Me pēhea te ki te hanga i te tātaritanga morphological o te ihoparau

Ka taea te wehea nga wahi katoa o kupu i roto i te reo Russian ki ngā rōpū matua e rua: ko te motuhake me te mahi. He ona ake huanga categorical ia rōpū. I roto i ia kupu e tohaina e te subgroups rite ki o ratou āhuatanga morphological. Enei tohu whakarōpū, rangahau o te wetewete reo "Morphology", me i roto i te kupu, e tāutuhia ratou i runga i te pūtake o te tātari morphological.

tātari morphological o te ihoparau whakaputaina e taua kāwai rite:

• te tapeke uara: tohu te tūemi mahi tukanga ranei;

• kāwai o te puka (he tino, e whakahokia te pātai: "? He aha i / mahi i te kaupapa", ka tia ore, e whakahokia te pātai: "? He aha e / i / e mahi i te kaupapa");

• transitivity kāwai (rangitahi kupumahi, ka ngā ki te noun i roto i te accusative kahore te pūtūmua, i te puka wahi pūriro o te uara o te katoa, he matūriki tōraro toe tūmahi intransitive.);

• hohokitanga / whakawhiti haere kāwai (hoki kupumahi, ki te he ia he Postfix kupu mahi whakaata totohu.!);

• Na roto i te kāwai 2 o conjugation (o te conjugation ihoparau o rua. E i roto i te runga ki ture 7 o ngā kupu mahi mutu i roto i te -et, tūmahi tena, 4 re. I tua atu, i reira he he rōpū kōhikohikotia conjugated tūmahi. Kei te nuinga o tuku Ētahi tūmahi ki te conjugation 1);

• tātari morphological o te ihoparau whakatau tona huru. Verbs tukua e toru tōonga:

- tohu, tohu te mahi e ka tupu, kei te tupu kua tupu kē i roto i te vairaa mau ranei;

- tikanga, e hūanga he mahi e ka puta i raro i etahi tikanga. Hoki, e karangatia ana ko te subjunctive. Ko te tohu o te aroaro o te tokonga ki te matūriki ihoparau;

- nui kei roto i te tono whakahau ranei;

• kāwai o te wā - hakari, heke mai, me te mua. Nui! tūmahi Perfective rerekē i roto i te hakari, me te heke mai kukū, me i roto i tenses ta'ehaohaoa toru katoa. takoto Time e tūmahi i roto i te huru tohu;

• tau kāwai. Ka taea te whakamahi tūmahi i roto i te puka o puka te motuhia e me te vahine;

• ano i roto i te tātari morphological o te kāwai ihoparau ngā hunga tautuhia i roto i te wa nei, me te heke mai;

• kāwai o te ira tangata. tautuhi Rhode tūmahi i roto i te huru tohu te motuhia i roto i te puka o te mua heke mai kukū ranei;

• mahi syntactic (o te rerenga kōrero): Ka taea e te ihoparau mahi rite tata katoa o te rerenga kōrero.

• Clarification: infinitive, te puka infinitive o te ihoparau e kore e whai kāwai ranei mahu'inga, te wā, te tangata.

kaupapa poroporo:

1. Tuhia te kupu o te pātai, he tohu o te wahi o te kupu, ngā uara categorical.

2. Tuhia te ahua tuatahi o te pātai.

3. Kia mahara nga tohu tūturu o te ihoparau.

4. Note āhuatanga iu.

5. tātaritanga morphological o te ihoparau mutu ki te tohu o te tūranga syntactic o kupu i roto i te rerenga kōrero, te whakatairanga i te pātai ki a ia.

Verbs me te hanganga kupu

Te kupumahi, i roto i te tua ki te wetereo, i reira e ano tohu o te hanganga kupu. Te tautuhi ratou ka taea tātaritanga o te hanganga o te ihoparau. Ko te tukanga mō te tātaritanga he rite whai:

1. Tīpakohia te kupu turanga. Ki te mahi i tenei, te tautuhi i te mutunga ihoparau ranei Tireni ngā e kore e whakaurua te turanga. Ko ētahi o ēnei ko te pīmuri o te kukū mua -l- me Hiku āhua papû ore. Ētahi wetereo whakapono e kore e te anga ngā Postfix-Xia / -s.

2. muri, te pakiaka / pakiaka tu i te turanga.

3 E tohaina te kuhimua / kuhimua, ki te tetahi.

4. Engari preformative pīmuri / pīmuri.

He tātaritanga atu pau homai he pereki derivational tātaritanga morphemic kupumahi, e tango ana ki te pūkete te pera-ka karanga huna, i.e. kitea i te taumata pakiaka pīmuri ranei āhuatanga ā.