Tonsillectomy - he pokanga ki tino tango i te tonsils: tohu, contraindications, pānga

Tangata katoa e mohio ana he aha te he nui korokoro. Whakapeka mate romahā me te nui korokoro puta tata katoa i te iti rawa kotahi te tau. mamae ētahi iwi i abnormalities o korokoro maha te. Tera rawa ia tana o te hunga e whai i te mumura ma'i o te wahi romahā o runga tenei. whakaaro mate noa te ki te waiho i te nui korokoro. puta te reira i roto i rua ngā pakeke me ngā tamariki. Tohu o tenei mate ko tino kino. Pea ua katoa te mamae ina horomia kai. Ko te ahunga whakamua o te angina arata'i ki te hua i roto i te pāmahana te tinana, ngoikore whānui. meinga tenei māuiuitanga e te mumura o te tonsils. Ki te riro ma'i te mate, hei tūturu whakanui nga repe. I te hūhi ano i roto i horomia puta rawa pinepine (ki runga, ki te 10 ngā wā i ia tau). I roto i ngā take pēnei i, te mea pokanga tūtohutia - tonsillectomy. Ko te tukanga mātua ki e huihui te memeha noa o te maimoatanga momo.

He aha te mea he tonsillectomy?

Tonsillectomy - Ko tetahi o nga maimoatanga mō ma'i tenei mumura o tonsils. Tikanga, mahi enei hanganga i te mahi tiaki o te tinana. tonsils Palatine He whekau lymphoid. huna ratou i te pūtau pūnaha ārai motuhake e kua auraa ki te whawhai ki āpiha koiora. Na reira, i roto i te whakapā ki te huakita me huaketo i roto i nga tonsils mangai e nui haere. Ko ratou he ahua o te arai ki te wahi o te mate i roto i te wahi romahā. I roto i to ratou ngaro, e kore e nga papapūata puritia i roto i te kōhao-waha, me te taka tata tonu ki te bronchi me pūkahukahu.

Na reira, e kore e te mahi (tonsillectomy) kawea atu, kahore tikanga tino. Kei te hiahiatia te reira i anake i roto i te wā i reira waimaero te mahi tonsils te, a haafifi ratou te tukanga o te manawa. Ano, tūtohutia pokanga te ki te kawe i te iwi e e ite auau auau o te tonsillitis ma'i (tonsillitis). Hāparapara tango o te tonsils te whakamahia mō te rave rahi mano tau. e kore te mea mōrearea mahi, Heoi, ka taea e arahi ki hopearaa kino (te whanaketanga o te kakā i runga i te whakamārama o te mate romahā). Na reira, i mua i te whakatau koe i runga i te pokanga, he mea e tika ana ki te ako e pā ana ki te huapai me ngā huakore o tonsillectomy. I roto i te wā pāhekeheke me runanga e rave rahi tohunga.

Tuhinga hoki

Ko Tonsillectomy roto te wawaotanga hāparapara tino noa i roto i te wahi romahā o runga. e kore e tenei tukanga hāparapara tango nui te wā. He iti te mōrea o pōauautanga postoperative. I tua atu, tū etahi haumanu taiaho tonsillectomy. He painga i runga i nga whakahaeretanga o ngā. Ahakoa tenei, e kore e tūtohu te tango o nga tonsils kahore te pānui tino. I muri i te hanganga o te raraunga arai te whanaketanga o pathologies o te wahi romahā raro. He nga tohu e whai ake nei mō te tonsillectomy:

1. Ngangau i roto i te manawa me te horomia. arata'i faaite hypertrophy tonsillar ki te meka e kore e taea e te rangi, me te kai haere noa ki te rotors me te pū ihu. E toru nga nekehanga o te hua o enei whekau. tohu pūmau mō te tonsillectomy ko te toru o nga wā o te hypertrophy. I roto i tenei take, hipokina tino tonsils rahi te tomokanga ki te korokoro te. I te tohu tuarua o hypertrophy o tonsillectomy kore e hanga tonu.
2. Abscesses otolaryngology puta i runga i te whakamārama o te mumura o te tonsils. I roto i tenei āhuatanga, kei te tino hiahiatia tonsillectomy. hiahia Tonsillectomy ki te whakarato i te uru ki te whēwhē, me te horoi i te tinana o te pirau.
3. Decompensated tonsillitis ma'i. I roto i tenei take i te pirau tonsils tika ki te mumura tamau. pakaru rawa okana mahi.
4. relapses toutou o tonsillitis ma'i. Wātea i roto i te mate exacerbation tikanga neke atu i te 7 nga wa i te tau. pā ana tēnei take ki te tohu whanaunga mō te tonsillectomy. kawea Operation i roto i tenei take e ki waho i te manawanui.
5. Ko te huinga o te tonsillitis recurrent, hypertrophy tonsillar me 2 nekehanga.
6. Predisposition ki pōauautanga nui puta i roto i te papamuri o te nui korokoro. Ēnei ngā mate pērā i rūmātiki, he vasculitis hemorrhagic, glomerulonephritis. Nuinga o ngā wā, whakawhanake enei mate ka staph tonsillitis.

I roto i te take o tapa'o pūmau fakafisi o pokanga taea arahi ki pōauautanga nui. Na reira, i mua i te whakatau mehemea e kore ranei ki te tango i te tonsils, he mea e tika ana ki te kitea i roto i roto i te mea e taea e mana.

contraindications ki

Tonsillectomy - he mahi i roto i ētahi wā e kore otolaryngologists e tūtohu. I te tahi taime e kore te anake e kore e whai hua tango puku, engari kē hoki huru o te manawanui. E 2 ngā rōpū o contraindications mō tonsillectomy: pūmau, me te poto. I roto i te take tuatahi e rāhuitia te mahi, i te mea he te ati ki te ora o te manawanui. A, no te taea te hiki contraindications whanaunga tonsillectomy mo te ia. Tango i nga tonsils te tino rāhuitia i roto i te wā e whai ake nei:

1. Diseases o whekau faufaa e te hunga i roto i te wā o te decompensation. Ko ētahi o ēnei cardiac, ate me te täkihi.
2. Māuiuitanga o te pūnaha hematopoietic. I roto ia ratou, kanisā whakapeka, me te ma'i, tohu nui o te anemia, hemophilia.
3. decompensated Diabetes.
4. Abnormalities haere tonsils tata (aneurysm, otu'itu'iraa pathological o nga pera, me uaua o te pharynx) oko.
5. Open ahua o te kakā tuberculous.
6. māuiuitanga roro i roto i nei taea ki te aromatawai i āta te āhuatanga he tangata ko.

A, no te te whanaunga (wa) contraindications, me te manawanui tuatahi whakaora tukanga inflammatory whakapeka, a ka taea e tonsillectomy. whakaratohia ana tēnei i roto i te wā e whai ake nei:

1. mate hopuhopu (koroputa, kōpukupuku).
2. Caries niho pulpitis ranei.
3. mate whakapeka ma'i ranei i roto i te atamira whakapeka. Ko rawa pono o ngā tukanga inflammatory o wahi romahā o runga tenei.
4. paheke ana.
5. Mate o te kiri.
6. tauhohenga pāwera (dermatitis).
7. Huringa i roto i assays taiwhanga: leukocytosis, ketonuria.

Huapai me ngā huakore o tonsillectomy

Ahakoa nga hua o te pokanga, he mea utu te haamana'oraa e muri i faarahi tonsillectomy te mōrea o te Bronchitis me te hota. Otiia, i roto i ētahi wā, e taea ki te mahi i kahore tonsillectomy. Ko te painga ngā te mahi ki te tuku i te kuwaha lumen pharyngeal, te tauturu i te tonsillitis ma'i. whakaaro te drawback matua te ki te waiho i te hit tere o papapūata i roto i nga Airways raro ki maremare noa. he tākuta anake e taea te whakatau mehemea e kore ranei e hiahia tonsillectomy. Reviews o tūroro e Nōna te mahi, whakahē.

Ngā momo o tonsillectomy

I tēnei wā, i reira e maha ngā huarahi ki te tango i te tonsils. Otiia, whakamahia te tikanga hāparapara te tino maha. I tua atu i reira, taratahi taua ngā tukanga e tango o nga tonsils, rite taiaho tonsillectomy, excision o te kopa electrocoagulator me scalpel ultrasonic, radiofrequency ablation. Ko atu te utu enei wawaotanga, engari e te āhuatanga e iti mate toto, me te wā whakaora tere.

Tonsillectomy i taiaho

I tēnei wā, kawea he maha o ngā whakawhitinga i roto i te whakamahi i te taiaho. No okotahi me tonsillectomy. Rehunga ai - te rohe, kei te maputia i te mata o te kopa o te pharynx. Tonsils whakaritea Kuku motuhake, me te whakahaua he kurupae taiaho te. Ko te hua ko te whakangaromanga kiko papanga. Ko te tino whai hua tenei tikanga ka te tonsillectomy wāhanga. e kore e tino tango i nga tinana, engari te papa o runga anake i raro ki te mumura. āhuatanga i tēnei tikanga e iti mate toto, me te mamae kore.

Te faaineineraa mo te tango hāparapara o te tonsils

Me whiwhi tēnei pokanga tata kahore whakangungu motuhake. Ko te manawanui te uiui mo te aroaro o ngā tukanga inflammatory, i aromātai raraunga taiwhanga (whakamātautau toto whānui, me te matüora, OAM, coagulation). I mua i te tukanga, e kore koutou e taea e te kai.

Kia pehea te Ko te tonsillectomy hāparapara?

whakamana Traditional (hāparapara) tonsillectomy raro whānui ranei rehunga rohe. Nuinga o ngā wā, kua nekehia tahi nga tonsils ki te capsule. mahi tenei e te tikanga o te koropiko waea. Te reira i hipokina tino te tinana, me te wehe i te reira i te kikokiko e karapoti ana. I muri i tenei huru tata te wāhi paratonsillar. Ki te tika, oroko te tākuta te whēwhē, me e he putorino awakeri.

Kia pehea te ko te wā pou-mahi?

I muri i tonsillectomy noho maru ia i runga i te mata o te tonsils i te mara o te tāpiritanga. Ki te karo mate, e hiahia ana koe ki te tika te kawe i roto i te tiaki ā-waha. Ko te tino nui tenei, kahore mea aha tikanga i whakamana tonsillectomy. Ko te wā postoperative ko 2-3 wiki. I te ra tuatahi te kore tūtohu reira ki te kai me te horomia huware. I roto i te moe, kia takoto i te manawanui i runga i to ratou taha, a kihai i whiwhi i te toto ki te wahi romahā. I muri 2-3 ra i muri i te mata mahi i tukitukia e hipoki ki te urukehu kowhai te, i reira te mea he kirika iti-māka, whiwhi mamae kino ina horomia. Ko te whakautu noa o te tinana tenei. Purenga i ngā mata tohu puta i muri i āhua 10 ra. Whakaotia whakaora puta i te mutunga o te 3 wiki i muri i te pokanga. Tae noa taua wa, kia pehi i tango matao wera ranei kai, wai.

Tonsillectomy: pānga o te mahi

A, no te tika whakahaere e pōauautanga tonsillectomy he onge. I te tahi taime e ara nunu'a kino i hanganga ture-kore ki te kupu tohutohu i faataahia i muri i te pokanga. Ko te tino pāmamae tonsillectomy hāparapara te āhuatanga. Reviews o tūroro i muri i te mahi taua kua rua pai, me te kino. Te nuinga o te iwi e makona ki te hua o te pokanga, etahi huringa tuhipoka o reo, auau mate viral, Bronchitis, kakā.

Tonsillectomy: Ko te utu o te tikanga

pā ana tango hāparapara o te tonsils ki te pokanga fili. Kei hea tohua, ko reira noa o te tiaki. E puritia te nuinga o haumanu, me te tahi atu tikanga o te mahi (taiaho ablation, electrocautery). A, no te kōwhiri i enei tikanga hua tonsillectomy utua. Ko te utu o te taiaho tonsillectomy awhe i te 10 ki te 20 mano moni, i runga i te whare hauora me te rōrahi o whakawhitinga rānei.