Greenhouse Dome hanga o polycarbonate ki ratou ringa

Dome Greenhouse (ranei, e kiia ana ko, he anga kōpiko) - tetahi o nga hanganga tino mīharo e te e hanga i to ratou whare raumati. Ko te hanga taua i roto i te puka o te tuakoi, he anga huihui i wāhanga tapatoru. I tua atu ki te ahua ataahua waho rite greenhouses i te maha o ngā painga whakahaere, me te ko te tino painga mō te tipu tipu te tau katoa a tawhio noa.

Hua greenhouses dome

Ko Dome hua kōtuhi e whai ake:

• Greenhouses a tawhio noa āhua kei o te mauroa teitei me te pūmautanga, i tawhiti rawa i te mua, waia ki ngā momo katoa. hoahoa kaunuku ki te turanga whānui āhei ki reira te tu vero nui hau.
• Ko te painga o taua hanganga ko te ātete rū tiketike. E whakarato ana i te momo motu o te hoahoa e whakanoho tohatoha te ope mahi i runga taua mea, a tino ngoikore ratou.
• He painga nui o greenhouses kikorangi - te kaha mo te wa roa roto mau pai mō te tipu pāmahana kahore whakawera atu. whakaratohia ana tēnei pānga e ahua porohita o te hanganga. I roto i te ra mahana te rangi, e whakatika me whakakiia ana te wāhi o te kikorangi. I roto i te po ngā ia rere matao e arata'i nei i te hau mahana iho ki te tipu. Afternoon ra i roto i te tuanui mārama me taiepa ano heats te oneone, i roto i te tahuri whakawhiti te rangi wera. Ko te kupu, i reira te mea he tohanga o rangi, e whakarato ana te microclimate pai i roto i te kōtuhi.
• Roto te greenhouses kikorangi i reira e kore ko te kaimahi o te marama, no te reira ngāwari tomo hihi o te ra i taha katoa.
• Nā ki te āhua kikorangi o te tiaki ki runga ki te 30% o te wāhi ā-.
• Ko te tino pūkoro Greenhouse Dome, no te mea ngā reira o tapatoru e taea te ngāwari huihui, ka whakawete. Ko te mea matua - ki te kia e ko te roa taua o ngā huānga katoa.
• painga Economic: paruru rauemi ko te raro i roto i nga greenhouses.
• Dome kōtuhi (piri whakaahua) ko te ahua ataahua, me te whakapaipai - i roto i te meka, he reira he taonga o te pae.
• Ko tētahi o nga āhuatanga matua o ngā hanganga domed he iti ratou rahi. Roto te kōtuhi e kore e taea ki te waiho i te rota o moenga, me te kore e tino watea ki te mahi rite-roa tonu e tu ko reira tata e taea. Ka taea e te whakaoti i tenei raruraru mā te whakanui ake i tetahi o ona tawhā matua - diameter.

hapehape

• E kore e mahi te reira ki te tupu otaota roroa, na te kikorangi kōtuhi rawaka te mahi.
• Ko te matatini o te wae putunga runga taiepa papatahi, me te porotaka o te kikorangi.
• Ko te tino uaua te hanga o enei greenhouses. Te mahi tātaitanga, me te kohikohi ona ringa ake he kore pera ohie (engari ka taea). Te reira i ngā o te Tapamaha me tapatoru papa, e ta e kore nga wa katoa i te whai wāhi ki te hanga i te whare, kia ratou i ki pukapuka vahi i runga i te taha, me te tenei arata'i ki te hua i roto i te utu o te katoa hanganga. I roto i tenei take, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te whakaminenga o greenhouses rite-domed. hanga ratou kōhiwi te ake o ngā pūkete whakarewa, me te hohoro a ngāwari huihui.

Na haere mai te mea tino nui - ki te waihanga i taua hanganga. Tuatahi o te katoa, kia tuhia te reira e taea te hanga te kikorangi i o putorino kirihou kōtuhi, pūkete whakarewa, tutaki rakau, me te pera i runga i. N., Ko, i tetahi rauemi e wātea ana.

Ko te Tuhinga o te greenhouses domed ki o ratou ringa ake

Ahakoa te matatini o te hoahoa, ki kikorangi greenhouses ki o ratou ringa ake hanga rawa tūturu. He mea nui ki te mahino e ngā te hanganga katoa o te whatunga o tapatoru, e kua hono ki tahi i te tahi i te tetahi koki me te i roto i te raupapa motuhake. Me Winter kari ki te kikorangi nui, i roto i te i te noa'tu o tona kaha kawenga-whanau nui a tawhio noa te paenga o te anga te tautoko atu - girders.

Dome kōtuhi polycarbonate

E whakaaro taua whakaaro te tino rongonui no te mea he nui atu roa atu PE tenei rauemi. Ko te karaihe whakamahia mō te taatiraa i te greenhouses o tenei momo, ko te tino koretake tika ki tona utu nui, me te taimaha taimaha. Heoi, i te hua rauemi i roto i te mauroa me te mārama.

Materials me ngā taputapu mo te hanganga o te greenhouses domed

Hoki te hanga o te hiahia:

• tutaki rakau ranei kurupae whakarewa o te roa rite.
• Polycarbonate atu rauemi paruru (polyethylene, karaihe) ranei.
• Ko te huānga honotanga tika mo te whakaminenga anga (pokekore, takai maitai, mōria, pokekore).
• mehua Rīpene, taumata, koko.
• rauemi pīataata mō te uhi i te wahi raki o te kikorangi (hei tauira, konumohe).

Dome kōtuhi: te wāhanga tātaitanga

Ko te whāinga matua o te tātaitanga o te kikorangi - ki te pūtoro hoatu ki te whiwhi i te mōhiohio e whai ake nei:

• rohe katoa, me te tiketike o te hanganga;
• horahanga mata o te kikorangi;
• roa me te maha o rara;
• koki uara intercostal;
• te momo me te maha o tūhono.

Hei tātai i te kikorangi me te tuatahi whakatau i te rahi o te hanga i mua nei. Kia mahara ki e ka iti iho i te te rohe o te porowhita te rohe turanga o te hua oti, rite i roto i te turanga tuhituhia i roto i te porohita o te matarau i homai.

whakaritea te tiketike o te kikorangi e te roa o tona diameter. E nehenehe te reira:

• hoki ara te teitei o te arai 1 \ 2, 1 \ 4, 1/6 diameter;
• hoki taukehe - 3/8, 5/8.

Ko te teitei te kōtuhi, te nui e hangaia kia ki rite te pōro.

tātai wāhi mata Hanganga e te tātai e whai ake nei: S = 4 π * R2.

Hoki te kikorangi, i te mea e rite ana ki te hawhe o te ao, mā te whakamahi i te tātai S = 2 π * R2. Ki te hiahia koe ki te tātai i te rohe o te wāhanga wāhi tono te tātai S = 2 π * RH, te wahi H - te teitei o tenei wāhanga.

Hei tātai i te huānga hanganga e tika ana, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i tētahi tātaitai ipurangi. tomo noa nga raraunga i runga i te tiketike, me te pūtoro o te kikorangi, me te mahi ka tātai, ka hoatu te maha me te roa o nga rara, te maha me te momo o tūhono.

Ka taea te tātai te roa rara, me te takitahi te whakamahi i te tau whakarea, me kiia te maha o ngā rauemi e pai mahue ki tonu calculator.

kē Optimal greenhouses domed hanga o polycarbonate - te tiketike, ko te 1/2 te diameter. Ko te ngāwari tino ki te huihui me te ngāwari ki te whakamahi i tēnei tuakoi. Na roto i te anga kōpiko tātaitanga tātaitai mō teitei whakaminenga hanga o 2 m me 4 m i roto i ka hiahia diameter:

• 35 āhuatanga o te āhua tapatoru, te roa rara - 1.23 m;
• 30 huānga ki te roa mata 1,09 m.

Calculator whakaarohia kaupapa tae, hoki i te mea te reira te tino watea ki te huihui i te kikorangi.

faaineineraa o ngā rauemi

Ko te raraunga whiwhi hoki te rauemi hanga hangaia te. Ka rite ki te pai ki te whiriwhiri honotanga huānga piauau rauemi, ātete ki te waikura. kia utua ngā whakarongo ki te tika ahu o nga wahi katoa.

I muri i te preform ka hei tutaki rite, tapahia ki takai 2 mm maitai matotoru o. Ko ratou i te tawhiti ano i ia atu rua e whitu drill mo te tīwiri.

whakaminenga tāpare

A, no te huihui whakamahi te hoahoa porohita 3 momo o hahi tūhono:

• 4-kokonga āhuatanga e hāngai ki te roa o nga taha roa o nga rara anga, me te poto - greenhouses turanga whakaritenga;
• 5-waro - te wahi nui o te kikorangi anga kōpiko. Kohikohi ratou o ngā huānga tapatoru;
• āhuatanga 6-waro.

o te maitai piko Unuhia i te koki o te 250 ° kia ai tetahi wahi o te poka 3 toenga, a ki runga ki te tahi atu - 4.

kaupae anga whakaminenga:

Dome kōtuhi polycarbonate ringa ake huihui e whai ake:

1. Rite he wahi mo te kōtuhi whakamana te tautohu. A piringa wahi tiaroaro ki geotextile ki Prevent germination o taru. Kei te akiritia kirikiri.
2. Whakauru greenhouses turanga dome arā, o ngā huānga tapawhā. Kei te whakaritea ia o ratou ki te whenua ki te pota whakarewa arcs ranei.
3. E ai ki te kaupapa tae, whakaputaina e te tātaitai anga kōpiko, o nga mea timatanga tapatoru e eke pentagonal. whakamana huihui te e whai ake: tuatahi i runga i te porohita i waenganui i te mema tūhono o te taumata tohanga o raro, a ka neke ki te runga.
4. I roto i te wahi o runga o te anga i hanga e rave rahi kokorutanga.
5. Hoki whakakikorua o greenhouses polycarbonate hiahia mua maimoatanga-o te rauemi - tapahi ki tapatoru rahi e tika ana o.

Construction o te roto o te greenhouses kikorangi

I te taha ki te raki o te wāhi i roto o te tuakoi ko Katahi rauemi okoia. I roto i te pokapū o te kōtuhi whakaturia te he peihana o te wai e taea te whakamahi mō te whakainu otaota.

Ki te hangaia te kōtuhi e ki te mahi tau-a tawhio noa, me tāpae ona taiepa putorino o te pūnaha whakawera. Hoki te tohanga rangi i roto i te ruma mā te whakamahi i te tahi hiko tikanga.

Moenga, ki te hiahiatia, e taea te whakarite i roto i te maha o nga rarangi. Ko te whanui tino arotau o te ahunga mai - 1-1.5 m.

Engari o waka tauā wai i roto i te pokapū o te tuakoi e taea te hoatu te rakau tāwāhi ataahua, me te taiepa ki te whakaturia te tepu ki te tūru. Ko te kupu kōtuhi Dome ka tahuri ki te wahi tino awhiawhi ki te akaanga, e tiaki i te āhuatanga.