Me pēhea te ki te hanga i te whakarāpopototanga tohutoro: taahiraa i te aratohu taahiraa

titau te pūnaha hou o te mātauranga tukatuka motuhake o te nui o te rauemi. I roto i te hononga ki enei ākonga, me ngā ākonga, whai tatou ki te hanga ngā kōrero e kore kauwhau anake, engari ano hoki ki pukapuka, monograph me tuhinga. Ko te huarahi tika, ko te ki te whakahiato waitara kore āwhina ako anake te matauranga, engari ki te whakaora wa ki te tuhituhi i te reira. Ko te whai hua tino te whakaaro inaianei he whakarāpopototanga tohutoro.

whakamāramatanga

Tuhinga - he pūkete poto ranei whakarāpopototanga o etahi mōhiohio. Nuinga o ngā wā i reira he tuhipoka kauhau, pukapuka tuhinga ranei. Whakaaturanga o te mōhiohio i roto i te puka taua ko te rauemi record tīmatanga hono arorau nahanaha.

whakawhanakehia waitara tohutoro i roto i te 1980 V. F. Shatalovym, he kaiwhakaako o te ahupūngao me te pāngarau. Mai te mea whānui whakamahia tenei tikanga, me te te whakamahia i roto i te ako, ko te kore e tika anake, engari ano hoki nga humanities.

Ko te āhua tautuhinga taketake: te whakahuahua tohutoro ko te pūnaha motuhake o tohu tohutoro, e ngā tūemi pēnei i peita, drawings, cryptograms, a ka i roto i te taketake e hiahiatia ana ki te tamau aau mōhiohio.

whakaritenga Basic mo te tātuhi ake o

Making tohutoro whakarāpopototanga, me ū koe ki te whakaritenga e whai ake nei:

1. Kia mau te faaoti o te whakaaturanga mōhiohio. e kore kia tikanga o rauemi kupu matua nui.
2. Na torutoru a faaite i te raupapa raraunga.
3. pūkete Whakaraupapa. Tei Easy ki te matau mōhiohio i runga i te hanganga me pehea mārama, me te ngāwari.
4. Miramirahia ngā kaupapa matua mā te whakamahi i ngā huarahi rerekē ki te hoahoa - papa, momotuhi, tae, whakairoiro me ngā tūtohi.
5. Whakamahia Whakapotonga mō te tuhi. whakamahia noa whakapotonga me ngā tohu ki te hanga i nga mara tino matatini ki ngā taipitopito.

Making mahere

whakahere tatou i te ako tino ohie. taea hoki te whakamahi i te reira ki te whakahiato whakarāpopototanga o ahua me te momo i tetahi, ki te kahore hoki te kāri mahara:

1. Tuhia te ingoa o te kaupapa, tito nei o te whakahuahua.
2. Tirohia atu i nga pikitia, ka tīpako i te matua.
3. Te tāutu kupu matua me ngā ariā e whakaata te uho o te kaupapa. Tīpakohia te-kaupapa iti.
4. Tīpakohia te tohu taketake whakamahia i roto i te tuhi i tēnei waitara.
5. Tuhia he waitara tauira. I te tahi taime e mea nui noa ki te tuhi i te hoahoa e hūanga tona hanganga o te mahere i mua nei.
6. A feruri i roto i te mea puka ko te māmā ki te whakarite i tō raraunga - i roto i te puka o ngā hoahoa poraka, mahere, hoahoa.
7. A vahi i te rauemi ki poraka, me te whakaoti i roto i runga i te tikanga o to koutou whiriwhiri.
8. Tirohia i te whakarāpopototanga o te whakamahi i tohu tae me ngā pene, ahotea nui, hoatu tohu pātai hauhā ranei e tata ana ngā tautohetia nui ranei.
9. Tangohia atu ki nga mara, me te whakaiti nui o ratou tuhinga. Ki te tika, tohu nga pātai e rapua e ako atu.

painga

Tenei tikanga faaore te rauemi tuhi aunoa kahore tona tukatuka tuatahi. Ki te tango tuhipoka i roto i ngā ākonga noa kia tuhituhi anō noa tuhinga wāhanga ranei, i roto i te whakatau nei wahi zakonspektirovat me tetahi ma'iri, te waitara tātuhi tohutoro tā pretreating rauemi.

Wetekina o te wa, i ko mua he ākonga e kua pau i runga i tuhipoka tuhi. he nui rawa i roto i te tātuhi whakarāpopototanga take e whakahaere tika i te kauhau tenei. Ka taea e te kaiako noho te toe wa i muri i te tuhipoka-tango ki te whakamārama taipitopito o te rauemi.

Wawetanga i roto i te reprocessing waitara. I te toharite, e taea te pānui i tetahi tautoko i te whakarāpopototanga i rima meneti. He aha ki te mea i roto i te āhuatanga i reira e hiahia ana koe ki te faaineine no te te whakamātautau, e hipokina 10 ki te 15 i roto i te raupapa. I roto i tenei take, ka hiahia anake te ākonga te haora, me te hawhe ki te faahiti i te kaupapa katoa, kaua ki te o nga po i te tokorua.

ako ngā ākonga ki te tātari i te matauranga riro, te miramira matua, me te kōpeke kuputuhi. Te faaineineraa o te kaupapa taketake e taea e whai hua i roto i te heke mai, me te akoranga tuhituhi, pōkairua me te tohu o ariki, mahi rangahau.

te whakamahi i ngā kaiako

ngā ākonga e kore anake kaiako engari ano, ka taea e ngā kaiako te whakamahi i te pitopito kōrero i roto i te akomanga. Various momo o rāpopoto tautoko taea faaohie kai o rauemi. Hei tauira, he kaiako pūkenga ranei e taea te kawe ki te haapiiraa unu ake i roto i te mua i te whakarāpopototanga o te kaupapa ako, me te tuwha i tetahi kape o te ākonga.

I tua atu, i roto i te whakaaro o te kaupapa, te whai i nga ākonga te pitopito kōrero kauhau e whakarārangi ana i te rauemi, me te faaineine e te hanga kē he mahere tona tohu. Hei tauira, mōhio te ngā nui hoatu tohu pātai i roto i nga wahi e kia kua mahue te pūkenga i runga i te whaiaro ako-.

I te mutunga o ngā akomanga tukatuka whakarāpopototanga ko te ākonga, me te taea te whakamahi i roto i te heke mai i roto i te faaineineraa no te nga akomanga mahi me te hui, te mana, whakamātautau.

ngā kitenga

Mā te whakamahi i te kaupapa taketake āwhina ki hohoro atu rangatira i te rauemi ako, te faaineine no te te whakamātautau whakamātautau ranei. Tuhi rāpopoto tohutoro hoki nui faaohie te tukatuka o te rauemi, haapii ākonga hanganga rauemi ki te hei ako auaha.

Mā te taea e ratou me ngā kaiako ki te whakaako. Te reira e tauturu whakaiti i te wa e hiahiatia ana mō ngā kauhau tuhi, faahohonu i te matauranga o te kaupapa ngā 'ākonga.