Maroke, me te pericardial effusion: tohu, Te tātaritanga me te rongoā

ka karanga a Pericarditis mumura whakapeka ma'i ranei o te pericardium (te serosal waho papanga o te ngakau). Ko maha te tukanga inflammatory myocardium wāhi. E mate ana i tenei mate te nuinga tane. Chance o pericarditis i roto i ngā tamariki me ngā taiohi.

Tikanga, pericarditis - mate tuarua te fifi no te tini o nga mate. Ko te take mo tona whanaketanga taea e mate whakapeka, autoimmune (te rūmātiki me ētahi atu mate collagen), mate pūkoro tinana, infarction myocardial, uma whētuki, aneurysm te pūtahi o, he huru i muri i te pokanga i runga i te ngakau.

I maka ki te wehe i waenganui i pericarditis whakapeka, me te ma'i. Hauora, Ka taea e pericarditis kia maroke, fibrinous ka karanga ano, me te exudative - exudative.

Pericarditis: Tohu o te mate i runga i te whakamātautau haumanu

I roto i te pericarditis whakapeka āhuatanga e mamae pouaka, anaana ki te taha ki maui o te pouaka me te ringa maui. Ko te tino kaha, roa tenei mamae, whakarei i te teitei inhalation i roto i te mare i roto i te tūranga te maungārongo. Ki te whakaiti i te mamae, maha tango tūroro i te tūranga takoha: e noho ana, taupuhipuhi mua. huaina ana tēnei āhuatanga ko te tūranga o te inoi Bedouin. piki te mamae kaha i runga i te tūranga o te tinana, a i roto i te mahi o ngā nekehanga. I roto i ētahi wā, kia kia puhoi, puhoi mamae pericardial.

Tahi i tetahi tohu pericarditis o haurangi - kirika, mamae tahi me te mamae uaua, ahuatanga, palpitations, ānini. Haaputuputuraa o te wai i roto i te kōhao putea cardiac exudative ngohi te te pericardium, tahi e te ahua o te dyspnea, heke nei i roto i te tūranga e noho ana. A, no te taea e hāhā o te manawa i te mare kore-hua maroke.

Ko te haaputuputuraa o te rōrahi nui o te wai i roto i te kōhao o te peke ngakau arata'i ki te whanaketanga o te syndrome o tamponade cardiac, whakakitea nei te tohu o te stasis venous. Ka taea te whakaritea i te manawanui i roto i uaua kaki whakamātautau waipuke, ate hua, takanga o te edema me ascites (inu noa i roto i te kōhao puku).

Ki te whakawhanakehia pericarditis maroke, te huri i tohu o rohe ngakau e ngaro. Ki te te nui o exudate i te taikaha o 500 ml, te taea te takoto rohe pakeke, cardiac i roto i ngā tohutohu e rua wāhikē. A, no te kahore e puta ke maroke pericarditis pepe auscultation cardiac. Ki te whanaketanga o exudative ngakau pericarditis oro heke rōrahi koi tautuhi tachycardia.

He āhuatanga motuhake o pericarditis maroke whakaritea i roto i auscultation, - waku pericardial. Ka taea e tēnei ngangau e rongo i roto i te iti te wāhi o te pouaka, i runga i te maui i te mata o te whaturei. Ka taea te whakarei Noise i te pēhanga pūoko whakaroto i runga i te taiepa pouaka. whakarongo ia ki roto i systole me diastole, he mo'e ta'ue.

effusion maroke me te pericardial - atu tohumate rangahau

Hei tātari i te mate whakahau te whakamātautau toto noa, ECG, echocardiography, whekau rentgenissledovanie o te pouaka. I roto i te tātari whānui o tohu o te mumura o te toto e faaoti papu. Te ECG i roto i exudative pericarditis kitea teitei niho whakaiti kia meinga arrhythmias, i roto i te pericarditis maroke whakatau te huringa i roto i te tūranga ST wāhanga i runga i te isoline. Huringa i runga i X-ray whakaritea ka te tautau 200 ml me te ake exudate. A, no te echocardioscopy whakatau i te tukanga localization me te nui o te exudate. Hoki ngā take tātaritanga poka pericardial e meatia e aru i te tūhuratanga o te wai hua.

pericarditis whakapeka he maroke akoranga Koló. puta Subacute effusion pericardial pinepine ranei riro ma'i.

I roto i te maimoatanga o pericarditis whakamahia kore-steroidal anti-inflammatory taero, corticosteroids. A, no te whakahau effusion pericardial Diuretics, poka, kōhao pericardial mō ngā take whakaora. Whakaatu i te whakarite o te therapy antibacterial, he kai ki rāhuitanga o te tote, me te inu.