"Miss Julie", te tākaro o te kaitito Swedish August Strindberg: e pā ana ki ngā arotake mahi

I roto i Moscow, nga mahi tuatahitia nui o August Strindberg "Miss Julie." karangatia Theatre o Nations, i nei te kaiwhakahaere toi mahi Yevgeny Mironov ki te whakaora i te tākaro rongonui i te kaiwhakahaere Tiamana Thomas Ostermeier.

taea te kitea te putanga taketake o te mahi tūmatanui kotahi anake. I muri i tenei mahi i rāhuitia e te take te aukatinga. I teie mahana, "Miss Julie" - he mahi e whakaaturia nei i runga i te wāhanga whare tapere o whenua maha i roto i te ao, me e pai rongonui rahi. I roto i Moscow, riro te aamu Strindberg he tikanga hou katoa, a ka whakawhitia te mahi o te tākaro ki Russia o te rautau 21.

timatanga tūmomo

Ka rite ki te omuaraa ki te mahi i runga i tāuta i te hoki o te mata atamira, ka taea e kite kaimätakitaki te pikitia e whai ake: he wahine te kāwanatanga, ka āta piro heihei. ringaringa heihei mate, me te hoari koi mau nekehanga māia hanga te wairua e tika ana - faaineine i te whakarongo ki te kōrero pakeke.

karangatia Yevgeny Mironov ki te tūranga o te kaiwhakahaere atamira ko Thomas Ostermeier, kia rite ki te mea i mohiotia whānuitia ia mo tona kaha ki te mo'oni tuaki te hononga i waenganui i te iwi, me te ki te tūhura i te whaktauiratia o te hinengaro o te wahine. Mironov, te faaite tona mana'o e pā ana ki te mahi o te kaiwhakahaere German, ka mea e meinga ana mahi he ru e te ia uaua, me te edgy i roto i te apataki o ana whakaaro i runga i te atamira. Heoi, ko te tākaro "Miss Julie" tahuri te tahi atu - rite ki Mironov, hanga te kaiwhakahaere mita tata Chekhovian.

History o te hanganga o te tākaro

hoatu kaitito Swedish August Strindberg tona tākaro atu i roto i 1889. Heoi, i muri i te tuatahitia i rāhuitia reira. Ko te take mo te raruraru e takoto i roto i te wahi o te mahi, e kore i taea e nei manako i roto i te tau o te whaiāipo rautau 19.

faaafaroraa i te wahi a tawhio noa te aroha fakamamahi o iwi i whenei pāpori rerekē. Ataahua hihiko kahurangi o tona ngakau e homai i roto i, me te riro i te rangatira o te pononga i roto i te whare o tona papa, - ware Jean. Ko te hononga i waenganui i te pūāhua i kahore hanahana, ko ratou rite te kikokiko - tenei pikitia ko, o te akoranga, ko tino feruri hoki tona tau. tau 17 anake i muri mahi Fashion, i hanga August Strindberg anō.

Russian tikanga

Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, i taea ki te kite i tētahi tikanga hou o te tākaro te whakarongo Russian. I whakawhitia te reira ki te hītori hou o Russia "Miss Julie." Theatre o Nations i raro i te ārahitanga o te kaitito Mikhail Durnenkov tiaki e pā ana ki te hanga i te maheni ake me mahuki ki te ngakau o te putanga o te kaimātaki o te ngā matarohia. Pakipūmeka mohio a te tino pūmanawa kaiwhakaari - Yevgeny Mironov me Chulpan Khamatova. tenei tikanga anake Mironov nui te kaiarataki whai he Hamatova - te tamahine o te oligarch. Ko te pūāhua matua - he fakamamahi, meinga he rota o kare papā image.

Mahi i runga i te "Freken Julia"

puritia atu atu i te rua tau o ngā whiriwhiringa i runga i te mahi tahi ki te kaiwhakahaere. Ka rite ki te hua, kua homai Ostermeier tona whakaae, mo te take i te mea rawa kaha te whakarerenga iho tapere Russian kore anake. I hiahia i roto i te aamu o te tākaro iho, i roto i te pānui hou ka mau wahi i roto i Russia o te rautau 21 ano hoki e ia.

uru te kaiwhakahaere e kore i ako ia te mo'oni Russian, na i roto i te kaitito whakawhirinaki katoa me tetahi o ana tono kihai i whakaritea. Haunga Ostermeier ite ia e whai wāhi nga kaiwhakaari Russian pūmanawa i roto i te "Freken Julia" tautuhinga e taea haafaufaa i te pānga o te hohonu o tona mana'o.

Tīmatanga o te mahi

Ko te mahi o te tākaro "Freken Julia" hopu tonu te aro o te pūtirotiro kōrero kukū tūmomo, me te ake whakawhanake ake me te ake tere. Ko te protagonist kaituku tona wahine marena hou. Ko te tamahine o te oligarch Yulia ko te wa tuatahi i roto i te whakaminenga o te iwi mau i roto i to ratou oraraa. whakatau te kotiro Cristina ki whakarerea noatia taumau tinihangatia i runga i a ia. Heroes hopea mau i roto i to ratou mau mana'o, me te whanaungatanga. kite Julia kotahi anake te ara i roto i o riro te reira huru - whakamomori. Na kei te tango i enei ngā whakaari katoa wahi ki te whakamārama o hinga hukarere parakore.

Ko te pūāhua matua

kua meinga Miss Julie he tohu o te huru hou, huru me te ao i roto i ētahi wā kei te i tautuhia rite "poluzhensky-polumuzhskoy". Ka taea e te pūtirotiro kite kotahi anake te po no te mea te wahine pūrotu o te ora - tona po whakamutunga. I roto i te putanga taketake o te tākaro Julie - te tamahine o te Tatau, nei i anake i roto i o te St John Po i roto i te whare ki te pononga, kia manukawhakitia ki ki i aroha te Ariki o tona papa Jean. I muri i taua, ko te wahine pūrotu, taea ki te mau te whakama, whakapōnānā ana tona whakamomori. tikanga Tata panga hysterical Julie kairangahau rite tohu o te kinonga tuakiri whānui.

Ko te tino Miss Julie kore rite mo te ora, e taea e kore a kahore e hiahia ki te ora. mana'o ia he tangata ke nga wahi katoa, me te whakarihariha katoa. A, ara kino, kihai i taea e ki, whakarite e korero ana, ki te titiro whakamua, reira e kore e kite i tetahi heke mai ia. He maha kairangahau i roto i te toi tapere e hāngai ana ona whakataunga e pā ana ki te āhua o te huru matua i roto i te omuaraa o te kaituhi ki te tākaro. kihai i reira Strindberg ki whakapehapeha huna me te tino kaha kerēme e i roto i te tākaro "Miss Julie," i taea ki te whakaatu i te whakarongo i te pūāhua tino hou ia. Julie mahi, ka mea ia, i ata hihiri, me tona whiu pouri e tika ki te whānuitanga o ngā take pāpori-hinengaro, me te ara hauora,. Ko te huru o te kotiro, kahore te feaa, te kaha, kanapa, ahakoa tino ke.

Ko te take mo te "hinga"

He aha te hanga e pera fakamamahi te ora o te wahine mātauranga taonga? pūāhua Girl wawahi tonu maha āhuatanga rerekē. I te taha ki whaea, e kore ia e whai i te takenga mai tino, no te mea o te mea i roto i tona ngakau tipu matatini mā'ulalo pāpori. Haua te whakarau o te wahine pūrotu me te mātauranga takoto takarepa, me te pōauautanga tinana ohorere i roto i tona utuafare. Ehara i te tūnga whakamutunga takaro e te mahimahi tinana, me te aronganui motuhake angamaheni o whakaaro tairongo Julie. Ko tenei katoa tata rawa ki te mutunga o nga mahi o Strindberg, tona pera-ka karanga "ruma wahi," i whanau meimei rua tekau nga tau i muri mai, "Miss Julie."

Ko te ngako o te huru o Julie

Ko te kōrero tino nui taumu'a o te protagonist - te mana'o turai o tona hinganga, tuatahi whakaurua i roto i te wa tukurua me te wa kotiro moe ano pokepoke. Eaha te tupu ki a ia i roto i te hanga o atu - te whakatinanatanga tūturu o taua moe. I roto i te mahi o te kaituhi o te moe tākaro - te kāwai tino nui o ngā whakaaro tapere. I roto i muri mai i tana "whakaari ruma", i reira ka taea e tatou te mea i reira he kahore toa, engari i reira he mea ko te pūāhua, ora rite ratou rite ki nga ture o te moe. Na Julie, ahakoa he reira kitea, meinga te aroha, me te wheako o te wahine pūrotu - ora i te taua ture. I roto i te tikanga, kei te "mea whatu i te rauemi taua rite taua o to tatou moe." Tenei kotiro He aha te mea e tupu ki a ia i runga i te tumu parau, e kore e taea te heke ki te mua "hinga" o te Countess ki te pononga-Ariki o. Whakatuaki ona moe i roto i tawha toka urutomo tawhiti i hohonu iho i tenei take ki te footman. Ko kahore tāpiritanga i roto i te tākaro i haamata Countess Julie ki te kōrero e pā ana ki moe.

Dreams riro he mooni

Girl moe e tona pakeke faaho'i iho, hohonu me te hohonu, engari e te tika kore te tahi mea, me te kore e tukua te reira. Ko reira "kia kia ki raro," matau Julie te natura i roto, ahakoa whakauaua mohio o reira i roto i to koutou ngakau, kia te whakatau ki te whatiia atu tona whakamomori te mea anake te tika. Heoi, mahia tona huru whakamomori, me te mea he moemoea i roto i - he reira rite te mea i roto i te āhua o te rotu, i waho hoatu ki runga ki te mutunga ite mea kei te tupu ki a ia. Ko Julie, e te whakaaro, me te wairua no ki te ao o moe, ao āhua-fantastic, he pai mōhio, kotahi anake - te tūturu o tona ake mutunga. Ko te āhua o te huru o te wahine pūrotu, ko tonu neki, te mata o tona natura, Julie pa me ki te aha e taea te huaina i te ao rawa tūturu, na ko reira he ao i roto i nei tino pai whakapumautia, me te footman, Jean, a rawa te tuari Christine tohu mooni pūmautanga tino pukuriri. Julie kotahi - te nui ake he pakarukaru, iu, akiri tonu te wairua i waenganui i te mea e ona moe me kite pehea ia mooni.

faaite taha tōtika o tona whakapakoko i roto i te mamae i roto mamae: i konei i reira he wehi, me te ngoikore, engari tonu i reira he tumanako, ka whakamātau ki te whakataka ngā. E ai ki fakaangá, Julie grotesquely pathetic i roto i ngana ki te hei tino tinihanga ki te footman, e kore e taea ki te matau i te reira e te mea noa no o ratou whakahaere o Piripīni tino rerekē. Engari Me nga kotiro tika ki te korero i roto i, me e kore e mea faufaa te reira ki nei, Heoi, ko te atu kōrero ia me ki nei. Ano, ko reira whakatau Jean pūrotu ki te whakamahi i rite te ahua o "taputapu" o te whakamomori.

Reviews o te mahi Moscow

"Miss Julie" arotake te whakarongo he whakahē rawa, me te maha ngā tapere, rawa ki te takotoranga pāpori, me te hinengaro. hono nga arotake te nuinga kino kaimätakitaki, kia rite ki a ratou, ki te nanakia ta'etotonu whakaaturia i roto i te scene o te heihei scenes kohuru, me te kuri. Haunga, tuhia he rota o kōrero e te whakatau ki te neke i te mahi o te tākaro i roto i Russia hou tangohia atu i te kōrero horihori, no te mea ko e "hinga" me te ati o te rau tau 19, te mea tino heahea te ao hou. Etahi ara mea e muri i te mātakitaki i te tākaro ratou noho waipara taimaha i runga i te wairua.

O te akoranga, e kore e tatou e wareware e ko te whakaaro tūmataiti anake tenei, ki te whakawhirinaki i runga i taua e waiho he hape. Rawa hoki o te mahi, me te kore iti iho i te arotake pai, e te nuinga o kohuatia iho ki te tākaro ngingila o kaiwhakaari e ora mo'oni runga i te atamira o te ora o tona pūāhua, ka hoatu ki tona tikanga, kahore he toenga. Ehara i te mea maere e te tākaro e hokona "Miss Julie" tīkiti mo neke atu i te tau, me ia hopoi mai i roto i te mea ka kite ia i runga i tona scene ongo.