Āta prenatal

Screening Perinatal - he matatini motuhake, tūtohutia nei ki nga wahine tata hapu katoa i roto i te hapū wawe. Kei te whakahaere tenei ako mo te whakakorenga oti o taea kōhikohiko fetal e kua puta ake e tika ana ki te pūira ngā ira mate ranei. Ēnei kohakore whanau e kore te nuinga e whakautu ki te maimoatanga, i te mea he aha e mea faufaa ki te kawe i te maimoatanga ultrasound i roto i te hapū wawe. Ko te wā "tātari" i roto i te translation tikanga "āta."

āta hou mō mate tuku ngā o te ultrasound takitoru me te tātari matüora o toto. e kore te mea e tika ana wehi o tenei tikanga, ko reira haumaru tino mo te whaea, me te mo te tamaiti.

Doctors tūtohu ki te kawe i roto i prenatal āta i roto i te huatū tuatahi, i roto i te whānui i te 10 ki te 14 wiki, me te wa tino pai ko waenganui i 11 me 13 wiki. tauturu te ako ki te aromatawai i roto i te hapūtanga rite ki nga tikanga katoa o nga tawhā, te meka e te whanaketanga o te hapūtanga maha. Heoi, ko te whakaaro matua o te US i runga i tenei wā - wāhi kara kukune matotoru te tāutu. tohu tenei i roto ano i te rohe whakaeminga wai nuchal i waenganui i nga kopa ngohengohe o te kaki. I roto i te kaupapa e nui te uara hua te rohe tukua, he mōrea pea o abnormalities ira i roto i te kukune.

e kore e taea ultrasound anake ki te faaoti, Me rangahau whānui e ngā i roto i te prenatal āta matüora. Anake e taea te unu whakatau i runga i te pūtake o te ako whānui. I roto i te matū toto whānui e huaina hoki "whakamātautau rua", ka hanga ai ki te gestation 10-13 wiki. I roto i tenei ako, te uiui taumata toto o nga wahine e rua pūmua placental.

E ai ki nga hua o te ultrasound whakamātautau, te tātai o te tūpono ira taea, a i muri i te fariiraa i te raraunga taumata pūmua, kawea tātaitanga mōrearea i roto i te hōtaka rorohiko. ara e āhei ana tēnei hōtaka motuhake tango ki a koutou ki ngā āhuatanga pūkete pēnei i te matawaka te wahine tana tau, taimaha. tangohia hoki ki pūkete i roto i te tātai i te oraraa o mate tuku i roto i te puninga me te utuafare, te oraraa o te momo o mate mau. I muri i te whakamātautau whānui, te tākuta tirohia te hua, me te he taea ki te kawe i te hapūtanga i te tūpono, pērā i Edwards syndrome me Down syndrome. Heoi, ara i roto i tenei take, e kore te mea he tātaritanga te riri taua, engari kōrero anake te taea. Ka taea e tika te whakatau anake te wheako rata-geneticist, ko wai e whakarite i te whakamātautau atu, chorionic tīpako villus. Ko uaua ake tenei tukanga, i roto i te taiepa puku ki te hoatu i te mea, me te tango i tetahi wahi o te Rātonga. Ko atu mōrearea tenei unuhanga te mea e taea e arahi i te reira ki te tahi mau pōauautanga.

kia āta prenatal kia meatia i runga i tenei rā, ka rite ki te tika o te hua ko te mōrahi i roto i tenei wā. I roto i te take i reira ka waiho te tātari mutunga rawa ranei wawe rawa, heke te tika o te hua e rave rahi taime. Ki te mea he wahine huringa paheke kōhikohiko, whakawhetai ki ultrasound taea tika te whakatau i te tau gestational. I muri i taua whakamātautau he tika ki te haere kē i te rā i muri mai, āhua 16-18 wiki.

Ko te āta prenatal tuatahi - he kaupapa tino pokarekarenga me pa. Wahine mo te wa tuatahi ki te whakatau ki tou pēpi, kite ana ringa, waewae, mata. O te whakamātautau tinana ngā, huri i te reira ki te hararei tino mō te mama me te papa tamaiti. Ko te mea matua ki te mahara e tetahi ine i te täkupu pā noa ki te tūpono me te kore e pāngia. I roto i tenei take, ki kahore he take tiki pouri, he reira pai ki te noho noa i te whakamātautau atu.