Pū Antitank: te hītori me te whanaketanga

Mai i te tīmatanga, hiahia Invincible Sergey Pavlovich ki te whakawhanake i tētahi pere tino rerekē. Huru me opuaraa hoatu te whai wāhi ki te waihanga i tētahi katoa i patu anti-tank. I muri tata 15 tau o ATRA "chrysanthemum" tonu te reira i roto i te taviniraa, me te tutuki hua maere.

Tuatahi o te katoa, ka mea a Invincible e kia kia hanga patu katoa na e kore te reira e maka atu 25 tau ki te mau tika ki ngā āhuatanga tawhito, me te ake, ka pai ake. Ko te kupu ka hapu, a ka anti-tank pū.

Ore te whakaaro i ki te hanga i tētahi tāutanga e ka whakangaro i te tank hoariri e kore e taha e whawhai, engari tika i runga i te pao. I roto i tenei take, ka reira kōwhiringa e taea no te arata'iraa irirangi, ka hinga ano hoki taiaho ki koroua. Ko, kāore, e kore te wa nui. Demonstration o pihinga i 1981, paopao Minita Defence, ka mea ia, i roto i taua paowa e taea noa ki te haere tonu te mahi.

I ona whakahau, i hanga ai ano whakaaro tāutanga. Kua mea katoa i reira, engari Ustinov kia ki te whakaputa ke pū anti-tank i roto i te wa ka taea poto kua mahi ana. Ko te pūnaha taiaho mārama e kore e pai, pera whakamahia nga ngaru irirangi. Ko reira ko tetahi raruraru ki te auautanga: te haumaru ko reira hoki te waka, te uaua kei te tohu i te reira, iti iho tawhiti lesion.

kua nui atu iti iho ranei faatiti'aifarohia te raruraru i roto i te tau 1984 - he mīharo noa te ërä o te pū, weropepahia ake te tākirirangi ki 1.2 mita o te whawhai, engari he mōmona rawa me fiemālie te hoahoa. I te wa ano, kua meinga te tāutanga nui "mātau" te Momo. Na paunatia ia e pā ana ki 3 taranata, a taea te eke i runga i te BMP-3, na miharo i ngā taumata mata. Hoki, i roto i tetahi rangi i taea te huna ngā taumata whenua ki o ratou tere o kore ake atu i te 60 km / h, me te rangi - ki runga ki te 340 km / h.

Na te kairapu mahi tū i roto i te whānuitanga o 100-150 GHz, me whakaaro pono ngingila o te engineering te wā tuatahi tukua ki te hanga ATRA tino aunoa. tautooraa katoa ki te kitea te hoariri, te whakarite tākirirangi me haere koperea kahore wawaotanga tangata, fakamālohii noa te operator te pātene "tīmata".
Anti-tank pū, ATRA ranei, i roto i te aritanga pai kua taea ki te mahi ki te arata'iraa taiaho, engari i roto i tenei take, riro te tāutanga te āhua-aunoa. E tano ia tapao e ai ki reira kia pihinga rua pu i te wa ano, e tika ana ki te ngā rerekē o te arata'iraa, me te tāpaetanga o missiles.

"Chrysanthemum" kua he rota o mongamonga o taputapu: ki te whakamātau i te arata'iraa, engari ko reira rawa e taea ki te mahi whawhai waka motuhake. O te akoranga, e taea te tukua te tautuhinga ki ētahi atu momo o te tahuhu, hei tauira i runga i te kaipuke, ranei ara hanga te hanganga pahoho. Kia aroha mai, e kore kua whakawhanakehia kōwhiringa rangi, a taea ana ki te whakamahi i.

ATGM "chrysanthemum", i karangatia e ara i ona matua e "anti-pū" Ko tino he tupono pai mō te ao hou, me te kua tahuti ore ia i roto i te hītori rite tetahi o nga patu pai o te taputapu hoariri. Ko wai e matau ana, pea rawa hohoro tenei momo o te pū ka hei te kaha tino i roto i te ao i roto i ona hoa.