Ko te Mi-171A2: arotake, ngā

whakamatauria te tauira whati tuatahi o te tauira hou o te Mi-171A2 i roto i 2014, e whakaatu ana i te kaha mahi pai. I te kau, e faaineine tatou mo te rima o nga tauira, i muri i nei e taea ki te whakatau i runga i ngā whakapaitanga taea ki te mīhini te mau tamataraa tohunga Moscow. Ko te tauira, ko te he maha-mahi, na te reira te whanaketanga o te tūāpapa i runga i nei e hāngai ana i te topatopa i taea, me te atu. E whakaatu ana Photo i raro i te ahua o te 171A2 whakarereke nāianei.

ngā mōhiohio whānui e pā ana te whakarerekētanga

Ko te tuku o te tauira te epa ki te Ulan-ude Aviation Plant, i nei i whiwhi nga tauira tuatahi mō te whakamātautau. Whanaketanga Ko tetahi o te tino tapoko hua hou o te ahumahi toparere kāinga i roto i nga tau tata nei. Ahakoa te mīhini i roto i te tikanga maha ko te kaihoahoa hanga motuhake, he tonu tona turanga i te turanga o-whakaaro maha Mi-17 mihini. I roto i tenei take, he kaha rererangi mahi hou, taumata tiketike o te mana motuhake me te haumaru te Mi-171A2.

rapu nga kaihanga o te whakarerekētanga ki te tiaki i nga 'ulungaanga pai o nga whakatupuranga o mua o te whānau, engari ano ki te hanga utu mo nga titauraa o teie mahana. I runga i te ringa kotahi, he reira taea ki te arotau i te āhuatanga hangarau o te pūhara, a ki runga ki te tahi atu - whakaara i te taumata o te e-whakakī me ngā āhuatanga hāneanea taurite. E tano ia tapao e te putanga o te Mi-171A2 whakawhanakehia e te rōpū o Engineers me kaihoahoa i roto i te mahi tahi tata ki te ngā o mihini, hanga reira taea ki te whakatinana i te faito makona nui o whakamarie ina mahi mīhini. Ki te whānuitanga nui i tika ki te whakataki o kaiāwhina hiko me ngā pūnaha mamati tenei.

Rerekē whakatupuranga o mua

Taputapu hangaia ki te tumanako o te Mi-17 e kore e anake, engari ano hoki i runga i te tauira o te aho Mi-8. Ahakoa whai nui i roto i te noa enei hapu, i reira e ano etahi rerekētanga. Kei roto i te pūrere hou hoki nga 'ulungaanga pai o enei māngai o te matatini rererangi, engari riro ano hoki maha nui tāpiritanga. I roto i ngā, pā tenei ki te pūhara kawe. Ka whakarato hoki Design Mi-171A2 hiawero rotor X-āhua, ake he tikanga ringaringa te whanau, me te whakahoutia swash. Ko reira taa'eraa e i roto i ētahi wā wahi hou i hanga o ngā rauemi hiato e tāpiri i te pūrere whakawhirinaki.

Structural whakapainga i taea e kore Kia kitea i roto i te mahi tohu. Hei tauira, te tauira whakaaturanga tiketike taumata o te mana, me te tiketike-taipana takahuri. He nui ngā rerekētanga i roto i ngā o te mana motuhake, e kua he toparere hou. Photo raro whakaatu te putanga taketake o te tauira, ngā i te 650 km. Heoi, wikitoria te toparere whakarereke hou tawhiti ake ki 800 km.

ngā whakaritenga Basic

Ko te kōwae ko te mema o te piha haapiiraa waenganui, me te te hangaia mō te whakamahi-whakaaro maha. kihai i te whāinga he mahi ngāwari ki te taurite te huru maitatai o te tauira rite māmā, hāneanea me te taumahinga. I roto i te ara maha, i taea ki te whakakotahi i roto i te Mi-171A2 enei mau huru - āhuatanga o te mīhini kua whakapumautia ai:

• Tangohia-atu te taimaha - he mōrahi o 13 taranata.
• Ki te kawenga waho - he mōrahi o 13.5 m.
• Te ututaumaha i roto i te utanga - 4 taranata.
• Ko te kawenga i runga i te whakatārewatanga - 5 taranata.
• roa fare - 636 cm.
• Tikiti Whānuitanga - 234 cm.
• Ko te tiketike o te mīhini - 180 cm.
• Ko te rōrahi i roto i te piha - 23 m ^3.
• Raukaha o pāhihi - ki runga ki te 24 iwi.
• Vakapuna - 1-2 iwi.
• Whakahaere pāmahana - i -50 ki te 50 ° C.

Powerplant

Ko te tipu te mana ko tetahi o nga painga matua o te whakarerekētanga. i hanga te matatini e rave rahi engines mīhini huri hiko Series VC-2500PS-03. A paraparau o te whakataki o te hangarau hou - ngā māpele he hiko tawhā whakahaere pūnaha me te aroturuki, me te pūrere Safir APU, e taea ai e koe te rere i te teitei tāutanga o runga ki te 6 km. I te wakarererangi mana pea o te Mi-171A2 he 2400 rita. hēk., me he hōputu mahi ohotata whakanuia ana te kaha ake ki te 2700 rita. he. Ki te whakaaro ki te mahi hihiri, te tere mōrahi o te toparere i roto i te whakamahi noa o te hōtaka tae 280 km / h, me te ina tauihi ana - 260 km / h.

āhuatanga topatopa

he faahiahia i roto i te huarahi maha i te waka. Kua whakaheia e te ngā i te rota o ngā pūnaha hou, e hāngai ana te mahi kei te i te whakapai ake i te haumaru, noho noa o te whakamahi, me te tika whānui o te mīhini. Ko te āhuatanga hangarau me te hanganga matua o te Mi-171A2 ngā turanga tautoko streamline me ake tuku. arahina tenei ki te taea o te whakaoti i te whānui o ngā raruraru whānui, me te whakahaere i ngā mahi tiaki. Mai i te wāhi o te tirohanga o ngā me rere waka rite te katoa, he mea nui rawa ki te whakatinana i tētahi pūnaha rere, me te whakaterenga ngātahi. Whakamarietia me te haratau i roto i te mahi o te topatopa, me te whakatairanga i te whakatupuranga hou o Avionics. Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te painga o te ihirangi o te topatopa, he reira ki te whakaiti i te utu o te rere haora.

āheinga whakahaere

hangaia te mīhini te ki te mahi i te whānui o ngā tono ngā. A, te whakaoti i te hoahoa, me arotautanga o te tipu kaha i raro ki te hiahia whakahaere-whakaaro maha. Ka rite ki te hua, ka taea e topatopa hou, me te kia whakamahia ana e ia i altitudes tiketike, me te ka whai wāhi ki te pāmahana faateiteihia. Nā ki te pūnaha mana rere me te whakaterenga mea, ka taea e te operator mahi te ra mīhini me te po, ahakoa o ngā āhuatanga huarere. Ano, ara e rere ki runga i te wai e kore e tū te ati nui. mahi pūmau o te āhuatanga whakatere, i honoa e ki taputapu matatau hiko taea te whakamahi mōrahi o te rauemi o te topatopa i nga wa katoa. E te ara, i roto i te tua ki te aunoatanga, me whakawhānui ngā whai wāhitanga kauhoe. Tenei, i roto i ngā, āwhina ki te whakatutukitanga o te rerekē "karaihe" pailati.

tauira whakapai Future

I te kau kei whakamatautauria te pūrere i roto i te taiwhanga o te rere. mahue tonu nga kaihoahoa torutoru Momo tuatahi, a kia whiwhi i te hou matatahi urungi me rotors he rerekētanga o te tauira. Kei te riro te reira i e i roto i te waka topatopa Russian heke mai o tenei whakarerekētanga ka e tukua i roto i te maha o ngā putanga motuhake. I roto i ngā, kia puta ai i roto i te rapu me te faaora, waka, ahi, pāhihi me te putanga hōneatanga hauora. I roto i runga ki te tohutohu o te whakamahi, ka āta ngā whakamōhio me ngā huringa whirihoranga. Heoi, he pea atu ki te noho i te taua te tauira turanga, a ka arotahi whakapainga i runga i te ao hou, o te taputapu hangarau, me te kōwhiringa, me te roha o te whakaminenga.

opuaraa topatopa

whakaaturia Interest i roto i te waka hou, te i koki rerekē. Hei tauira, e taea ana ki te whakawhānui i te taea o te mahi hou e te tautoko kē i ngā māngai o te hinu, me te hau ahumahi Russian te tauira, ko te. E ai ki te tohunga, rere me te mīhini kaha hangarau whakarato ki tōtika te mahi i te mahi i roto i ngā wāhi mamao, i te whakatinana me ngā mahi motuhake. Ka whai ēnei āhuatanga nga waka topatopa katoa o te whakatupuranga hou, me te whakarereke 171A2 i roto i tenei raupapa, ka kia kotahi o te tuatahi. E ai ki etahi pūrongo, ka taea te whakamahi i te tauira i roto i te wāhi tuku iho o te mākete kāinga kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i te rohe Ahia-Kiwa. Heoi, i roto i te wā poto hiahia te tipu Ulan-ude ki te mahi ki nga kaiuru mākete i te whenua Kihi.

mutunga

Mi-171 topatopa he rota o akatuke'anga, raupapa motuhake me te VIP-putanga. Te nuinga o ratou he tikanga tino motuhake, tango i te wahi o te reo mahi i roto i te wāhi ngā ranei. Heoi, ka whai i nga waka topatopa Russian 171A2 aho he rerekētanga taketake. Ko te take i te mea he tūāpapa-whakaaro maha tenei, e arotahi ana ki te mahi toharite o uiui. Ko te reira i te wāhanga tino rongonui i roto i te topatopa hou, na kua tamata te kaihoahoa ki te hanga i te kōwae te pono tino, haumaru me te i te wa taua pai i te wāhi mahi o te tirohanga. Ahakoa, motu ke i nga ngā matua i roto i te whanaketanga o tenei toparere, e kore te mea kingi i roto i te turanga tukatuka nui i roto i te heke mai e tata ana. Ka whai wāhi hoki tenei ki te whanaketanga o kaha hangarau, me te kaha o te hanga kaha i roto i Ulan-ude. kia te taua kia tāpiri me te mārama moni i roto i ngā whanaketanga hou i te mākete.