Āhuatanga motuhake o te huaketo rorohiko ko tetahi tohu?

Wheori, pānga kino i runga i te pūnaha rorohiko o te tenei ra he kahore hou. Otiia i konei te pehea, ki te mohio ki te riri i roto i te wa, ara, kahore te aroaro o te pūmanawa haumarutanga tāuta i runga i te pūnaha, e mohio e kore katoa. āhuatanga motuhake o te huaketo rorohiko ko te torutoru āhuatanga taketake, e inaianei ka e kōrero.

He aha e wheori rorohiko

tangata katoa te whakamahi i te rorohiko pūrere pūkoro ranei i roto i te ora ia rā, kia mohio he aha te tikanga huaketo.

Ki te titiro koe ki te riri i roto i ngā whānui, he ratou hōtaka motuhake, āporoiti, ranei ngā kōnae ki te waehere whakamahi, e arahi ki te arā o nga pūnaha ratou, tahae whakangaromanga katoa o ngā raraunga kaiwhakamahi ranei. He he he kāwai motuhake o te huaketo ransomware e tuatahi whakamuna kōnae, me te ka tono utu mo te wetemunatanga.

huaketo rorohiko: i runga i te pānga o ngā momo

I roto i te katoa o te momo o tuma e kua mohiotia ki te rā, i reira e rave rahi akomanga nui, i roto i nei e ngā wheori rorohiko rite ki te tohu me te tikanga o te pānga i runga i te pūnaha.

Ka taea e hanga e koe i runga i tenei kaupapa te whakarōpū o wheori. Otiia kotahi he reira e tika ana ki te mea e ka waiho rawa noho te rārangi. Tawhio titiro reira e whai ake:

• riri kinokore (ngā āhuatanga motuhake o te huaketo rorohiko ko te whakaiti o te wāhi rokiroki i runga i te puku mārō me te whakamahi o te nui rawa o te mahara i te utu o te whaiaro tukuruatanga-);
• wheori Koló (te nuinga mahara anake whakapotonga whakamahi pānga tangi ataata ranei);
• pūmanawa (mata ki te whakairi pūnaha rorohiko, me te arā kore-nui);
• tono tino kino me āporoiti (te tikanga oti withdrawal o rahunga pūnaha, whakangaromanga whakarereke o te mōhiohio ranei, hōputu te kōpae mārō ranei pātaki arorau, tahae o ngā mōhiohio matatapu).

Whakarōpū o huaketo i runga i te nohonga

He he he kē whakarōpū. Tātaritanga o wheori rorohiko hou taea ki a koe te tuku tetahi rārangi:

• Kei te whakaurua tuma kōnae i roto i te tuhinga hōtaka ranei;
• wheori whawhai e pā Whakaara-rängai mahi pūnaha;
• tonotono, te whakamahi i ngā tohutohu kawenga, āporoiti me ngā tonotono i roto i ngā tuhinga tari, te whakaparu i he tātauira paerewa;
• tuma whatunga e horapa mā te Internet me whatunga rohe.

Ko te āhuatanga matua o wheori rorohiko

inaianei puta tatou ki te pātai e pā ana ki te āhuatanga o ēnei tuma tonu. Ka rite ki te tikanga, te āhuatanga motuhake o te huaketo rorohiko i te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• he nui iti o te waehere whakamahi kōnae tono ranei;
• te whakamahi o te whaiaro aunoa;
• pūmau kape waehere tāmau hoki pūruatanga;
• pokanoa ki te hōtaka mahi me te "rino" wae PC.

matawai me te rongoā

I runga i te meka e te āhuatanga matua o te huaketo rorohiko ko te āhuatanga i runga, he reira taea ki te whakatapua te torutoru rārangi o nga tikanga o te tiaki ki a ratou.

Ki te rā, ngā kaimahi matawai kawe ranei whakawhanakehia nui. Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki huaketo me pūmanawa wheori, e taea te tuhia te reira e vai i roto i te hua whanaketanga pūmanawa mākete pērā i "Kaspersky Lab», Dr. Tukutuku, Eset etc. Otiia e kore e he noa taua pōkai, ahakoa i reira ko te taea o te whakamahi i tamataraa-putanga ki te whakahohenga pūmau mō te 30 ra.

Free taputapu wheori e whakamahia ana hoki, ko ratou e kore te tahi mau taime e whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga haumaru me te e taea e kore anake ki te haere i te riri hohonu, engari ano hoki meinga papā i runga i te taumata taputapu me ngā pūmanawa (kore o te tautoko mo etahi atekōkiri, momotu i te-pātūahi tono, ranei ara he "rino" te pātūahi) .

I tua atu, i taua hōtaka taumahinga tino rerekē. Ētahi E taea e ki te kitea me te haamou i te wheori waehere whakamahi, te ofatiraa i te mahi OS, ētahi tukua ki a koe kia whakakahoretia o torotoro mēra pānuitanga papatipu ranei. Na te mea oto ko e taea inaianei e kore hua mōhiotia hapai i te wetemunatanga o ngā kōnae kaiwhakamahi, i hanga nei te huaketo ransomware te whakamahi i AES hangarau 1024. tuhia tenei te ara i roto i te "Kaspersky Lab".

He aha ki te whakamahi mo te tiaki? He pai ki te tāuta i te pōkai utua. Here e taea e koe mohio o he 99.9%, e kitea nei i te riri i roto i te wā, me te kore e kino te pūnaha kaiwhakamahi ranei mōhiohio.

Ki te hiahiatia he scan kotahi-wā mo te aroaro o tuma ki nga tohu kitea o te mate, e tika ana whaipainga kawe noa ranei tono motuhake ki te ingoa noa o Rescue Kōpae. Just Ko te whai hua tino ratou, no te mea ki te tīmata uta te pūnaha whakahaere, me te ara tautuhi aua tuma e kore e taea te kitea e te tikanga tikanga.

hei utu putanga

Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te kite, te āhuatanga motuhake o te huaketo rorohiko, he tohu faahiahia (pea te tangata tika e kore i te aufauraa i whakarongo ki a ratou). Otiia, ka waiho tenei mōhiohio poto nui ki te kimihia te tohu tuatahi o te mate, ki te kore te te pūmanawa pūnaha anti-huaketo whakaratohia, ahakoa he pai e ko te reira. A rite nei mōkihi ki te whiriwhiri, tei runga i te kaiwhakamahi, te kaiwhakahaere o te kāpeka rorohiko whatunga ranei. Ko e mo'oni, te whakamahi i ngā hōtaka hou te nuinga tātari heuristic, ka whakahoutia ara whakamāramatanga huaketo e rave rahi taime i te ra.