Kai me te inu, Waina, me te wairua
Wehikē whai Takitahi: whakatauranga. wehikē morota Takitahi: ingoa utu
Wehikē Takitahi whai, tona whakatauranga o ngā momo katoa o "wai o te ora" ko te teitei, rite whakaaro tenei momo o te inu te ki hei te kounga teitei, whakaputaina anake i runga i te pūtake o te morota me te wai parei. Ētahi atu pata i roto i tenei «kotahi morota» e kore e taea e. Tei runga i te kaiwhakanao o te inu kia Māturu rua, takitoru ranei, e taea te ora i te reira i roto i etahi oko, mo te 3 tau ranei 20 tau. whakaaetia tetahi wahi ki te tāpiri i waikano (hei tauira, i roto i te United States te mau hiahiatia), wahi - kihai.
Pū o «kotahi morota»
Rama, me nga rama o te wehikē morota kotahi i roto i te ao i reira he pinepine, ki te kahore rau. Ngā wehenga "wai o te ora", Ireland, me Scotland taea whakamanamana i te iho roa, me te whakapumautia production.
Hei tauira, riro morota kotahi Irish mua Connemara Single kaho 20 mētara koura i roto i ngā whakataetae o te ao, tae atu i te taitara o roto 2008 me 2009 "o pai te ao". Heoi, e kore e matara atu i muri ia ratou te tahi atu whenua - e inu i tenei kāwai e hua i roto i te Hononga o Amerika, Hapani, Taiwan me etahi atu whenua.
He aha ko te "wehikē morota kotahi"? Kei roto nga ingoa o ngā momo te ingoa o te distillery, i whakaputaina te hua, me i te take o "morota kotahi" i reira e rave rahi tikanga. Na tetahi o ratou e ko te hua o te distillery kotahi, ki runga ki taua mea e ia te tikanga pātara. I te tahi taime e riro te reira i te whakakotahitanga o te maha ngā momo o tau rerekē o hoholo.
Ko te wāhanga nui hoki reira he morota parei , me te wai. I roto i tohunga whānui whakapono e te «kotahi morota», te ingoa o tenei kāwai inu i roto i te reo Ingarihi, i te kounga nuinga o nga mea katoa.
I roto i te Māturu tunu matarohia kawea i roto i roto i kaathu parahi motuhake anake rua. Kua whakapumautia ōkawa i te torutoru distilleries Kōtimana anake te tika ki te maturuturu toru nga wa. Ko tētahi atu tikanga o te faaineineraa o te «kotahi morota» - he wāhanga o nga tau i te iti rawa e toru, engari maha kaiwhakanao, ki te kahore te nuinga, tukua te inu ki te pakari i roto i etahi oko, tino roa.
Kotahi whai wehikē: rate WWA (World Whiskeys Tohu)
i whakapumautia Competition Whiskeys Tohu World i te makasini wihike Magazine. Ko te röpü o kaiwhakawa ngā WWA kairīpoata, kaihanga me te wehikē kaihoko i huri noa i te ao. Kei te tū te reira mai i 2007 me te tūranga ā-tau o te inu pai e wātea ana mō te hoko.
I roto i te 2014, whakaekea te tekau atu atu i te 300 ngā momo o te inu, me te taitara pai whakawhiwhia i roto i te 10 kāwai. Ko te toa i roto i te kāwai "te pai wehikē kotahi morota i roto i te ao nei - 2014", kua mohio kua Sullivans Cove French Oak kaho, whakaputaina i roto i Tasmania. He uaua ki te whakaaro ru nui - ina koa mai nga tau o mua katoa, mai i 2007, te taitara o te tekau pai tētahi tupa'i a'era te Kotimana, te hua Japanese.
Na Sullivans - whiskeys morota kotahi, nei whakatauranga omaki "ki te rangi." Winners i roto i te tahi atu ngā kāwai, wehea i roto i runga i te whenua whakaputa, ko e whai ake.
Ahitereiria
Ko te wehikē pai - Sullivans Cove French Oak kaho.
puta kaathu Tuatahi konei i roto i te rau tau XIX, engari ki mātātoa whakawhanake tīmata te ahumahi wehikē anake i roto i te 90 o XX rautau. Heoi, kua i roto i te 2008, tetahi o nga tohunga tino rongonui i roto i to ratou mara, i te kaiwhakaputa o "Bible wehikē" whakawhiwhia Dzhim Myurrey rave rahi hua Ahitereiria whakatauranga tiketike rawa - neke atu i te 90 ngā roto o te taea 100.
United States
Winner - Balcones Texas Takitahi whai.
I roto i te United States, hua te nuinga o nga hua i reira he Bourbon, whakaaro nei ko te inu motu o te whenua. Heoi, i reira e te tahi atu momo, pērā i te wehikē morota kotahi, whakatauranga me te kounga e kore kino atu te momo Kōtimana, me te Irish. Kahore he mea maere e mohio Balcones Texas Single whai i WWA pai whiskeys American.
Asia
Best - Kavalan ex-Bourbon Oak, Taiwan morota kotahi wehikē. ingoa Hua, me te aroaro o te tipu i hoatu i roto i te kororia o te kavalan iwi, e kotahi noho i roto i te rohe i reira kei te distillery te tenei ra.
Europe
• I roto i te kāwai ki te toa wā pupuri kāore i - Slyrs PX whakaoti.
• Ko te tere marumaru me te iti iho i te 12 tau - Stauning Peated, Edition 2.
Ireland
Tenei whenua - tetahi o nga rohe wehikē production tuku iho. Te nuinga o nga momo hua i roto i Ireland - Māturu, takitoru. Ko te kaiwhakanao nui e toru anake, tae atu - Old Bushmills Distillery, i te mea te matamua i roto i te kamupene raihana i roto i te whenua. WWA tāutuhia i roto i inu Irish nga toa e whai ake nei:
• Connemara Peated Single whai - te morota kotahi kāwai Irish wehikē pai ki te takamuri wa kāore i;
• 12 tau te rongo iti ranei - Bushmills 10 Tau Old;
• pupuri wa o 13-20 tau - Bushmills 16 Tau Old;
• 21 tau o hoholo me te ake - Teeling 21 Tau Old.
Japan
I roto i Japan puta te tipu tuatahi mo te hanga o "wai o te ora" anake i roto i te 1923, ka ki te taime reira ki te wehikē Japanese he tino te tika tika whakamāramatanga e hāngai ana i te maha atu kai Japanese - "te kounga teitei". Products distilleries o tenei whenua, ko te tino whaiaro-ranea, a ka whai ratou ake waitohu ahurei. Ko te rangatira WWA o te tūranga runga e nohoia e te kōeke:
• Hakushu (i roto i te kāwai inu ki te wā puaretanga kāore i);
• Miyagiko 12 Tau Old Sherry & Sweet (tau whiti tatini iti ranei);
• "Yamazaki" riro i roto i te kāwai e rua whakamutunga, 18-a 25-tau o te rongo, aua.
Awherika ki te Tonga - toru Ships 10 Tau Old
Ko te tino hira i roto i Awherika ki te Tonga, i reira hua reira he momo o māka me ngā momo, tae atu morota kotahi, i whäia me ētahi atu wehikē. timata te hanga o tenei inu i runga i te fenua i roto i te rau tau XIX. Winner i roto i te 2014 - wehikē 10 Tau Old toru Ships.
Scotland
puta Single wehikē whai Scotch i te mutunga o te rau tau XVIII. kitea Manufacturers o tenei whenua reira whai hua ki te mau tonu i te wehikē i roto i etahi oko, mo 8 ki te 15 tau. Kei te whakapono te reira e ko te reira i tenei wā e hiahiatia ana e te mo te rironga o te inu reka motuhake, me te kakara.
Na i roto i Scotland, e ono ngā wāhi nui o te hanga o te tčpa: te whenua pukepuke, mania, Aili motu Campbeltown, Islands, Speyside.
pukepuke
Fakasiokālafi, Ko reira te wāhi hanga nui o te kōtimana. E haamata te reira ki te pa Vic (i roto i te wahi raki o te whenua), me mutu Glengoyne Distillery i te tonga. I roto i to tatou wa, i roto i tenei rohe i reira e neke atu i te 30 distilleries. Tenei ko Grlenturret, ko te distillery matamua i roto i Scotland. rohe Distillery - Royal Lochnagar (kotahi whakawhiwhia te haerenga ki a Kuini Wikitōria), Tomatin (whakaaro te nui rawa i roto i te whenua), Royal Brackla, Lochside me etahi atu.
mania
Kia reira ko he rohe makona nui o tčpa production. I te kau, e toru anake distilleries whakahaere: Auchentoshan (mahi Māturu takitoru), Bladnoch (te whenua distillery tonga te nuinga), Glenkinchie.
motu Aili
distilleries wehikē o te motu kei te maha fakamatala'i rite "ae" me "hauora." pātata ki te moana homai reira ona hā ahurei, tino rerekē i te rongo o te kōtimana Highland ranei raorao. Tenei he distillery Ardbeg, Bowmore, Bunnahabhain, Laphroaig me etahi atu.
Speyside
Village tata te awa Spey. Wehikē o te rohe e mohiotia ana ko morota kōtimana ki te reka reka. Tenei Ko tetahi o te pokapū production i roto i te whenua, i reira ko te maha rawa o distilleries. Whakamahia ki te hei wahi o te whenua pukepuke. Ko te Cardhu distillery, Glenfiddich, te Macallan me ētahi atu Here.
motu
hopoi mai huihui Area motu katoa te whenua a, e hua he rīpene, anake Aili - Arran, Mal, Jura, Skye ko Orkney. whakaaro Scotch mua Association enei rohe wahi o te whenua pukepuke. Tenei he distillery Arran, Jura, Highland Park, Scapa, me ētahi atu.
Te whakataetae WWA i 2014 riro te Kotimana wehikē morota kotahi e whai ake nei ngā momo (Champions i takoto i roto i te wha kāwai mo ia o nga rohe e rima):
- Pukepuke - Glenmorangie hiri, "Aberfeldy" 12 Tau Tahito, "Tomatin" 18 Tau Old, a Aberfeldy 21 Tau Old;
- Island - Jura Turas Mara, te Arran whai 10 Tau Old, Tobermory 15 Tau Old;
- Island Aili - Ardbeg Ardbog, Bunnahabhain 12 Tau Old, Bunnahabhain 18 Tau Old, tetahi Bunnahabhain 25 Tau Old, me rīpene Glenkinchie 12 Tau Old;
- Speyside - Glenfiddich Rick Oak, Benromach 10 Tau Old, Glenfiddich 15 Tau Old Distillery Edition, te Glenlivet XXV;
- a hopea, Campbeltown - Longrow, Springbank 10 Tau Old, Springbank 18 Tau Old.
Gold Kōhure whakataetae IWSC
IWSC - International Competition o inu i te kava, puritia nei nga tau mai i 1969. Tenei Ko tetahi o nga whakataetae tino whaimana i roto i te ao o te waipiro, a ka he ia tetahi āhuatanga ahurei - ia inu, whai wāhi i roto i te whakataetae, he ngohengohe ki te tātari hangarau whakahauanga mō te tautukunga ki paerewa EU. I te IWSC whakamahi i te "whakamātau matapo" - inu tekau i roto i te kohua ano, kahore tetahi tohu o attributive ki te whakatutuki i objectivity mōrahi i roto i te aromatawai.
tohu IWSC rave rahi taonga i ngā taumata rerekē. Ko te ingoa nui tino ko te Gold Kōhure, whakawhiwhia e nga ritenga o te kounga tino tiketike, me te reka. E āhuatanga ahurei taua he whiskeys tabulahia i raro nei.
Best Single whai Scotch mua (whakatauranga o tenei inu i roto i te ao he nui tonu, ahakoa whakataetae) i takoto i roto i te maha o ngā kāwai, i te mutunga hoatu te ingoa 18. Ko te tohu "Gold Autstending" ka kōtimana, selectable motuhake hoki ia rohe. I roto i te toa - kai distillery Glenfiddich, Bowmore, Laphroaig, Deanston me etahi atu.
Irish mua Takitahi whai. Auau ngā katoa hua e toru, e rua - i te distillery kotahi: "Bushmills" 10 me te 16 nga tau o te hoholo, a Teeling Vintage Reserve 30 Tau Old.
Taiwan
I roto i Taiwan, ko reira kotahi anake - Kavalan Takitahi whai wihike.
I hanga e te tipu i te rōpū ahumahi Kingi Car. whakapumautia te kaporeihana i roto i 1965 me he kaha i roto i ngā wāhi maha - koiora, te kai, inu. I roto i te rongonui tino o ona rama - Mr.Brown ko RTD Coffee, a inaianei Kavalan. Ko te pounamu tuatahi o te wehikē tipu Kavalan whakaputaina i roto i te 2008.
Classic whiskeys kotahi morota, nei whakatauranga kua ara na tiketike tika IWSC, mahi i runga i te tunu matatini. Whakamahia e rave rahi momo o pahu: Fresh i te Sherry, Bourbon, me oko, anō.
I tua atu, i te hua Taiwan kua kotahi painga nui - te whakawhetai ki te āhuarangi mahana o te whenua o hohoro atu wehikē tupulaki, a taea te inu te rongo-tau e toru whakataetae i runga i to ratou reka me te kakara ki kai 8-15 tau o hoholo i Koterana me Airana.
I roto i te 2011, kua whakawhiwhia IWSC Kavalan Single whai wehikē - ka riro ia he mētara koura. Dzhim Myurrey i roto i tona "Bible o wehikē" kore ano e tohungia e tona aro - he kaute teitei rite te kaiarahi utu nui, me te whai wāhi ki te rongonui pai-tika ana o te inu.
Kia pehea te nui Ko nga wairua whiriwhiri?
E hia ka whai ki te utu mo te papai o wehikē, te toa o te whakataetae o te ao, i roto i te toa online toharite? Hei tauira, Connemara Peated Single whai - whai wehikē, tona utu he tawhio noa 2,000 moni. Ko ahurei ia i roto i taua ko reira te hua tuatahi o te hītori hou, i roto i te hanga o i whakamahia te morota Peat maroke.
Taiwan Kavalan Single whai wehikē hokona hoki e pā ana ki 5,000 moni. ka utu Scotch Laphroaig He cuan Mor Single whai Scotch mua i aroha 5.5 Whārangi. Mirimiria. ki 7.5 mano. mirimiri. hanga te Japanese morota wehikē utu kotahi anake ake ātaahua - i roto i te meka te toa o ngā whakataetae maha, ka riro tohu utu "anake" e pā ana ki 60 mano moni ..
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