Hypoadrenalism: Tohu me Treatment

E whai wāhi hormones i te mahi o tino pūnaha tinana katoa. Enei matū pānga te akoranga o ngā tukanga pūkoro tinana, pā te tupu me te whanaketanga o te kopa. kāwanatanga tino uaua he hypoadrenalism. Tohu, tohu o te mate, me tona maimoatanga kōrero kei roto i tenei tuhinga.

Ko te ngako o te raruraru

hypofunction adrenal hua i roto i te hanga taiki iti, e whai wāhi i roto i ture te mahi o ngā pūtau o te tinana. I roto i te take o te ofatiraa o ratou production taea te kite i rite te okana tinana tangata āta mutu ki te mahi tikanga.

E takirua nga adrenals whēkau. Last kawenga mō te whakaputa hormones e rave rahi rōpū. Eaha te tupu, ki te meatia e koutou e kore e tikanga hormones adrenal? Hypofunction me hyperfunction o nga repe adrenal taea arahi ki te kore ranei te taikaha o te cortisol, aldosterone, steroids sex i roto i te toto. homai ara ki raruraru nui i roto i te tinana ki te mau hopearaa kino mo te ngā whēkau me ngā pūnaha tenei katoa.

Hypoadrenalism: puka o te mate

He maha ngā momo motuhake o te mate. Ka taea e te mate e ma'i whakapeka ranei. I roto i te puka whakapeka o te mate mamae te tangata ia wā i te papatipu katoa o nga tikanga taimaha, i te-ka karanga kia addisonicheskih mōrearea. kua ki te totohe ki te hekenga i roto i te ora, rahunga o nga whekau te takitahi.

hypoadrenalism ma'i wehea ki puka tuarua, me te tuatoru. whakawhanake te puka tuarua i roto i pāpaka o nga kopa adrenal ratou. Ko te āhuatanga maha pānga te kaumātua. Ko iti noa te puka tuatoru, me te te hanga e ka reira he iti secretion o corticotropin taiaki o te roro - te hypothalamus, e ka ai he atrophy āta o te repe adrenal.

Hypofunction o te uho adrenal: Tohu

Hoki te mate āhuatanga e te tohu e whai ake nei:

1. Hurihia te tae te kiri tinana o ki te whakamarumaru mumura. kia waiho raruraru kaha mo te takitahi ngā rerekē, e hāngai ana i runga i te roanga o te hanganga o te tukanga pathological, a ka hanga te mate. Tuatahi o te katoa, pouri o te kiri riro mārama kitea i runga i nga wāhi tuwhera o te tinana: ringa, kaki, me te mata. I roto i ētahi wā, kua hanga e wahi ma i roto i te tinana, e mohiotia ana ko "vitiligo". I te pae, arero, ngutu, kia puta atu kiriuhi mucous parauri.
2. A, no te whakawhanake hypoadrenalism te mana'o o te rohirohi whānui, me te nui haere ngoikore uaua. I muri mai i kō atu i te whakaiti tohumate i roto i te taimaha tinana.
3. Heke pēhanga toto.
4. Disorders i roto i te nakunaku. Hypofunction o te uho adrenal taea meinga korere, kōroke, ruaki, pāngia auau o whakapairuaki, mamae i roto i te puku.
5. kārangirangi Nervous, lethargy, waimaero mahara, whakama, mate o kukū.

Ko te take o te mate

tino maha Hypoadrenalism whakawhanake i runga i te whakamārama o tauhohe-aunoa ārai rerekē o te tinana, i roto i nei whakangaromia kiko adrenal. arata'i tenei ki te take o te mate i roto i pā ana ki 98% o te wā. Heoi, meinga i roto i te 1-2% o ngā take o te hypofunction e mate kohi adrenal.

Na roto i te hanganga o te mate e taea te meinga hoki te whakapapa kino. mate ira pērā, pērā i adrenoleukodystrophy, ai hē i roto i te whākōkī e e tika wāhi i roto i te waikawa ngako pākia. I te māuiuitanga tohua o waikawa ngako tuku e hāngai i roto i te mea ma o te pūnaha io. I roto i te tahuri, arata'i tenei ki huringa dystrophic nui i roto i te tinana.

He aha atu e taea te meinga hypoadrenalism? Diseases o te pūnaha Cardiovascular, te pukupuku o te rapae o - katoa o e taea e te whakakōkī mō te mate.

tātaringa

Kia pehea te pāngia te hypoadrenalism? Ka taea e te mate parenga hei iwi e whai i te amuamu e ōrite ana ki te tohu matua o te mate. Hei manatoko whakapae matekiri, ka tonoa te manawanui kei hoki kōrero ki te tafe'anga. I tua atu, i runga i nga hua rangahau, kia tirohia te tākuta te manawanui ki te tuku o te assays e whai ake nei:

• he whakamātautau toto mo pūtoto;
• glycemia - heheu te whakaiti te huka;
• Ako o electrolytes i roto i te wē toto - rapunga o maumaui o pāhare pāporo kukū;
• tātaritanga o hormones - cortisol whakaiti tātaritanga;
• tauira motuhake - tauira Torona, kawenga wai, kōtaha glycemic.

I tua atu ki te tätari i runga ake, e kore e endocrinologists tutakina te taea o ngā tukanga autoimmune kino, mate kohi, e hoki maha arata'i ki adrenal hypofunction. Hei aromatawai i te āhua o adrenal ratou, rata pinepine huihui ki tomography, tātaritanga ultrasound o whekau.

maimoatanga

Therapy mō te whanaketanga hypofunction adrenal tā ora taiaki tūturu whakakapinga whakahaere tarukino ki te ihirangi o corticosteroids. i roto i te wāhanga tuatahi o te maimoatanga te tikanga tīmata i injecting ki te manawanui (rō-uaua intramuscular ranei) hydrocortisone. Tino whakapai ake i roto i te huru tangata i tenei taahiraa ko te haamauraa o te pai o te tātaritanga tuatahi. I muri, ka ähuareka te manawanui ko, te rongoā whakaritea whakamutunga ki kohuke, me te ihirangi glyukokordikoidov.

A, no te whai tūroro hypoadrenalism ki piri ki te kai tino. E hāngai ana te kai i runga i te whakamahi o nui haere moni o tiketike-pūngoi kai. Ka herea e he kai taonga i roto i te pūmua, waikawa ngako, huaora. e kore e nui te nui o te tote i roto i te hua kai 10 karamu ia ra.

Tūroro mate i hypofunction o te repe adrenal, he mea e tika ana ki te karo i te mahi whakarei tinana, me ngā āhuatanga ahotea, e taea arahi ki puranga morare. kua reira ano ki te whakawhāiti tino ano i roto i te whakamahi o te moe pire, me te waipiro.

I roto i te maimoatanga, kia kawe tūroro i ngā mahi e hāngai ana ki te ture o te taimaha tinana. tūtohu tangata ki hypoadrenalism ki mau tonu te taumata o pāhare pāporo i roto i te serum toto. Ko reira tika hoki ki te wā aroturuki pēhanga toto, me te tango i ngā rongoā e āwhina i mau tonu tona taumata pūmau.

Matapae i hypoadrenalism

Ki te kitenga wā o ngā raruraru, tātaritanga tika, me te whakatinanatanga tika o te therapy hormonal, te nuinga o te iwi kua tuhia he akoranga pai o te mate, kahore tetahi hopearaa kino nui mo te rauropi. whakaritea waitohunga i roto i tenei take e te angitu o te whakakore i te mōrearea pera-ka karanga.

I roto i te take o te tahi-mate raruraru, ngā mahi hāparapara, whara whaiaro, takanga o disorders gastrointestinal tono hua tonu i roto i te taka horopeta kei roto hormones whakaritea tākuta.

I roto i te mutunga

mahi Hypoadrenalism tino nui, mate rawa ohorere, ahakoa o te tere me te huru o te tukanga pathological i roto i te tinana. Hei tumanako hoki te putanga pai o te maimoatanga, he mea nui ki te tāutu i roto i mua i te tohu, he tātaritanga kounga, me te ki te tīpako taero e tika ana. Ki te mahia nga mea katoa i runga i te wā, ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri i te kōwhiringa maimoatanga e ka tukua te tangata ki te arahi i te ora maitai noa, me te pārekareka ki ia ra e haere.