Ko te momo matua o te whakamahere

I roto i tetahi whakamahere kua he hinonga whakamahere - te tetahi e hanga he mahere, me te ahanoa whakamahere - tetahi mahi i runga i te whakatinanatanga o te MDM ka rite te mahere.

Hei tiro i te momo o te whakamahere, he mea e tika ana ki te matau e reira e rave rahi ngā momo o te tirohanga ahanoa:

1. mahere Production - ka taea e te mea he pauna, hokohoko, te wahi i te wā kitea katoa o tukanga ki whakaaro ki te hanga me te whakamahi o te taputapu me te rauemi, te wahi i te whakaritea huringa rauemi moni.
2. hōia;
3. tōrangapū;
4. whakamahere mātauranga;
5. pāpori;
6. whakamahere waka;
7. Hoahoa o ngā ;
8. Te whakamahere mō te whakangungu me te tahi atu momo o te whakamahere.

A taea te āhuatanga e te roa o te wā mahere whakaaro. He hangarau, me te he nunui whakamahere rautaki. tohu Rautaki he pūnaha whanaketanga ngā mahi whanaketanga ranei e pā ana ki te huringa i roto i te mahi i te hanganga ki te whakataki o ngā āhuatanga kounga hou ranei. Whakahaere ranei whakamahere rauhanga tautuhi te kaha e whai ake nei - e hāngai ana i runga i te rautaki whakawhanakehia tātai, me te hanga whakatau tere i roto i ngā whāinga mua.

A, no te reira te mea he pātai e pā ana ki te whakamahere o ngā mahi whakangao, ka tukua te poto, reo, me te whakamahere mō te wā roa-. mahere ā-wā-poto ranei mo te hangarau i homai hanga hua nomenclature huinga motuhake. mahere wā-Waenga fokotuu e reira ko he hua hou ki te āhuatanga hou hangarau. pea te reira i whakamahere OCD, ao hou o tukanga hangarau, me te hanga faaineineraa. whakamahere mō te wā-roa he mahere whanaketanga me ko te tino raruraru i tenei ra. Ko te raruraru ko te e reira he kore whakaaro ki te mahi i te aronga motuhake.

Te wehewehe i te momo o te whakamahere i runga i te kaupapa:

1. whakamahere Optimal, kei te tuhi ake nei mahere mō te whakatinanatanga, i kawe te tikanga pai, me te tauira pāngarau te faaiteraa i te waihanga o te raruraru arotautanga.
2. whakamahere e tika ana, whakaritea mahi tukanga kei runga i te pūtake o ngā tawhā o te pūnaha e te hunga e wātea ana i roto i te hanganga.
3. whakamahere taunga, i te mea he whakahōtaka hihiri whakamana i runga i te pūtake o ngā tauira pāngarau ki ngā. I roto i tenei take, kei te tino pai ake te mahere.

te wehewehe i hoki i waenganui i enei momo o whakamahere, e hāngai ana ki te matauranga o te heke mai:

1. whakaritenga Deterministic, e tuku uara te heke mai, ko te tino noa tenei au.
2. whakamahere Contingency.

Ka taea e Hōtaka e he hihiri, me te tauanga. I roto i te taunga hihiri e tatau mo ia wāhi wā takitahi. I roto i te whakamahere i te wāhanga tauanga o te pere te wahi e kore e te kāwanatanga whakaritea o te pūnaha whakawhirinaki i runga i te wā.

I roto i ngā o te whakamahere, kia hoatu ai rite whakamahere ōhanga me te whakamahere whakahaere.

Ko te whakamahere ano he ahanoa, homai nei ki te whakamahere hōtaka-hāngai motuhake. Tenei mahere Ko tetahi o nga momo o te mahere, i roto i nei e hāngai nga mahi i te whakatutuki i te whāinga. Ki te kōrero tatou i roto i te meka, i roto i ia tikanga whakamahere ko te tikanga ki te tukua atu tenei tikanga ki te whakatutuki i ā rātou whāinga. Kua whakapumautia tikanga ūnga o te whakamahere i roto i te whenua maha iho rite te pono tino me tika. Otiia i roto i Russia, kawea te hītori o te whakamahere i roto i te tahi atu e rave rahi ngā tohutohu. e kore hoki ngā āhuatanga Russian e tonu tikanga mahere whanaketanga uru tika ana.