Tukurua Water - whakatau ara iahiko me ngā āhuatanga. pūnaha tukurua wai

Nā ki ona āhuatanga ahurei, me te utu iti o te wai kei te whakamahia whānuitia i roto i te ahumahi rite te inu mahi. Ko tōna whakamahi i muri tukatuka (horoi, tautauā) āhei te hangarua o te wai ki te hanga i tētahi tono maha. I roto i tenei ara, kei te tino heke kohi wai me haukotia poke taiao te. hanga tenei tētahi taiao māhorahora mō te nohoanga tangata.

parau tumu o te mahi

Me tonu kia whakakiia te pūnaha wai, me te whakahoutia ia wā. Kei te pai io wai whakamahia rite te coolant whakawera ranei reo. I roto i ia take ko reira i mua i-matao o preheated ranei. I mua i anō-te whakamahi o te wai e taea te horoia te mea kua poke reira tukanga kai.

Kei te piki haere te ōwehenga o te tukurua wai i roto i te ahumahi katoa. Kei te tino maha whakamahia inu i roto i te taputapu utu wera. Kei te toutou wai i raro ki te para me te meangiti i roto i te roto rehu meangiti pourewa ranei. ngaro Ko tōna wahi nui te roto i te whakaetonga.

Ko kē 98% Water hangarua production whakato matū. He te whakamahia te reira i roto i hokohoko ngā mahi e rapu purenga o te wai ururua ahumahi.

Wehenga o te Koinei i te wai e āhei ki te tukatuka i te reira, ka tango wāhanga tino.

kohi wai

Hoki te meangiti tikanga me mihini i roto i te tukanga whakaputa, whakamahia te wai te wahi katoa. E titau te reira 2.5 ^m3 1 ^m3 o te hinu tukatuka. e kore e whakaaetia whakatere whakapai ia tono wai o pukapuka nui, me te rere ki te poka i konei. Na reira, haere te reira i roto i te whakaurunga maimoatanga me te makamaka. Water mō ngā take tukurua mahi i runga i te parau tumu o te steam whakatupuranga, tona supply ki te mīhini huri hiko, me te tōhau i roto i nga pourewa meangiti, i muri nei tukua te ano te wai ki te mahi.

I roto i te ora ia rā, he tokomaha o enei hangarau e kore e o te moni. Ko e tonu fehangahangai rangatira pakihi iti ki te hiahia ki te whakamahi i te wai hangarua i hake motokā, puna kaukau, laundries me pera i runga i. N.

whakamahi wai kaupapa

2 tono te kaupapa o te mahi o te wai komuhumuhu:

• kahore tukatuka i muri i te whakamahi;
• ki te maimoatanga takawaenga.

I roto i te take tuatahi, e taea te whakamahi i te wai i muri i te tukanga, ka tonu te reira mahi manakohia. Hei tauira, inu horoi te wai ipu, i muri nei e taea te whakamahi i te reira no te tahi atu whare hiahia i te pāmu, me te tukua te toenga ki te sewers. No te kamupene ahumahi, ko te tikanga Kāore he kaupapa taua.

Taraiwa whaipainga wai

Me makona huringa Water mahi etahi whakaritenga:

• kahore pā tōraro i runga i te kounga o te hua;
• e kore e kia hanga e putunga tote i roto i te pūnaha;
• pānga ha'iriiri iti i runga i te taputapu;
• kahore pūnaha fouling.

kohikohi pūnaha tukurua wai Industrial me piki te nuinga o te poke i roto i te waka tauā ururua wai parataiao te fariiraa a te meangiti pourewa i roto i Faarii.

Kei te wā whakamana tāke horoi ā ranei ki mīhini tukanga putanga Koinei waho tu i te pūnaha.

conditioning wai

I roto i te whakaetonga i roto i te wai ma kohikohi e takoto tai konupūmā i roto i putorino, me te i runga i exchangers wera. hinga ratou ano rite ki te hua o te whakawera wai, ka heke te memehatanga o ngā haurehu, ka popo katote hauwai pākawa, hanga he hohenga rewa.

Acidification ārai putunga pākawa waro, phosphating, tamarûraa wai me te recarbonation. Acidification Ko te ara noa, te whakawhetai ki te utu iti, me te noho pai o te whakatinanatanga. He mea nui ki te mau i te inenga o te waikawa ki te ārai i te waikura o te taputapu.

mahia te wai Recarbonation e maimoatanga ki te hauhā. Hoki tenei whakamahi i pungarehu e purea hau flue e konatunatua ki te wai mā ejector mirumiru ranei putorino whakatakotoria i runga i te raro o te tank.

titau Phosphating iti kohi wai o tauhohenga (1.5-2.5 g / m ^3), engari he nui whiwhi tonu te utu. He painga o te tikanga ko te kore o ngā āhuatanga ha'iriiri o te otinga.

A, no te komuhumuhu wai he rawaka hāora me matū organic, kia accrete te taputapu. arata'i tenei ki ino o te whakawhitinga wera me te faarahi te ātete waipēhi i roto i te paipa. Kia kore ai te fouling o chlorination wai tono me te tua o te konukura pākawa ngāwhā.

Ko tēhea pūnaha he pai?

Ko te whakamahi o ngā pūnaha tukurua wai he utu nui mo to ratou hanga, me te mahi. tipu matū hua paru i hua te wai hangarua. titau pūnaha centralized moni nui, i reira te whakakapinga oti pupuhi kounga ranei ētahi wā taea.

tutuki te mahi pai o ngā pūnaha komuhumuhu e whakakotahi kiritaki tata mokowā ki aratau rite ki ngā rōpū ki te Chillers kaha iti. whakarato pūnaha Local mahi tino arotau o ia kiritaki.

pūnaha wai horoi motokā

Hangaruatanga wai hoki hake motokā me ētahi atu kamupene iti whakawhanakehia ki oti whakakorenga o te pea o hauruke ngaa ki te paipa. E kore e te wai huri tona kounga me te taea te whakamahi i roto i te pūnaha kati.

Painga o whakaurunga maimoatanga rohe :

• whakaiti o te kohi wai o runga ki te 90% ki te otinga o te mate wai;
• kahore pungarehu paru i te parakaingaki;
• fakakaume'a taiao.

I roto i ngā pūnaha katoa e whakamahia ana i roto i te whakatau, me te tātari rite nga tikanga maimoatanga matua. tāutanga whānui o te hangarua wai APOC me rite.

Effluents kei roto te hinu, paru me te hinu, me taka ki te raupo 3 whitinga i roto i te wāhanga horoi ki waipuke o runga me raro.

e kore te noho ngā i roto i te tāutanga o te taputapu. Kei pūnaha tukurua wai reira rite te pūtake. hangaia e ia, ka hanga i roto i te runga ki tipu tūtohutanga maimoatanga o te kaiwhakanao. Hoki horoi ki tetahi rōrahi o pou Pākehā ko te 6 m ^3.

tukua Otstoennaya wai papu submersible te i te wāhanga whakamutunga o te onepu me te kirikiri tātari mō te horoi i te poke mīhini toe a ka - i roto i te tank pupuri. Ka taea te rite rawa te tāutanga ki te tīwae tātari ki te sorbent mo te tango o ngā hua hinu.

E whakarato ana te pūnaha mō te aunoa kai kia inea te otinga papu o te hauwai atu sterilant whakarato papapūata whakangaro me kakara ranei. Ka taea te whakamahi hoki tenei rama hihi katinga eke ki runga ake i te raupo.

Mai i te kohikohi tukua te wai tank te hoki anō-whakamahi, haere i roto i te kariri tātari pai. mana te taumata wai i roto i te tank te aunoa.

wai hangarua tipu "scat" mahi i roto i te ara ōrite. Ko reira e wātea ana i roto i te patunga witi ranei i roto i te mahi raro. Taatou ngā whirihoranga hohonu awakeri horoi kahore reira ranei. Structures whakaroa poke aunoa, hinu, hua hinu me poke organic.

tipu Taputapu maimoatanga parakaingaki kiato

Komuhumuhu wai supply o hinonga ahumahi o te kaha iti ngā te taputapu e whai ake.

1. whakatārewatia te papu submersible te i runga i te taura i roto i te wāhanga mutunga o te Pākehā. He pūhui ki te awakeri i te tikanga o whāurutau, me te ngongo wai ngāwari. Whakahaeretia i te rūnanga mana. whakaratohia manu pūoko te maroke rere.
2. Pressurizing kōwae Kei roto he papu, mehua pēhanga me te tank moka. āhei te reira ki a koe mau tonu i te pēhanga tamau o te wai i tukua ki te horoi.
3. Ko te tīwae tātari ko te oko porotakaroa ki te filler me Air Tuku piha pana mō te backwashing.
4. kohia wai e purea te i roto i te tank rokiroki. Kei te whakaratohia te reira he kaihoko whakahoromata whakahaere i runga ake. whakamana te mana taumata wai e pūoko.
5. kawea pūnaha mana papu aunoa i roto i rorohiko. I runga i te rōpū mua o te rūnanga mana e tohu me te whakatikatika, i te tikanga o nei te operator whakatakoto ana te aratau whakahaere pūnaha me mana tona mahi.

pūnaha wai ahumahi nāianei mō te ara horoi me te tereina e taea whakarato effluents horoi hohonu i te tukua ki te sewers.

mutunga

hanga hangarua o te wai kei te ki te whakaaro o te tiaki taiao o te taiao, ōhanga, a hoki i roto i te take o te ohotata meinga e te hanganga o pakihi iti. whakaritea moni e tātaitanga hoahoa. I roto i te heke mai ka anake ake i reira e tika ana ki te whakapiki ake i roto i te utu o te wai, me te hua o whaina mō te poke taiao.