Kia pehea te ora ia, ka tuhituhi e pā ana ki Dabrowski Yuri Osipovich? Haurongo me mahi o te kaituhituhi me te rohi pehe

Dombrowski Yuri Osipovich - te rongonui kaituhi Russian me pehe, e noho i roto i te rau tau 20. kihai i ohie tona whakarau, rite maha toi tuhituhi nei mahi taka i runga i te wā Soviet. mahue tatou Dombrowski Yuri Osipovich ki mahi e hanga e koe whakaaro te rota. whakarato ana te tuhinga i te tirohanga whānui poto o tona ora, me te mahi.

Origin, Tuhinga me ratou whakaaro i roto i te mahi

whanau Yuri Osipovich i roto i Moscou i runga i April 29, 1909 i roto i te rōia ā-whānau. Higher akoranga tuhituhi puta ia i roto i te tau 1932, i te taua tau i hopukina ia, a ka whakahekea ki Alama-Ata. mahi Dombrowski Yuri Osipovich hei kōrero toi, whaipara, kaituhi, kaiako. I te 1936 ka hopukina ano ia, engari tukua i muri i te marama ruarua. ko te pūtake whakapumautia tenei hopu i roto i 1964, i te pūrākau "te kaitiaki o Antiquities" ka whakaputaina te pūrākau "Faculty o mea faufaa" i roto i te 1978. I roto i enei mahi, kua puritia te kaituhi nga ingoa o nga feia imi tūturu o tona take, ko Khripushin Myachina.

Life i roto i nga puni me mahi hou

I roto i te 1938, whakaputaina Dombrovskiy Yuriy Osipovich tona pūrākau hou, "Derzhavin". He tau i muri mai i hopukina ano ia. I tonoa e te kaituhi ki te puni Kolyma. haere mai hoki ki a Alama-Ata ia anake i roto i te 1943, kua he tangata mate. Dombrowski hotoke o 1943, i roto i te fare ma'i, ka mau ake tuhituhi pūrākau i huaina "tae Monkey i tona angaanga." whakaputaina te mahi i roto i te tau 1959. I roto i te 1946, ka timata Yuri Osipovich tuhituhi raupapa kōrero poto i oti rawa ki Shakespeare. I whakaputaina te reira i roto i 1969 ( "te wahine pouri").

tonu nga mana ki te whai Dombrowski. I hopukina ano te kaituhi i roto i te tau 1949. I ia ki te noho i roto i te puritia mo tetahi atu 6 tau. I roto i aua tau i ahau i roto i te Far Te Tai Tokerau, me te rite i roto i Tashkent Dombrowski Yuri Osipovich. tohua tona haurongo te whakanohonoho i te tau 1956, ka i tukua e ia ki te hoki mai ki a Moscow.

mahi Roma o

E î Yuri Osipovich mahi ki nga mana'o o humanism. "Tae Monkey i tona angaanga" - he pūrākau, e e wahi i roto i te kotahi whenua Pākehā Western, i nohoia e nga kau Nasí. hanga Dombrowski i roto i tenei mahi, te ahua ngā o te iwi o Europe nei e whawhai ki totalitarianism. ko te pūtake mo te fakaangá ki te whakapono e i roto i te pūrākau whakaatu totalitarianism i roto i to tatou whenua, kaua ki te fascism Pākehā tenei. Taua faitatau, tino kitea. Heoi, he tonu pūkenga i Europe, i kawea mai i roto i te iho tahatai nga pūāhua o te pūrākau. mesons Professor - ko te hero matua o te hua. I fehangahangai ia ki te whiriwhiri i waenganui i te whakamomori wairua, me te tinana. Mate, riro te aito te toa i roto i tona aroraa. Lannie ahorangi, meson tuarua ko tona huritua. haere ia ki te ngātahitia mo te whakaaro ki o te ora.

dilogy Dombrowski

Ko te kaupapa matua o te Novels, te tuatahi o nei - "te kaitiaki o Antiquities," me te tuarua - "Faculty o mea faufaa," Ko te haere noa o te wairua. I roto i te mahi tuatahi o te aamu o te mahara e whakaaturia Dombrowski hero ātete ki despotism. Tenei kaitiaki kore ingoa o Alama-Ata, tao'a tahito hoki nei ko te wahi o te aamu o te taata, a kahore nga uara mate. E whakaatu ana te kaituhi e he kaha ki te, ao rere sino kaha e whakaahuatia Dombrowski ki tona te ukanga stylistic mua Māoritanga taehae.

"Faculty o mea faufaa" - he pūrākau, i te mea he haere tonu o te wahi tuatahi o nga Novels. mahi te protagonist i whare herehere, me ora ia te tinihanga. Heoi, tahuri haere noa o te wairua i roto i te mutunga i ki kia kaha atu i matawaenga.

"Notes o te houtamaki iti"

"Notes o te houtamaki iti" - whakaputaina i roto i te 1990 Dombrovskogo Roma. whiri ia ki te tino aronga o te tika. Yuri Osipovich parau kaipānui pehea i whakaharaina i runga i utu o hooliganism mō te ka tu ake mo te wahine i mea patu ia. kite te marae i te whakamanamana o absurdity me tae uhinga Dombrowski Yuri Osipovich, he kore tūpono noho hāngai ana i roto i to tatou wa nei mahi. Ko te tumutumú o absurdity me tae uhinga, whakaaturia ana i roto i te pūrākau, ko te tui o te turi-wahangu mō "te whakamahi i te reo faufau".

lyrics

Me kï reira e Dombrowski ko te kaituhi e kore anake, engari ano hoki i te rohi pehe. I roto i tona ra, tona anake tetahi o tona pehepehe i whakaputaina. Tenei "toki kohatu", whakaputaina i roto i te tau 1939. Heoi, ko te kaituhi, me te tahi atu rotarota ngā ko te rohi pehe Dombrovskiy Yuriy Osipovich. Tona haurongo tohua e te hanganga o te pehepehe "Salvage" i roto i te 1959. Tenei mahi kōrero mai te whakaminenga Yuriya Osipovicha me ratou imi mua e puta i roto i te pa mākete o Alama-Ata. Na te reira e o te pehe pouri ki te whakaaro e pā ana ki te kore o te tika i roto i to tatou ao, i roto i nei e tata hono te whakarau o nga kaitiaki, me o ratou patunga. Lyrics Yuriya Osipovicha, kia tuhia te reira - e kore e rhymed nūpepa. rapu Dombrowski te huringa whiti o ngā tūturu i roto i tona ora.

"Ko te wahine pouri"

"Ko te wahine pouri" - he ingoa i ngā toru pūrākau i oti rawa ki Shakespeare. Yuri Osipovich ahanoa o aro i roto i enei mahi ko te hinengaro o te toi. kāmataga Dombrowski pehea kua puta ke ai i runga i nga tau, kia rite ki tere, me te toko i roto i tona tamarikitanga, mudrel ia, tupu ake ia, pakari. āta hoatu tona ngākau ara ki te faaara, whānuitanga oto. I te mutunga o te rohirohi e wehingia ana katoa te mono i.

He ara tino uaua o te ora haere Dombrowski Yuri Osipovich. haurongo Poto o ona pito Mei 29, 1978, ka mate a te kaituhi i roto i Moscow.