Cameos - He aha te e? Famous i roto i te hītori o cameos

Ko te toi o te whakairo kohatu puta mano o nga tau ki muri. Ko tētahi o nga mahi tino rongonui o puta i te ringa mohio o te ariki, whakaaro cameos. hanga ana tēnei hua te o kohatu utu nui ranei āhua-utu nui, whakairo nei te ahua ohu nei o te kohuke o te tae rerekē whakamarumaru ranei, tuatahi puta i roto i te BC rau 4. e. Ko te wāhi o taua hua huatau, he maha tohunga whakapono Alexandria. Mō te takenga o te ingoa "cameo" He rerekē ngā o tirohanga. taea te ahu te reira i i te chumahau kupu Pahia, camahatus Latin chamá Italian ranei.

I te timatanga rawa o te ara tapahia enei tūemi iti i anake i runga i te kohatu semiprecious taemaha - hahapa me hararonika. Heoi, i runga i te wā, ki te mahi i te cameos fakaofoofa, ka anga rangatira ki te whakamahi i angitu topazes me amethysts, emerara me aquamarines. Ko te tikanga i tangohia te papamuri te rauemi mumura, ka te nei superimposed i runga i te ahua o te mama. Te kamaka pai e tika ana mo te hanga o cameos, whakaaro akete me ona papanga, hanganga maha-tae.

Ko te whanaketanga o te kohatu whakairo toi

Whakairo cameos ki tītaka wira parahi. paura auaha te tikanga mahi corundum taimana puehu ranei. kawea te huri mutu i roto i ki te ranunga o te hematite paura, me te hinu oriwa. mahi whakairo tata matapo. Mai hipoki te hanganga auaha te faahoho'araa.

nohoia nga rangatira tawhito o tikanga whakairo kohatu mahi manawa, engari whakamahia ratou rawa uaua. Ko ratou te nuinga ipurau kohatu (tā ki te pene), ranei te taha whakamuri o te namu scarab tapu. i hanga te nuinga o enei mahi o te kohatu mania. Heoi, kua whakawhanakehia tere te toi. Whakaahua o nga rangatira, 'otua Ihipiana, katoa o whakapaipai, whakapaipai, ngā whakapaipai - tohu katoa o cameos te whakanui ake rongonui i roto i te noho taonga o Arehanaria.

Kamei, Ko te kamnerezaniya toi, ka taea te kite i roto i nga hua o rangatira o Roma i tahito, me te Kariki onamata. Hoki nga mahi o te toi o te wa āhuatanga o te tinihanga faahiahia o te mahi, te ohie, austerity me te huatau.

hanga te hītori tahuri etaeta kua cameos i roto i te mau tenetere 17-18, i roto i te wā Renaissance. Ahakoa kitea cameo tawhito me etahi ahua o te paerewa o ataahua, nga rangatira Italian, e kore anake te whakahaere ki te haere mai tata ki te tino, engari ano hoki hoatu whanaketanga ki te whanaketanga o te kohatu whakairo toi i roto i ētahi atu whenua.

Whakaaro cameos me ratou tono i ngā

Ko te wahi whakaaturia i runga i te cameo ariki, i te mana i runga i te tono mahi o te hua i roto i te ora tūturu. Tata kitea ngā āhuatanga katoa o te oraraa tangata e i roto i nga kohatu, me cameos. Hoki mau horo'araa ki te wahine marena hou i hua pai ki scenes i "Cupid me Psyche". Whakaaro ki Proserpina, kāhakina e tona whaea, he pai atu hoki te iwi e te hunga i roto i te tangi, ite i tetahi kino ranei. Rōia, pononga a Themis, hoatu te hua ki te kaupapa personifying te tika o nga atua (hei tauira, te haamauiuiraa Marcia). Kei te nuinga o te wā tapahia Scenes o te whawhai i runga i te cameos hangaia mō hoia. Scenes hua rite o aua wa - he tuhinga, me te whare tapere, te karakia me te tōrangapū.

Heoi, e kore e taea e matou te mea e te tikanga nga kohatu me cameos i anake hoki i pai ai rerehua. I whakamahia ano hoki enei hua rite hongihongi, i mau te iwi onamata a tawhio noa te kaki rite te tautau ranei i runga i nga maihao i te puka o mowhiti. Ko te tā tino hira, tapahia ki mowhiti, me nga mowhiti ki te kohatu whakairo e i hanga ki te hoatu i te tohu o te manakohia motuhake. E mea pinepine i mahi hua tuhi hiri toi rite whakahere ki te atua. Kaiwhakaako maha noa tapahia inscriptions kohatu, kahore tetahi whakapakoko. enei tuhinga taea kawe te tikanga rerekē i fakatapui ki tetahi o te mo tātai o te rangatira.

hua Famous

Ko te rongonui tino i roto i te hītori o cameos i hanga i roto i Alexandria rangatira Kariki, pononga i te marae o te Ptolemies. Ko te masterpieces o te wa ngā te ahurei "Gonzaga cameo". Ko hoki te reira i te rongonui tino ngā taua hua e pā tata rite "cameo August" me "Gemma Taipiria" (te nui i roto i te ao).

"Gonzaga cameo"

Ko te hua he rahi feunga nui (15.7 x 11.8 x 3 cm). I te rua cameo whakaatu Profile: Ptolemy ko Arsinoe. Mai 1542 whakahaere pūtaiao ki te ahu i te hītori o cameos. hünuku reira e whitu rangatira mō te 400 tau, me te maha o ngā whitinga o Europe. Ko te rangatira penultimate o te faahiahia Zhozefina Bogarne hoatu cameo Russian Tsar Alexander ahau i roto i te mauruuru no to ratou rironga ko (kua tangohia e ia te tiaki o tona haumaru, me te ki te āwhina i roto i te whakaū i te waimarie nui). I roto i te tau 1814, tae te mahi o te toi tuhi hiri i Russia me kei te rongoa i roto i te Whare Taonga Hermitage i St Petersburg tenei ra.

"August cameo"

Āhuatanga o te hanganga :. ngā 19,05 x 22,86 cm cameo o rua rēhita. O Venus karaunatia Loumaile o Akuhata (whakaaturia i roto i te waenganui). Ko te tahi atu pūāhua i roto i nga mahi, nga ngā o tirohanga o pūtaiao whakahē: kia rite ki etahi, ko reira te atua Roma, rite ki etahi atu - te iwi tūturu huri noa te rangatira.

"Cameo Taipiria"

E ai ki a Napoleon, tenei mahi ko te cameo French. E toru rēhita tika whakaatu rua tau tatini, i roto i nei Tiberiy i noho Ripia i runga i te torona Germanicus ki tona whaea Antonia. I runga i te rēhita o runga o te atua, ko te Hiha Akuhata, karapotia e te melo o te utuafare mate. Pūriki - patua hoia ki a ratou wahine me te tamariki. Neke atu i te 2000 tau o tona oraraa, i rua kahakina te cameo, i hokona ia, takoha. E toru faahiahia mahue Paris, a hoki ana. I te wa hakari ko reira i roto i te kohinga o te Rünanga Käwanatanga o mētara.

Famous me iti-mohiotia, ohie, me te patu cameos hanga pū o te kaituhi kohatu - he hītori tio, te kite ki te ao tawhito i roto i te mau tenetere, me tauatini, ki te mārama me pēhea hapori whakawhanakehia, me te matatini.