He aha te mea PAP? Pap whakamātautau: tuhinga me ngā āhuatanga o te tikanga

Ko te tino nui te hauora Women o, no te mea whakatau te reira i te huru e kore anake o te wahine, engari ano hoki tona kaha i roto i te heke mai ki te whai tamariki. Hei aukati mate nui ki te kitea ratou wawe i runga i, i roto i te mahi e whakamahia whānuitia whakamātautau Pappanikolau gynecological ranei.

He aha te tenei

whakamātautau pap Ko te ūkuia tangohia i te epithelium waha rata mātai me te kikorangi tara. Ko te tukanga mamae kore, kua whakamana i tika i runga i te heamana whakamātautau me hohoro mutu, engari he reira e taea ki te kitea raruraru cytological i roto i te wāhanga tuatahi. tangohia pani i te matarehu motuhake tenetene, i muri i tono te biomaterial kei i runga i te karaihe, a ka tono tangata ki te taiwhanga mo tātaritanga. Tohunga ako te rauemi i raro i te ara rerekē karu tangohia, engari te nuinga ko reira he tikanga o poke Pappanikolau.

Ko te tapatahi o te whakatinanatanga, me te whai huatanga o tenei tātaritanga hanga whakahauanga mō wahine katoa. taea ki te kite i te rerekētanga iti i roto i te epithelium, reira tautuhi ratou puku, huru precancerous ranei tenei anga matou ko. Hoki āwhina whakamātautau pap kitea te aroaro o microorganisms pathological i roto i te tenetene a te aromatawai i te huru o te membrane mucous o paearu maha.

Tūtohutanga mō te irava

Na, he aha te mea i kitea te whakamātautau pap, engari te mea ki te e tūtohu ana e te rata mātai? E rave rahi Akakoa tenei hiahia, te hanga i te whakaaro o te aroaro o te mate. I roto i te meka, whakaaro te whakamahi o tenei whakamātautau i roto i te gynecology te mahi noa. tangohia pani i te wahine katoa me te he e tika ana mo te tātaritanga wawe o abnormalities ngā i roto i te tinana, tae atu i te ārai o te mate pukupuku.

Tūtohutanga mō te tango tātari hia maha he kawe o HPV. Ko te meka e faarahi tenei mate te tūponotanga o Cytology i nga wa, me i konei te hiahia ki te manatoko i tona aroaro atu pinepine.

tātari Benefits

Kua oti whakarārangitia i runga ake katoa o ratou, engari kia whakahiato reira te mōhiohio riro. Na, he aha te mea PAP-tātari?

Ko ratou:

• tere o;
• ongonoa;
• te tika o te tātaritanga;
• wātea.

Ko reira ano hoki nui ki te mohio e taea te awe i te hua i ngā āhuatanga o waho, kia hiahia ai koe ki te anō-hopu o te pani whakapumautia e te tahi atu tikanga ranei.

E nui māmā ki te hinga i te wāhanga tuatahi o ratou whanaketanga raruraru Serious, kia taea ētahi wā wā hanga tātari cytological whakaora ora.

irava whakaritea

E kore e tango ki pūkete te kupu tohutohu o ngā tākuta i roto i ētahi wā, e tūtohu ana ki te tango i te Pappanikolau pani wahine katoa, timata i te rā o te urunga ki te ora fakasekisualé. tohe ētahi tākuta e kia haere rua te ako i roto i te rua tau tuatahi o te mahi tahae, ki te tutakina tino te whakakitenga iku o te mate. Etahi whakapono e te whakamātautau tuatahi, ko te ki te kia puritia e kore i muri atu i te toru tau i muri i te tīmatanga o te mahi fakasekisualé. I roto i tetahi take, whakaae ratou katoa e kia tukua te tātari tuatahi kahore i muri atu i te rua tekau ma tahi nga tau. Ētahi atu rangahau ki kahore he tūtohutanga motuhake kia tango te wahi e toru nga tau ki runga ki te rima tekau tau. I tenei tau, heke te tūponotanga o te cytology te a taea te mahi te whakamātautau kua katoa e rima nga tau. I muri whakamātautau e toru hoki nga wahine kua e kore e tika mahara ki ta te PAP. Otiia e kore e mutu ki te aroturuki ratou hauora, me te haere i runga i te whakarite whakaritea.

tūtohutanga takitahi

I roto i te take o te tohu e whai ake ki te kia whakamatauria hoki te aroaro o te cytology he tika katoa tau:

• mate HIV i roto i te tinana;
• te aroaro o te HPV;
• maimoatanga hahau i roto i te mua;
• transplant okana.

Ko te take i enei maumaui o te kaiao faarahi te mōrea o te pukupuku. He mea nui ki te mohio e paipai HIV e kore anake, engari ano hoki i ētahi atu huaketo pērā i papilloma, na kia titiro atu koutou ki te ārai. whakamātautau pap i roto i te gynecology tauturu wā kitea pukupuku o te tinana, me te ko te tikanga ārai whai hua ki te aro pukupuku matepukupuku o kikokiko wahine. He mea nui kia kaua e whakawhirinaki rawa nui anake i runga i te hua tātari, a hoki tango ki pūkete te āhua o te hauora, no te mea e kore e taea ki te whakaatu i te pikitia tūturu tonu te whakamātautau, me titau rangahau atu ki te whakaū i te tātari.

Te faaineineraa mo te whakamātautau

Ki te tātari rite tika rite taea hua i, e kore e tangohia e te biomaterial i roto i te huringa paheketanga mumura whakapeka o kikokiko ranei.

Ko te wa pai mo te wā tauira ko te 5 ra i mua ki te tīmatanga o te paheketanga me te 5 ra i muri i tona otinga.

Kei te hoki pāngia te tika o te hua e:

• takoto;
• douching;
• suppositories;
• te whakawhānau rohe.

Ki pani ko te pono tino, he mea e tika ana ki te whakarere i te runga ake i te torutoru nga ra i mua i te tango i te whakamātautau.

te mau hopearaa taea

Ko te tikanga i roto i nga wahine hauora kore e meinga te tukanga hūhi.

Ko reira he take ka i muri i tango i te biomaterial:

• Kei spotting;
• ngau pāmahana te tinana;
• i reira he mamae i roto i te puku o raro;
• Ko te tukua mavahe o malodorous.

I roto i ngā take pēnei i, me kōrero koe ki tō tākuta tonu.

hua whiwhi

He aha te mea PAP-tātari, te wahi a ka pehea e whakaahuatia ai i roto i taipitopito, engari pehea ki te whakatau i te hua? Ko te tikanga, ko te tākuta wetemunatia te raraunga riro, tata huringa i roto i te pūtau i roto i te rima ngā wāhanga o te cytology. Ko te wāhanga tuatahi tohu e te tinana, ko te tino hauora, me te kore e hiahia maimoatanga. E pā ana te wāhanga tuarua ki te tukanga inflammatory e pā te panoni i roto i te hanganga o te epithelium. Tenei āhuatanga uaua tā cytology, engari kia tūtohu te mātanga rangahau atu. tohu anō titau te ine atu sino me te tikanga ako whai-ake whakahauanga, me tātari i histology. Ko te tuawha tohu o te mate titau te ine kua nui.

I roto i tenei take, heheu te tātari te aroaro o te pukupuku mārere, ka hiahiatia te tākuta kei te ki te whakarite whakamātautau atu, me te tätari. Ko reira ngā e i roto i te mutunga e kore e taea te whakapumautia te tātaritanga, na e kore e mataku tonu reira. tohu kē te rima Last wā te aroaro o te tokomaha nui o ngā pūtau mate pukupuku, i whakakitea he whakamātautau PAP. Deciphering nga hua e wātea ana ki te manawanui te aroaro o whakamārama āmiki o te tākuta.

I roto i te mau huru katoa, kia mohio koutou e whakaatu ana te rangahau i te hua tangohia anake i roto i te 70% o te wā, i roto i ētahi atu e hiahiatia ana anō haamauraa te. e kore e Na tika whiwhi pouri. Kia mau ki tonu hauora koutou, a ka waiho nga mea katoa pai.