Mate Heart i roto i whanau hou. Tohumate.

Malformations o te Cardiovascular pūnaha i roto i whanau hou e tahi e tika ana ki disorders rawa matatini i roto i te whekau ripa i roto i te whanaketanga fetal me i tau hemodynamic kino, e, runga i te momo, me te pakeke o te huru rānei kia puta rānei i muri i tonu i te tahi haora i muri i whanautanga, i muri i te tau torutoru o te ora ranei. e kore e hototahi ki te ora ētahi kohakore ngakau congenital, a ka hiahia pokanga tonu. Kore, kia mate i te tamaiti.

Ka rite ki te tikanga, i tenei ra, kua whakaritea ano he koha ngakau i roto i whanau hou i roto i te utero roto i te hapūtanga i te ultrasound. korero mau metua tonu te mea e te tikanga, me te mea e mehua Me ki kia tangohia i muri i te whanautanga o te tamaiti.

He maha whakarōpū rerekē o malformations o te pūnaha Cardiovascular i roto i ngā tamariki. Tenei ko tetahi o ratou.

Kua wehea hē katoa ki ngā rōpū matua e rua:

- ma (ki te whakanekeneke maui-matau), ka he Mixing o matua me te toto venous enei kohakore.;

- puru (ki te whakanekeneke matau-mahue) ka i reira te mea he Mixing o matua toto i venous.

I roto i te tahuri, e wehewehea enei rōpū ki te maha atu rōpū. Na te hē ma ngā hē, e kua haere tahi e tohanga pūkahukahu popoke, arā pūkahukahu (ārai ductus arteriosus (PDA), koha Atrial me te pakitara wehewehe (ASD, VSD), whakatuwhera te hononga te marae-ventricular, etc.).

Ratou ngā ano he koha ngakau i roto i whanau hou ki impoverishment o te tohanga nahanaha, arā te tinana katoa, enei ngā taua koha tino maha tupu rite coarctation te pūtahi o (whāiti o te haoraora).

hē Blue ngā congenital waipuke tohanga pūkahukahu, me ngā te transposition o te haoraora, Eisenmenger matatini, me te mate ki te pahua o tohanga pūkahukahu (tetralogy o Fallot, me ētahi atu).

Ki te kore e taea te kitea he koha ngakau i roto i whanau hou i roto i te hapū, ka te tāuta reira i muri mai i roto i faaiteraa haumanu. Ka taea e kia ratou rawa rerekē, engari i reira e rave rahi tohu haumanu e haere tahi i tetahi koha.

tohu mate Heart:

- whakapeka ma'i ranei kore ngakau, tahi odyshechno-cyanotic patua, ataahua, Marbled ranei kiri cyanotic, e pā nei te hapu hypoxia ma'i, koma tapatoru nasolabial, e kore e pupuri i te tamaiti te pāmahana tinana, me ētahi atu

- whakawhanake tohu cardiac i muri ki te tupu o te tamaiti, he ratou rite amuamu o te mamae i roto i te ngakau, kia whakawhanake koropuku cardiac (rite te hou ribcage rawa e ngawari noa), whakarongo rerekē amuamu ngakau, i runga i whakakē rangahau te whirihoranga o te ngakau, me te oko nui.

- whakawhanake kore romahā ki tetahi ahua o te mea kohakore. Kei te haere tahi te reira e te kore o te rangi, te karenga te tamaiti, kihakiha, te kupukupu auau he nui ki runga ake i te manawataki manawa noa. I te tahi taime i reira he retractions o ngā wāhi ngohengohe o te pouaka, ka kupukupu.

- i roto i te heke mai o ngā tamariki hauā whakawhanake hypoxia ma'i, e te mea kitea tohumate "clubbing" i runga i phalanges, te takamuri i te whanaketanga o tetahi wahi o te tinana ranei te tinana katoa.

Tino tonu te koha ngakau i roto i whanau hou tahi e te amuamu ngakau, e taea anake whakarongo ki te mafatu mātanga, ahakoa tokomaha haruru kerekere me te kitea whakarongo tetahi tākuta tamariki. A, no te haere koe ki te scan whakaritea ki te tākuta tamariki, tohe i runga i te meka i rongo ia ki te ngakau i te iti rawa, e kore e ki te whakahua i te meka e ko te reira e tika ana ki te ine i te roa tinana, upoko paenga, auau romahā, he pini, me te pēhanga toto. E mea titauhia āta hou taketake.