Nishel Nikols: haurongo me te whakaahua

Nishel Nikols - attrice American. Kei te mohiotia ia e kore anake i roto i tenei tūranga. Nichelle - i sonification tauira mātanga me te kaiwaiata nui. I mua i te timatanga o te umanga o te kaitapere wahine, i mahi tahi ia ki D. Ellington me L. Hampton. Ko tētahi o ana tūranga tino rongonui - i roto i te raupapa TV "Star Trek". Tona huru "whakatairangatia ana" ki te paetukutuku o Commander. tamata Nichelle ia rite te kaihanga, me te i roto i te whakatauira.

tamarikitanga

Nishel Nikols, e kua he whakaahua i roto i tenei tuhinga, whanau i rua tekau-waru o Hakihea 1932 i roto i te āhua o Amerika o Illinois, i Robbins, kei tata ana Chicago. Tona papa, a Hamuera Earl i te tuatahi ko kaimahi rohe tika. Ko te wā, ka e ia te tavana o te pa, me te matenga o te kaiwhakawā ā-rohe.

A, no te haere ake tona mahi, oho ia tona whānau ki te fare iti engari awhiawhi Chicago. Ko tōna rangatira o mua mahue ka noho te hapu i roto i te tata o "mangu." ako tuatahi Nichelle i Chicago. Na i roto i te New York, a ka ki Los Angeles.

I roto i te Nichelle ko teina. Otiia na reira i tupu ai haere mai ia i raro i te mana o tetahi o nga cults. Na mahia ana e ia whakamomori. puta tata San Diego te ati, i Rancho Santa Fe.

mahi o te kaiwaiata

faaoti Nishel Nikols ki tamata ia rite te kaikanikani me kaiwaiata, tuatahi i roto i Chicago. I roto i tenei pa tuatahi puta ia i runga i te atamira i roto i te karapu iti rohe. Na, haere ki New York, noho hoki ki te mahi Nichelle i te karapu i roto i te tūranga kotahi.

tukua ia tona album, i tuhituhia i roto i te taiwhanga "20 rau th". I tairururaa maha haina tëneti. Ko tētahi atu album tukua huaina "Dark taha o te Moon." Kei roto te reira i waiata e tuhituhi ia mo Nichelle D. Roddenberry. ka karanga ia ia "Genie". waiata Nichelle tenei waiata i te mahi whakamahara mo D. Roddenberry.

whakatauira

Haunga nga kanikani, he kaiwaiata, me te kaitapere Nichelle faaoti ki te tamata ia rite te tauira. A tino pai. Kotahi ra, te kitenga o Nichelle i roto i te puoro rahua O. Brown Jr., kaiwhakaputa o te moheni Playboy i tika matenui e tona ahua, a ui ki riro i te tauira o tona makasiní.

whakaae Nichelle a mahi hoki a ia i waenganui i haerenga me te kiriata. I te tau 1967 i karangatia ia ki runga ki te taupoki o Ebony. I roto e rima tau, Nishel Nikols i te hautaka tonu tukutaha tuhinga āhuatanga e rua.

Careers i Film

Ka taea e tatou te mea e tona mahi i roto i te kiriata timata, piro nui, ki te waiata i taka O. Brown Jr .. Ko maitai pānui hanga toi. Otiia i katia te puoro tonu i muri i te mahi whakamātautau tuatahi, i tangohia e wahi i roto i Chicago. I hanga e te hanga e rite ana te pūhohe hipoko i runga i Playboy.

Kua kairau a te kaitapere wahine i roto i tenei hanga Hazel Sharpe, nei ko te kuini o te wānanga o te riri, pangia te momo o faahemaraa, tae atu ki te rewera. A i roto i te tikanga ki te riro Wahine nge i.

tour

Nishel Nikols rite te tangata taitama i taea ki te kite i nga whenua maha. Kua huri haere ia i roto i Canada, te US ko Europe ki te rōpū D. Ellington me L. Hampton. I roto i te Te Hau-ā-uru, pai takaro Nichelle i te maha o ngā. Ahua muri haere mai ahau ki te takaro J. Baldwin o "Blues mo m. Charlie." I mua i te whiwhi i te tūranga o Uhura, e takaro i roto i tona ora i te wāhi nui, wāhi ia i roto i te wāhanga i roto i te raupapa 1 D. Roddenberry "Rūtene."

rongonui

kawea rite te rongo me te rongonui o Nichelle te tūranga o Uhura. Ko reira ngā e mai tenei ingoa i te iwi Swahili me whakamāoritanga rite "haere noa." Kei te whakapono te reira e D. Roddenberry ingoa tona huru i roto i te kiriata i te honore o te sotsdvizheniya Awherika, i mea i hanga Dzhuliusom Nerere, rangatira TĀNAHIA.

riro Nichols kore ko te wahine African-American tuatahi, e takaro i roto i te whakaaturanga nui noa te kotiro, a Āpiha Communications. Ahakoa e kore e te reira mea faufaa e te tūranga ko te iti. Ia, Heoi, ko ta'ehanotatau.

I te tuatahi o nga tau o te kiriata raupapa ngana Nishel Nikols neke atu i te kotahi ki te haere atu i te kaupapa, no te mea kihai i rite ia tona tūranga rite ia ite iti. Otiia awhinatia uiuiraa ki ML Kingi, a noho ia. karanga taipitopito noho unknown, engari korerotia Nichols e ko te Kingi tona faaururaa, fa'i e ko ia te mea powhiriwhiri nui o ia, a e kore e taea e tika te hoatu e ia ki runga.

whakaatu i Nichelle kingi e he tino nui hoki maha wahine African-American, me tamariki puta noa i te whenua tona tūranga. Me ratou kia kite me te mohio kia African Ameliká i runga i te par ki kiri. Na reira kia kore riri iwi i waenganui ia ratou. riro Nichelle kua he tauira ki te whai.

"Interracial" kihi

Ko te mahi o te kaitapere i te rota o wā e kua noho i roto i te mahara o kaimätakitaki. Ko tētahi o te rongonui tino - te kihi ki a William Shettnerom, e te whakatangihanga te tūranga o Kāpene Kirk. , Tenei kihi ngali mau, paanga tokomaha ka mohiotia ai rite "te Iwi tuatahi" TV Amerika.

Ko te ahua hē tenei, kia rite ki ko he wāhanga rite i roto i te S. Davis ko N. Sinatra. I reira hoki etahi. Otiia i mahue reira he Nichelle whakautu roa kihi i nga ngakau o kaimätakitaki maha. He awa o pukapuka, i aru te kiriata i 99 ki tonu i ngā pai%.

Ngā mahi i waho mahi o te kaiwhakaari

A ka mutu te mahi Nikols Nishel i te whakaaturanga, noa hainatia ia ake mo NASA rōpū motuhake. Kua timata ahau ki te kimi ngā iti me nga wahine ki te mahi i te ti'amâraa. Na angitu Nichelle i tenei mahi. i taea e ki te haina M. Jemison, te kaipōkai American tuatahi, me te Kānara G. Blaforda, te kaipōkai African-American tuatahi ia.

aroha tonu Nichols hōtaka wāhi me kiriata. Mai te waenganui-80, mahi ia i roto i SPNKO (Poari o te hapori Kaitiaki natskosmicheskogo). Ko te whakahaere mātauranga kore-pai i whakaturia e Werner von Braun tenei. Kua whai wāhi ia i roto i maha ngā pūtaiao. I hiahia i roto i te haere wāhi tonu Nichelle.

i taea e ki te haere ki te Observatory arorangi i runga i te poari i te C-141 ia. Kei te mahi te reira i roto i te ako o te kōhauhau o Saturn ko Mars. I roto i te 1976, tae mai Nichelle Pasadena, i roto i te taiwhanga jet pākau i, pera i te āheinga o te kororia. I te toro hiahia i roto i te ako o te oneone i runga i Mars.

mahi o te kaiwhakaari

kore kua Nichelle mutu i runga i te tūranga o Uhura. rererua ia te reo o te "whaiaro" i roto i "Futurama." hoatu e ia tona reo ki te maha o te raupapa waituhi ( "te Simpsons," "Whakapapa Māori"). takaro ia maha tūranga i roto i te kiriata ( "Snow Dogs," "wehewehenga i Pararaiha," "Antony ko Cleopatra" me te tini ke atu). Otiia tona angitu i kawea ia taua rongonui e kore i taea te korerotia.

Nishel Nikols - he kaiwaiata, te tuku i rua pukapuka. Ko tētahi o ratou ko te paerewa, i hanga te tahi atu i roto i te rocker kāhua. Otiia, astronautics me kua noho ai i roto i te ora o te kaitapere wahine i roto i te wahi tuatahi.

ora whaiaro

I te timatanga o 1951 Nishel Nikols, kiriata i mahara muri huri noa te ao, ka kitea e ia tana "mate wairua" i roto i tona ora whaiaro. ko ia tau waru anake tau. Heart Nichelle hinga kanikani. Na te meka i ko ia pakeke atu i ona tau kotahi tekau ma rima, e kore kua Nichols mutu. marenatia ia ia. Ko tona faaipoiporaa tuatahi. Kia aroha mai, ko ia kaha rawa. A e wha nga marama i muri mai i whakarerea i te tokorua.

A marama torutoru i muri mai, i roto i August, hoatu Nichelle whanau ki tana tama matamua a tana tane. Hoki te wa roa i noho ia i roto i wehe faahiahia, taea ki te kitea ratou "wairua mate." Ko i raro ano te taua e pa katoa ia ki te whakamātautau. faaipoipo faahou Nichelle. I tenei wa i roto i te kaituhi-waiata. Otiia kihai te faaipoiporaa i muri roa. Ko te tokorua i whakarerea i muri i te tau torutoru o te ora tahi.

Fakafiefia me ngā whakatutukitanga

Nichelle - e kore noa he kanikani nui, me te kaiwaiata. whakakitea e ia tona taranata whakakapi huri noa te ao, e rua hoki i tohua e ia mo te tohu C. Siddons - rite te kaitapere wahine pai o te tau. Nichelle riro wā tuatahi te tohu mo tona tūranga i roto i "whana me te kamupene," i roto i nei ia ia Hazel Sharpe.

Ko te tuarua te wā - mo te kiriata "Black". I roto i 1992, te Walk o Rongonui i roto i Hollywood, i reira ko tetahi whetu whakatapua ki Nishel Nikols. Tona wa e manawapa tukutaha e ia ki tona arearea tino - whakatauira ratou ake kakahu, me te peita i roto i te hinu.

aroha Nichelle waka hākinakina. Na hiahia i roto i te whakairo. Ahakoa tango haapiiraa motuhake i nga rangatira. I te kau, noho Nichelle i Los Angeles. Marama te mokemoke ia e rua ngeru Siamese ahakoa.