Psychology o kōrero pakihi mō te mahi o tenei ra

Hei whakatutuki i te hua e hiahiatia ana e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio i te hinengaro o te kōrero pakihi - he reira matua te toi o te kōrero. Ko wai nona tenei toi, te angitu atu. I roto i te faatura i tenei, he ohie te tātai.

Heoi, he aha e taea e tenei matauranga te āwhina i roto i te mahi? Tenei he kuware katoa: rite tetahi pūkenga, kōrero pakihi e taea hoki te whakawhanake. Ko te matua tenei he kōrero, te utu o te mōhiohio i waenga i rua, neke atu rānei ngā rōpū. Ko tenei mōhiohio o te faufaa nui rawa hoki kaiwhiriwhiri, me te kupu, te hunga i roto i te kainga o te tumu parau i raro i kōrero, me he taea ki te tuku i ngā pārongo, me o ratou whakaaro, kia taea ki te whakatutuki angitu i roto i ngā whiriwhiringa.

I roto i tenei whakaaro, te hinengaro o te whiriwhiringa pakihi riro te kaupapa motuhake o te ako, he maha tohunga noa utu ngaio ki te āwhina i ngā whiriwhiringa pakihi.

He aha te mea te hinengaro o te kōrero pakihi?

  I roto i ngā māmā, ki tenei kaha te tono ratou, ki te hanga o ratou kōrero ki te iwi, te kaha ki te tuu ia ratou. Ko te tino nui i roto i te ora tenei kaha. Iwi e whai ratou e taea te whakatutuki i te angitu i roto i te ora, me te mahi. Te mea te tangata e haere ana ki te mahi i runga i te whakapā, ka whai uaua i roto i whakaoti ratou ake raruraru i roto i te whanaungatanga ki te hoa, me hoa pakihi tonu.

Otiia, akoranga hinengaro kōrero pakihi katoa o enei pātai, tohe reira e kore te mea nui i te taranata tūturu, faufaa nui kua ake mātauranga, mātau, me te ngaio. Tenei te tikanga e hiahia ana te kōrero pakihi me te whiriwhiri ki te ako, te riro wheako, me te faaohipa i te reira.

I roto i te āhuatanga o tenei ra ao, kia e te kōrero ohie mahue inanahi, he inaianei kōrero pakihi - he mea he pūtaiao e te tonu ako me whakapai ake. Kei te konatunatua reira ki atu sciences, e kawea mai ano hoki te tahi mea hou, te āwhina ki te mahino pai te take. Na i roto i te meka e kore e te hinengaro o te kōrero pakihi iti ki te kotahi anake i roto i te hinengaro, ahakoa he reira o faufaa rahi.

Āhuatanga o te kōrero me te huarahi o te mana i runga i te interlocutor

  Tuatahi, e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio e te wehea kōrero ki e rua ngā momo: waha, me te kori ā. kōrero ā-waha - he tika tenei te tahi mea e tupu ki nga kupu, e ki nei kua taunga tatou. He nui atu te moni ko te kōrero kore-waha - te reo tinana, āraitia te, me ētahi atu He nui ki te mea e pā ana ki te interlocutor, me te hoatu i ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki a koutou e ia.

A, no te e ako he kōrero kore-waha hoho'a mata, ngā tohu, tūranga, ngā tohu, ka mohio nei e i roto i te tukanga kōrero. I roto i te ako o te kōrero-waha nui aro utua te Paralinguistics me prosody - he whakahua ngā, reo o te reo, te manawataki, me ētahi atu kōrero.

Mea rawa, tauturu tenei ki te whiwhi mōhiohio atu e pā ana ki to koutou interlocutor, i runga i te pūtake o e taea te hanga whakatau, me te whakahere take hoa ki nei e whakarongo i te reira. Kei te maha tenei hangaia hinengaro o whakariterite, rawa i roto i ngā kaiwhakahaere mātanga.

ture General o te whakawhitinga

  I runga i te pūtake o te ngā mōhiohio e wātea ana, ko reira taea ki te hanga i te rārangi poto o ngā ture e tango pai pūkete roto i takoto.

- Tuatahi, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakaaro i roto i roto i mua i te kaupapa o kōrero, me te hunga take e hiahia ana koe ki te matapaki i. I roto i tenei take, e hiahia ana koe ki te whai kē i te whakaaro i runga i ia take, me te whakatau i tona tūranga.

- Tuarua, e kore e hiahia ana ki te ngana ki te pai tona hoa, no te mea kia kia unobtrusive kōrero.

- I roto i te karanga, e hiahia ana koe ki te whai i whakapā ataata. ite fiemālie tokomaha iwi, ki te kahore te tangata e titiro ki a ratou.

- O faufaa nui ko te roa'tu i. Herea a tangata tūmataiti he iti whakawhirinaki, ka kia whakaaro te puna i huna ia te tahi mea.

- He mea tika ki te aroturuki me te kōrero ā-waha. Me mārama ratou tono ki te hanga, ki te karo whakama me te illogic. Engari o te kupu "ahau" he pai ki te whakamahi i te parau ra "Kei koutou whakaaro e ...". Kahore he take ki te taputapu ake tona kupu ki nga kupu matatini, whakaatu rangahau e te iwi pai te faaiteraa ohie, me te mārama, ara ki te he mātau i roto i tenei mea te iwi katoa.

O enei ture, me ko te hinengaro o te kōrero pakihi, i mohio e taea e ratou kua whiwhi hua.