Cherepovetskaya TPP: āhuatanga me peculiarities

Cherepovets GRES - he mana te tōtā te tipu, kei nei i roto i te tāone-momo whakataunga i raro i te Kadui ingoa i roto i te rohe Vologda o te Russian Federation. whakarato ana tēnei ahanoa te kōpuku hiko-Vologda Cherepovetsky.

Papamuri

Cherepovets GRES whakarato inu wai, me te wera Kadui. Kei te korero tatou e pā ana ki te tipu te mana nui o te rohe Vologda. I tua atu, ko reira i roto i te hao tino o tona ahua i roto i te Federal District Te Tai Tokerau-Te Hau-ā-uru. Cherepovetskaya TPP he mana tāutatia o 1050 MW. Ko te teihana ngā toru kōwae tōtā te ōrite. Ratou matotoru - 210 MW. Ano, pā ana te reira PGU-420. Cherepovets GRES i te puka o te ahanoa whiwhi kōwae ngā-huringa.

Power tae-420 reira MW. whakarewahia te teihana mana tuatahi i roto i te mahi i roto i te tau 1976, i runga i 22 Hakihea. timata te rua o te mahi i roto i te 1977. Ko te toru o kōwae tīmata ake i roto i 1978. i hoatu wae te mana huringa ngā ki mahi i roto i te 2014. Ko te teihana wahie matua mahi waro ranei hau, te tārua - hinu.

ārahitanga

Mai i 2004 ki te 2008. puritia e ia te tūranga o Kaiwhakahaere Andreev Yuri Vladimirovich. oho ia ki te Kirishi SDPS. Mai i 2008 ki te 2012 ko Kaiwhakahaere Fomichov Oleg Konstantinovich. I mua, ko te tangata arahina te TPP-24. Mai i 2013 ki te 2014. Kaiwhakahaere o te teihana ko Shakirov Marat Shavkatovich. I mua, i mahi ia rite Tumuaki Tuarua o kaipūkaha haumaru ahumahi "WGC-2". Mai 2014 te kaiwhakahaere ko Filippov Viktor Yurevich. I mua, mahi ia i te Serov GRES rite kaiwhakahaere tuarua, me te tino kaipūkaha.

āhuatanga mana

Ko te taiawhio matua o te teihana - Bastard. Ko te āheinga tāuta o te ahanoa - 1050 MW. Na whakaaroa aha ahanoa he wahi o te wāhanga tuatahi o te wae mana. kia tīmata Whakaahuatanga ki te kōhua pahū hourua. Kei te hangaia te reira i hoki mahi i runga i Peat paräoa. tautoko kōhua tohatoha tūturu. Ko hoki te teihana i te wae te tōtā te mīhini huri hiko, tona kaha tae 210 MW. E whitu kōwhiringa unregulated. Ahanoa-take, me te tautoko i te superheating takawaenga o te mamaoa.

rite rawa te teihana e ki te generator AC tukutahinga o 210 MW. Engari momo hauwai tautauā me brushless excitation thyristor BTV-300. Ahanoa whakaratohia ki te hiko poraka ki te kaha o 250 MVA. Runga ake kua whakaahuatia matou nga rauemi taketake o te Cherepovets GRES.

kia 4 kōwae kia whakaaro motuhake. Kei roto te reira i te pūnaha toko kotahi-take, e pā ana ki te mīhini huri hiko hau korohū, me te generator.

I roto i te 1998 o 1996. I iritihia te reira i teihana kōhua ki te hau flaring. I roto i te 2000, pau ia anō Peat kōhua wae № 1. Ko taea ki te whakatutuki i te ngingiha atu economical, me te tōtika Intinsky waro me te kapuni. I roto i te 2003, whakaurua te mahi pairati i ACS kōwae tuatahi.

Construction o te atamira tuarua

I roto i te 2010, kua whiriwhiri "WGC-6" Poari Whakahaere o te kamupene te toa i roto i te ngawari mo te hanga o te kōwae tipu hou. Ko te kupu, faaue te hanga o te engineering u Cherepovets GRES i roto i te wāhanga tuarua o Michael Abyzova huaina "E4 Group". Power kōwae ngā huringa mana, i hanga, ka tomo ki roto ki te teihana, rite ki te 420 MW. I roto i runga ki te uara kirimana o te kirimana moni ki 17.8 piriona moni. wae New o taputapu hanga e Siemens.

Ano i runga i te pae e whakamahia ngā āhuatanga hangarau o te kaihanga kāinga. i runga i te hanga o te wae mana hou o te mahi tīmata i roto i 2011. ka mau te whakaaetanga o te wāhi wahi i roto i te 2014.

Mō ētahi atu pārongo,

Cherepovets GRES - ko te hinonga rawa nui tenei. mahi te reira i 557 te iwi. pakihi whakataetae He teihana e kua hono ki te rohe e te raina 500 kV - tenei Kostroma GRES ko Konakovskaya ki te parepare whakatupuranga. E taea hoki te pēnei te reira ki te rārangi whakataetae Kalinin NPP. I te teihana o te moni ki a tatou he here i runga i te āhua kaupeka o te kaha. Kei te korero tatou e pā ana ki te momo te tōtā te mana whakato. Tīmata i Noema 2011, i te kamupene he wahi o te "Wholesale tau Whakanao Company 2".

tauwehe kaha tae 46%. taea ki te mahi i runga i waro German tohu te teihana ko. I roto i te tau toharite, te kamupene pau 562 miriona mita pūtoru o hau, me te 733 mano taranata o waro. I roto i te 2003, ka whakaurua te mahi pairati tau PCS kōwae 1. I te tau 2011, ka timata te teihana hanga o ngā-huringa tipu i raro i te ingoa o PGU-420. Takahi, te whakaaetanga o te wae mana hou, ko te ki te whakapiki ake i hinonga tōtika ki te uara o 52-58%.

I roto i tenei take e taea te heke te kohi wahie motuhake ki te taumata o 220,1 g ia kWh. "OGK2" nui haere te mana whakatupuranga e 7.1%. Ka taea te pēnei ana te tupu ki te hua i roto i ngā wae kawenga. i heke Heat production e 3.3%.