Methods o tātaritanga ohaoha o te hinonga - te āhuatanga ariā

He aromatawai kounga o te mahi ohaoha o nga hua hinonga te whakamahi i te tātari ohaoha. I roto i tenei take, kia wehewehe i nga ariā e rua o te tātari ohaoha mārama: "tikanga" me "tikanga".

whakaaro te tikanga kei te ki hei te hanga o te tauira o te hononga i waenganui i ngä tohu mahi me ngā āhuatanga e pā ēnei hua.

I roto i te rerekē ki te tikanga, whai wāhi tikanga o te tātari ohaoha ki te ako whānui me te pūnahanaha o te mana o etahi āhuatanga i runga i te angitu o te mahi hinonga, aru e te whānui o te tohu whiwhi.

Ka rite ki te taputapu, matua whakamahia he pūnaha motuhake o tohu characterizing te mahi ohaoha o te hinonga me te taea te whakapai ake i te tōtika production.

E hāngai ana te tikanga matua o te tātari ohaoha i runga i te matauranga o sciences taketake pērā i te ohaoha, tatauranga, me te pāngarau.

Ka taea te pēnei ana ki ngā tikanga ohaoha:

- whakarōpū o tohu ōrite mo te ako o te whanaungatanga i roto i te tītohu matatini;

- he whakarite, kawea atu na roto i te whakatairite i te raraunga tātarihia;

- tikanga toenga, i ngā roto te whakatairite i te whika e rua, a kawea ratou ki te toenga tikanga;

- he ara kauwhata.

tikanga tauanga o te tātaritanga ohaoha whai wāhi te whakamahi o enei tikanga:

- ngā uara whanaunga (ōrau o mahara motuhake, te whakarea taupū) - te uara toharite;

- rerekētanga pūmau - tātai te hua huringa kei rite te hua o te ine o te āhuatanga tātarihia me tauanga (ranei te pūrongo) nga uara o te rua o nga take;

- Ngā Kakapinga mekameka, e whakarato ana hoki te tātaitanga o te katoa taupū o te uara takawaenga i te whakakapinga āta o te uara taketake o te tohu o te pūrongo.

Hoki ngā tikanga tauanga mō te tātari ohaoha, i tua atu i te hunga kua whakarārangitia i runga ake, e taea te pēnei whakarea me te taupū tikanga, te hanga o te maha o ngā rerekētanga. Kei te whānui whakamahia tikanga tau whakarea i roto i te tātari ohaoha, tahi ki te tātari tauwehe me te aroaro o te pūnaha o tohu whanaunga o ngä tauäkï pütea (te nuinga te whārangi toenga me pai me te tauākī mate).

hāngai ana tikanga taupū te i runga i nga uara whanaunga, whakaritea e te hononga o te raraunga tūturu i roto i te wā kaute, te ahua hāngai o te wā taketake (ranei, mo te whakamahere).

Ko te tikanga o te inenga o me te tātari ine whakamahia i roto i ngā tatauranga, me te pāngarau. Ki te tona whakamahi he hononga fakapapau'i i waenganui i nga tohu e kore e i roto i te ti'aturiraa mahi.

tikanga Mathematical ngā hōtaka pāngarau, te whakatauira (kopu tuanaki, te ariā o te toenga tāuru-putanga) me ngā tikanga rangahau (hei tauira, game ariā).

whakaaro tātaritanga ohaoha te ki kia matua he tātaritanga tauwehe. Ko te tātaritanga tauwehe whakarato te whakawhitinga i te pūnaha tauwehe motuhake tuatahi ki te whakamutunga (e hiahiatia ana) pūnaha whakarea. mahi, no te tenei te heheu i te huinga ki tonu o ngā āhuatanga e whai he nui, iti ranei o te mana i runga i nga hua pūtea o te kamupene.

Ka taea te whakamahi katoa o enei tikanga o te tātari ohaoha i roto i te taha ki te tātaritanga tonu o nga mahi o te hinonga pakihi. Mai i te tīmatanga, mo te tātari o ngā tauākī pūtea whakamahia whakarōpū tikanga tawhā, he whakarite o enei tohu me ratou kanohi kauwhata. Ko kawea te ako o ngā tauira o te whanaketanga o te taonga tātarihia te i roto i te whakamahi i ngā tikanga tauanga mō te tātari raupapa wā.