I puwhenua te "Zaporozhets" - ia rawa i aroha

I runga i te ringa kotahi, pehea timata te kōrero i tenei motokā, kahore he mea rerekē. Tenei tupu neke atu i te kotahi, ka, ka mau tetahi o nga kau taki o te whenua te whakatau niwha i runga i te whakaputa o te motokā. Tika mama, me te whakawhanake i te hanga o enei mihini. Heoi, ka oti tahi tenei katoa ko, kia kia te kōrero tino pākiki ki te hunga i aroha o te hangarau faka, rawa, ki te riro te reira mōhio o te kōrero e pā ana ki te "pai-mohiotia" mihini rite te puwhenua te "Zaporozhets."

Mea tōmua, pera ki te korero, ko tenei motokā Khrushchev ia. I tua atu ki te kupu whakaari o te whakarato i te whare motuhake ki te iwi Soviet katoa, tae ia ki to ratou motorization ka faaoti ki te whakarite e ia motokā tūmataiti, i roto i te tūranga o i ko ki te korero puwhenua te "Zaporozhets." Ko te motokā tino kore ki te kupu hoki te karapotia o nga rangatira, rawa mai i whiriwhiria rawa tika te tauira - "Fiat 600". Heoi, i taea te kawea te mahere whakatinana i roto i pai.

Whanaketanga o te motokā motu i mahi i runga i AZLK heke mai, ahakoa kihai i whai i te reira noa kaha production me, ahakoa te whakatau o te Komiti Central Party i te whanaketanga o te motokā hou, ki te hanga a ratou i roto i kahore hohoro. No te mea o tenei, ka anga ki te pūkaha mo te mīhini hou fifi rite reira noa i wahi ki te mahi i. Ka rite ki mua i roto i ngā take pērā, ka anga matou te rapu o te analogues e wātea ana.

Engari, e wha-puoto engine wai-matao o taketake, rite "Fiat", i whiriwhiri te atu rite mo te hanga - i nekeneke cars, "Volkswagen pītara" ki rangi tautauā. Ia, ratau, whakakitea te hua pai i roto i whakamātautau i roto i te pā ana ki ētahi atu kaitono, e ko te ki e taea ki te mahi i raro i te taua tikanga, i i roto i ngunu te wehenga pūkaha "Zaporozhets" - .. Rear-engine, me te rangi tautauā. I raro i tenei kōwhiringa, me te whakarite tuhinga me te hanga hangarau katoa.

Heoi, i hanga te State Komiti Whakamahere USSR te whakatau loto - ki te neke hanga i te wheketere "Moskvich" i runga i te tipu ahuwhenua "Kommunar" i roto i te Zaporozhye, rite te pūkaha whakamahia he BMW pūkaha orotahi, whakawhanakehia i roto i te US, a ki te kimi tohunga i te Institute. timata tonu te reworking akiaki o te tuhinga katoa mo te pūkaha hou, ka karanga MeM3965.

Hei tāuta i te huringa hiahiatia o te tinana, e kore e te pūkaha uru tika ki te rahi i homai. e kore te Tuku tapaeraa'tu ki tenei pūkaha, i matou ki te huri i te reira, te whakamahi i rerekē ōwehenga taputapu i roto i nihowhiti, na ka mau te reira i te mamau hou, ka i ki kia atu huringa, tae atu i roto i te whakatārewatanga. Otiia, kua oti te whanaketanga kua me te mīhini huaina ZAZ-965. Ko te hua pai o tenei whakama katoa e taea te whakaaro e ko whaihua te wheako o te whanaketanga hangarau hōia i roto i ngā o te tohatoha taimaha angitu o te mīhini, i pāngia tona uruhanga pai.

tukua te motokā tuatahi i roto i 1960, ka anga te iwi ki te karanga ia "Zaporozhets ngunu". Photos, i konei homai te taua whakaaturanga i ko reira rawa he motokā iti pai. Heoi, ki te tīmatanga o te hua o nga kohakore katoa me hapehape meinga e taua faahiahia i roto i tona faaineineraa, piki atu, e kotahi hiahiatia he ao hou, nui o te mīhini. Ko te tauira hou, 966-ahau, rangatira tino uaua, rawa hoki tona faaururaa matua me te ideologist Khrushchev kua tangohia atu i te tari, me te kawana hou - L. I. Brezhneva, ahakoa tona aroha mo waka, "hake" kihai i tutaki māramatanga.

Otiia, nui ki te iwi Soviet, ahakoa ona mau paruparu katoa noho tenei motokā iti, t. Ki. Riro ratou kihai i taea e kore atu. e hanga ana te reira, e hanga ana, ake, ka karanga ia ki te nui ake moni, te i puwhenua te "Zaporozhets"; kita, i haere ia, i ētahi wā mahi tahi ia ko te tino merekara. Ahakoa noho ia i te hero o maha ngahau, Heoi hoki he tokomaha i reira te tuatahi, a te tahi mau taime anake te mīhini.

I puwhenua te "Zaporozhets", me ona kohakore katoa me paki, mo nga tau maha kua te ahanoa o te aroha matapo mō te maha iwi Soviet. whakakitea e ia ki a ratou te ao o te matapihi motokā, hoatu te whai wāhi ki te haere, ka hoatu e te tikanga o te haere noa i roto, me te mana motuhake. A Heoi kia arotakea reira i teie mahana ki te whakaiti i te faufaa o te motokā i roto i te aamu he whakauaua taea.