Kazan Helicopter Plant - i biplanes ki "Ansat" me Mi-38

timata waka topatopa i roto i te Soviet Union ki te hanga i muri atu i roto i te US, ahakoa whakaaro tenei waka mataaro pūkaha Russian Ikoa Sikorsky. Ahakoa tenei, i te wa takamuri tahuri reira i roto i, me te topatopa Soviet hohoro i muri whakamatauria te tīmatanga o te hanga ki te hei i roto i te rangi i roto i tona kororia katoa. mahi ratou i te whānuitanga o ngā mahi i roto i te whenua maha - e rua hōia, me te harangotengote. I roto i te mahi he e ratou whakamarie, āhuatanga rere pai, me te kua riro te tika o to tatou taputapu hei whakatauki. Ko tētahi o nga kaihanga nui o to tatou rererangi Rotary-parirau - Kazan Plant Helicopter. Ko te pae o tenei kamupene - wāhanga o te tūāpapa mōhiohio whānui e pupuri ana "Helicopters o Russia", faataa nei i te meka e ki te hanga o tenei momo o te rererangi mau tonu te tetahi centralization.

Ka rite ki aviaproizvodstvo tīmata i Kazan. Future Plant Helicopter Kazan

I mua i te pakanga, e kore i wheketere rererangi i roto i Kazan. I roto i te pa o Leningrad, rite ki te tikanga o te tangata Commissariat o Aviation Ahumahi i Mahuru 4, 1940, i whakaturia rererangi production. hanga te whakaekenga o ngā hōia Nasí he riri ki te ahumahi korero, a ka whakaritea e te reira ki te whakatahi wahi o te mana ki te muri. Na ko wheketere Leningrad rererangi i te tau 387 i roto i te pane a Soviet o Tatarstan, i i hanumi ki tetahi atu hanga, whai wāhi i mua i roto i te whakangao rawea iti rawa korero ki tau ite ore 169. i hanga te reira i roto i Kazan biplane iti Po-2 ngā wāhanga he (whakamahia ratou ki hei, i te aroaro o te whawhai, ka karanga U-2, ka i te tikanga mo te whakangungu kaiurungi). Enei manureva, unprepossessing i roto i te ahua me te hanga te nuinga o te rakau, kawea atu ratou misioni o te tiaki i te whenua: i whakamahia ratou mo te reconnaissance me tae noa whakamana poma pō. Mai i nga kuwaha o te tipu whakataka atu ki te whātika rererangi me ma tahi mano nga wahi.

i muri i te pakanga,

Ko te hiahia hoki rererangi te heke haere i muri i te wikitoria, engari e kore mīhini ahuwhenua nui: pahua. I tipu tairongo tau 387 ka anga whakaputa pūtukatuka C-4 - te tuatahi whakaaro hangarau whaiaro-tīhokatia ahei o te raveraa i te raupapa o te mahi mara. Ko tenei raruraru atu hāngai atu ake ake, e kore ringa e rato, ko reira tika ki te whakaara i te taumata o te mechanization o te whenua. Na kua tāia ki ngā kaiwhakanao rererangi, riro iwa mano wae kohinga me te kāwanatanga pāmu o te USSR. Ko te tonu tenei whakato kahore hanga hoki te ahuwhenua.

ano te rangi

I te tau 1951 ko ia i roto i oti te CB mil mahi hanga i runga i te papatipu Soviet tuatahi Mi-1. Ko te mīhini ohie e taea ara ake ki toru iwi, tae atu ki te pairati. Otiia tīmata reira te mahi hou i roto i te ahumahi rererangi iti-rängai i te Helicopter Plant Kazan. I 1954, i reira i taea e ki te ako i te motokā hou, te Mi-4, te hanga o i kua i na angitu e timata te reira ki te hoko whenua ke. Ko reira e tika ana mo nga hiahia o te Army Soviet, ko Aeroflot, me rererangi neke. I roto i te 1965 ka anga reira te hanga o tenei faahiahia o te ahumahi motu - Mi-8, kua meinga nei e te rotorcraft tino mōhiotia, rongonui, me te rongonui i roto i te aamu o te ahumahi rererangi Soviet. I roto i te 1966, ka ara te arai o te muna, me te wahi o tau faceless "pouaka" kua tangohia he waitohu hou - te Helicopter Plant Kazan. meinga ia rongonui katoa i runga i te ao.

"ANSAT"

Kua tonu ahumahi rererangi Soviet kua karapotia e te āwangawanga o te kāwanatanga, kaimahi reira nga tohunga pai, te piha haapiiraa o te engineering whiriwhiri. I muri i te parariraa o te USSR Helicopter Plant Kazan timata ki te ite i te taua mau fifi rite te ōhanga motu katoa. Ko te whakahaere i te kamupene o kihai i hoatu e ake a kihai i tukua ki a ia ururua i te hinonga whakawhirinaki. Whakaturia i roto i taitaia te nineties whai wāhi tuwhera kamupene kararehe tahi i roto i te mahi matua tonu ka, te āhua, ka taea e kawe i te reira te parekura anake. I JSC "Plant Helicopter Kazan" i roto i te 1997, tīmata matou huihui te tauira tuatahi o "Ansat" - he momo hou o mīhini, marama, me te iti, i roto i nei te mākete hiahiatia. Taea ki te kawe ake ki iwa iwi, te topatopa tika ki tona utu-huatanga taea te whakamahi i roto i maha ngā wāhi rerekē o te ora, mai i te whakangungu o kaiurungi ( "Ansat-U") i mua i rere "waka tūroro". E rua engine kaha (American i whakamahia Pratt & Whitney) whakarato i tētahi tere o 250 km / h, me te auau tiketike o te piki. He whāiti te mīhini, he iti ki runga i 13 mita tona roa ko te.

pae horihori hou

"ANSAT" ahurei ano. I roto i kore te te wā pou-Soviet i Russia hoahoa, engari i JSC "Helicopter Plant Kazan" i taea ki te mahi i reira a ia, kahore he waka topatopa, engari. Heoi, i reira nga backlogs o te tekau tau o mua. Mai i riro te Soviet Union he ai'a taonga, e tika ki te hoko i te whakaaro nui. tonu ia ki te mahi i roto i tenei aronga Kazan Helicopter Plant, e kore e riro i te wahi o warehouses, pokapū hokohoko me hokomaha nei wāhitau (tiriti Tetsevskaya, tau 14). I runga i te pūtake o te Mi-8 rongonui i tukua i runga i te whakarereke o te Mi-17 ki Avionics hou, me te pūnaha toko. Kei te whakaaro te reira i te whanaketanga whaihua o te Mi-38, e haere nei ki te hua te tau i muri mai. Hoki nga hiahia o te hinonga hokona te taputapu hou me ngā kaimahi whakangungua. Kei te mohiotia te reira e he maha ngā rauemi tangata.