i te reira e kawea mai i noa atu ka haere mai i runga i tour i roto i te hoa kaiwhakaari USSR. Karetao whare tapere Obraztsova mohiotia katoa i runga i te ao, i ia he tokomaha hoa me faahinaaro.

Ko te auaha rōpū o te ariki tamata ki te tiki iwi o ngaio rerekē. Ko te pau o te whare tapere karetao me titau tikanga ki te whakawhanake i te kinematics, e whai ana ki te neke i te tamapua, me toi ngaio o kākahu tapere, rite "kaiwhakaari" i ki kia kakahu i roto i nga kākahu o ratou wa. Portrait kaipeita, rawa, i roto i te rōpū auaha o te whare tapere Obraztsova. ka ui maha mahi tare ki te faaiteraa huru, a ko reira he wero ki te hoatu i te tangata i te pūāhua kanohi pakoire tino pai, e tika ana mō ngā wā katoa, mō ngā wāhanga katoa.

parodies

Na roto i te 1930, riro Sergey Obraztsov rongonui nui, ka mohiotia i roto i Moscow whakangahau, i taea e ki te hanga i tētahi hōtaka i roto i te momo faaoooraa, ka karanga ia "Romances ki karetao," me muri mai whakahaua e rave rahi whakaari, comedies waiata. ka mau Whakaaturanga wahi i pae tupurangi, Heoi tupu puppeteer rongonui Obraztsova me ana mahi tere.

Theatre me ahorangitanga

I roto i te 1931, i roto i te ara o te moni whānui i roto i te karetao Sergey Obraztsov hanga i roto i Moscow Central Tamapua- Louhi◊inimá Theatre kua tuwhera i runga i te pūtake tūturu. Sergey ko te kaiwhakahaere o te tākaro me te kaiwhakahaere toi o te whare tapere. I te tau 1949 ka e ia kaiwhakahaere o te Moscow tauira CCTV, a noho i roto i tenei tūranga mō te 43 tau, tae noa ki tona mate i te 1992.

Puppet Theatre. Obrazcova - he hanganga ahurei e titau whakahou tonu o te auaha i te mea he tukanga e kore e mutu. Ahakoa te meka e Sergey Obraztsov te wa katoa i oti rawa ki te whare matakitaki, i mahi hoki ia i roto i te kiriata, i ahau he screenwriter me kaiwhakahaere o kiriata pakipūmeka. I tua atu, rave Sergey i roto i ngā mahi whakaako. I te 1973 ka e ia ahorangi o GITIS me whakaako whakaari mō ngā tau e maha.

whakatutukitanga ariki

I roto i te 1976, i pōtitia Sergey Obraztsov peresideni o te International Union o Puppeteers, a i roto i te tau 1984 ka tona peresideni hōnore. Mai 1955, te tauira ko te mema ōrite o te Academy o Toi o Berlin.

I roto i te tahi atu mea, Sergey huihui hoki tona ora hua i te kohinga ahurei o karetao tāwāhi, i kitea e ia i roto i nga wahi ngā o te ao.

whakawhiti

I roto i te 1970, ka te whare tapere karetao Obraztsova te ruma hou i runga i te huarahi Lawn-Samotechnaya. tangohia te whare hou i runga pai - he tomokanga nui me te sipoti nui mō whakarongo o ngā tamariki te pehi take maitai. I runga i te paruru o te whare matakitaki noho mataaratanga karetao whare tapere Obraztsova, e whakaaro ratou tetahi o nga wae matua o Moscow. Te taha Kei te paenga o te whakaatu haora 12 whare, kua whakatuwheratia o ratou tatau kotahi e nga tangata katoa te haora, a muri ratou haere mai ki te ora pūāhua patupaiarehe-korero. Karetao whare tapere Obraztsova (e te aroaro whakaahua i roto i te tuhinga) - he kanorau ao o ngā tamariki, katoa haerenga ko hoki he tamaiti - he hararei e warewarehia.

wāwāhi o ngā tamariki

hanga ngā karetao whare tapere o ngā tamariki Obraztsova kua neke atu i te kotahi rau me te rua tekau. A pehea maha nga wa ratou i takaro hoki 80 nga tau, e kore e taea ki te tātai. I roto i te wāwāhi i reira he mahi mo nga kaimätakitaki whakaotinga - he kōrero paki Fakafiefia pai, i roto i nei kahore he mea ri'ari'a. He whakaputanga mō ngā tamariki pakeke, te nuinga he hoki reira kōrero whakangahau, engari ki te tikanga.

kaimahi

I tēnei wā, ngā te kapa o 57 kaiwhakaari tare, e toru o ratou - Artist o Russia, whitu o te tangata - tika. 37 tau - i 1945 ki te 1982, te tau - (? Nei kahore e mohio Panikovski i te kiriata "Te Golden Kuao", kiriata i roto i 1968 i runga i te pūrākau e Ilf me Petrov) mahi i roto i te whare tapere rongonui whare tapere, me te pikitia kaiwhakaari Gerdt Zinoviy Efimovich. Zinovy Gerdt takaro maha tūranga i roto i te TCA Obraztsov, engari te oranga tino o tona huru ko te rangatira o hui Eduard Aplombov i mahi "Concert rerekē".

Ko tōna wāwāhi ngā rima ngā mahi mō ngā pakeke:

• I te tau 1941 i hanga e ia he tākaro "te Po I mua Kirihimete" i runga i te tākaro i EV Speransky.
• I roto i 1946 - "He Concert rerekē" i tuhituhia e Aleksandra Vvedenskogo.
• I roto i 1961 - "Te Comedy Atua" i runga i te tākaro i Isidore kararehe.
• I roto i te 1976 - rua mahi: "Don Giovanni" - tū VB Livanov, GY Bardeen, že Gerdt me "aaka a Noa" i runga i te horopaki IV Rod.

Mahi mō ngā pakeke

Ko te mahi tino rongonui mo te iwi whānui tautōhito whakaaro "Concert rerekē". Karetao whare tapere Obraztsova tuatahi whakaurua ia ki te whakarongo i te tau 1946. Tenei Ko tetahi o nga mahi e rima o te wāwāhi mo ngā pakeke, e hāngai ana i runga i te tākaro Aleksandra Vvedenskogo "Variety Concert". Tuatahi, ka urutau te tākaro mō mahi mō ngā tamariki, ko nga kaitapere i roto i reira kararehe. Na ka ka tū te mahi rite he parody Sapphire mō ngā pakeke, te ngahau o tikanga pakū formulaic. Ko te tino paingia tenei mahi. Ko te rongo o reira haere i roto i te pane kore anake, engari ano i roto i te maha atu pa o te Uniana.

I roto i 1968, te "Concert rerekē" i roto i te putanga hou i angitu atu kua, kua mohio rite te whakaatu karetao pai i runga i te tauine ao, takaro e pā ana ki 10 mano nga wa, na tomo te Guinness Buka o Records.

I roto i te tākaro "Te Comedy Atua", tū i roto i te 1961, Zinovy Gerdt takaro Arama. Ko te kaituhi o te tākaro ko dramatur Isidor Shtok. E te "Comedy Atua," mahi a Dante Obraztsov Tamapua- Louhi◊inimá Theatre he kotiti. te whakatakoto i te hōtuhi i tuhituhia i runga i te tānga Zhana Effelya "Creation o te Ao," kei hea te ngana te Atua ki te horoi ake te takirimatia te i roto i te kari, engari e kore e he rawa pai. I pokaia Adamu eo Eva i roto i te paradaiso, faaoti ratou ki te haere ki raro, ki te whenua. "Kia heke iho i reira ka kia kahore ki te kai, engari ka taea e mahi koe mea katoa e hiahia ana ia," - na ratou whakaaro.

Tētahi atu whakaaturanga mō ngā pakeke - "Don Giovanni" - i tukua i roto i te tau 1976, ka rite ki te putanga Sapphire o te waiata ke. Ko te kaituhi o te tākaro - animator GY Bardeen me kaiwhakaari rongonui VB Repanona. e mohio ana torutoru iwi e Vasily Livanov - tino Sherlock Holmes o te katoa - he hoki te pūmanawa kaiwhakahaere-animator. hāngai ana te hanga o "Don Giovanni" te i kataina te ahua tapere i roto i te toi. whakapono tonu Sergey Obraztsov e kore e taea e koe pono whai ahua.

Me pēhea te ki te matau i te hano

Characteristically, tākaro "parau maamaa te" reo ina e konatunatua kupu i roto i te raupapa huru, tangi korokē me te ohorere te mahi o "Don Giovanni". Heoi, ko te pūtirotiro te hopoia inexplicably ngāwari ki te ite i te auraa o tenei maamaa te katoa. Waihanga i te Kōrero pūāhua mārama, reo mahinongofua - he hoki te ahua o te toi. Ko te kaituhi o te kuputuhi mo te tākaro "Don Juan" ko Zinovy Gerdt.

Āpiti atu ki te "Don Juan" i tū mahi o tuhituhia kararehe Isidore "aaka a Noa". korerotia Anahera Michael rave rahi mau taime ki te Atua o nga pāhuatia mahia e te iwi i runga i te whenua. Ko te Atua ki te whāinga o te whakaora i te tikanga i hanga i te diluvi, i roa e wha tekau nga ra, e wha tekau nga po, engari i mua i taua i kohia e ia i roto i te kararehe aaka rakau "mea katoa i runga i te rua o" Noema tika, tana wahine, me e toru tama, me a ratou wahine. E i roto i o te katoa o taua mea, e ai ta te tākaro.

"Moscow, Obraztsova karetao whakaari" - he maheni ki katoa te hunga e hiahia i roto i toi whare tapere tenei parau. ki tenei ra ora te kaiwhakarewa hanga e ia mahi fakangalongata'a mō ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke.