Hemostatic

kiko tūhonohono arā, o wē (te wahi wai o reira) me iri ki reira corpuscles (leukocytes, erythrocytes me platelets) - toto (e pā ana ki 8% i te taimaha o te tinana tangata) - e tohu ana i te taiao ā-, e honotanga roto i te pūnaha toto iaia engari kore tika paraparau ki ētahi atu te kopa tauārai gistogematicheskih tika. rere te reira i waho i roto i te tinana ranei, rite ki te hua o te kino iaia, me te hiako ranei i roto i te huringa paheketanga tūturu.

Ka taea e te tangata hauora ora kahore pōauautanga hauora, toto mate o runga ki te 15% o te katoa. Neke atu i te tenei uara whakarōpūtia te ati e rite reo, taimaha, nui, whakamate, me te tino whakamate. Methods mō te tu i te toto whakawhirinaki i runga i te momo, pera kia kia āta (waho, ā) ranei matamua moe tenei. kia rangitahi Āwhina ina mahi whakakikorua pāpuni, tamau ranei ka sutured te mutu whakamutunga mo nga oko kia tamponade, embolization, hemocoagulation kawea ranei.

I roto i te coagulation (upoo- coagulation ranei), i te mea wahi o hemostasis (tu toto), puta reira tukanga koiora rawa matatini hua i roto i te hanganga i te pae marutanga o te whenu pūmua pūtōtepe. Ko te hunga, i roto i te tahuri, puka thrombi (clots) ōritetanga cheesy. Ratou, he i roto i te lumen o oko toto, nui te tūranga o te puru, kati te kuwaha. Ki te tere ake te coagulation tono styptic. Ēnei ngā taero e kua ahu mai i te toto - kua purea aro o ngā wāhanga upoo-.

whakamahia hoki te maimoatanga o (tautautefito ki i roto i ngā mahi) āpiha antifibrinolytic (hei tauira, "Trasylol", "Contrycal", "ambenom"). A, no te e whakamahia hoki te toto te raveraa ra anticoagulants pērā i "gluconate konupūmā" "pūhaumāota Calcium" ranei.

Hoki te maimoatanga i runga i te wāhi me te āhua o te raruraru mā te whakamahi i ngā taero hemostatic (haemostatica) ranei hemostatics resorptive (tomo i te toto), me te wā rānei (tono ki te motu kiko) mahi. Hei tauira, mō tenei whakaaro e faaohipahia te tarukino "hautai Hemostatic", i whiwhi nei te i te toto o nga kararehe te kaituku maroke papatipu maiengi ranei. Oku i ai e thrombokinase, thrombin me etahi he huinga o taero e whai wāhi ana ki te coagulation toto. tono te hautai te ki te motu, ka whakaaetia ki te whakaoti i resorption.

I te tahi taime te whakamahi i styptic motuhake. Hei tauira, ka toto i te iti (engari e kore e nui!) Oko whakamahia otinga "Thrombin" (whakauru tūturu pūnaha toto coagulation), kua moe i te reira ki te whāriki horomata ranei tarukino "Hemostatic hautai" ka tono ki te motu. I whakakakahuria huringa ranei papaki te raruraru te i nekehia atu whāriki me mahue te hautai ko, rite te mea i te kaha ki te memeha.

hoki i ētahi otaota āhuatanga hemostatic me e taea ki te mutu te whakaiti i te rere o te ä te toto ranei. E ko, mahi ratou rite te styptic. pānga Hemostatic i aua tipu e roto i matū māori - tannin. Tenei pūhui matū ki uwhi phenolic, antidiarrhoeal me āhuatanga haemostatic. whai wāhi otaota Hemostatic ki te coagulation me te whakaiti i te wa o te hanganga o te pūtōtepe pūmua. otaota Hemostatic arahi ki te whakatere o mōtepe whakawhāititanga i te pae o te toto, te ārai i te reira i tōiti he pakarukaru, te ārai i te horapa o te mate, whakaiti mumura. Ko ētahi o ēnei yarrow, ma peony pakiaka, Ongaonga, kanekane, hereniama, Burnet, te kopakopa me etahi atu. Otaota me hua rongoa e hāngai ana ki runga ki a ratou tōtika e taea mahi ki toto iti, ranei ki te whakaiti i te mate o te toto ki te whakakore i ona take.