Maimoatanga o te pukupuku tupuranga pūtau i roto ia Iharaira

puta tukanga mārere i roto i te tinana tangata e tika ana ki ngā rerekētanga kino i roto i te hanganga pūtau. Ko tūturu i roto i te tata momo katoa o ngā pūtau, tae atu pūtau iroriki (iroriki primordial) pūtau tenei huringa. Ratou mahi matua ko te hanganga o te hua manu parāoa ranei pūtau, i runga i te takoto o te tamaiti rānei. A, no te aukati i tenei tukanga te, taka te pūtau ki aua wahi o te kaiao i roto i nei e kore ratou e whai ki te hei. Nā tēnei, i reira he pukupuku iroriki pūtau.

paetata māuiuitanga iroriki pūtau kei te nuinga i roto i te kikokiko tane, he wahine, raro hoki, puku, wāhanga medial o te roro, uma.

Ka taea e tenei mate puta i roto i te puka o te kore-mārere me mārere. puku Quickie tupu tika hohoro a taea metastasize, horahanga ki tata waitinana kōpuku, whēkau me te kopa. e kore e momo puku-mārere metastasize, Heoi, e taea ki te kōpeke whekau tata.

te pukupuku iroriki pūtau - Types

I runga i te pikitia haumanu o te mate, kua wehea te pukupuku tupuranga pūtau pūkenga ki e toru ngā kāwai:

• Teratoma - he puku Koló, te tikanga e i pāngia i roto i nga kohungahunga, me ngā tamariki. I te tahi taime puta i roto i ngā pakeke;
• Seminoma - he mate pukupuku;
• Nonseminoma - tetahi o te tino kino, te pukupuku tupuranga pūtau tere ahu whakamua, e ahu ana ki te metastasis ki wheua, ate, pūkahukahu, taikiri, me ētahi atu.

Iroriki puku pūtau - Take

māuiuitanga Pūtake tino unknown, engari kua tūmanakohia reira i roto i te hunga:

• Ko te aroaro o te mate ira e pā ana ki pūira sex;
• Mahi carcinogens i runga i te tinana;
• Pukupuku i roto i te rohe testes maha puta i roto i te tūroro ki te tamariki cryptorchidism.

te pukupuku iroriki pūtau - Tohu

Kaha o te tukanga pathological e wahi i runga i te wāhi o te puku, tona momo, atamira o te mate me ngā āhuatanga o te manawanui rānei. I roto i ētahi wā, ka taea te kitea i te puku i te whakamātautau tūturu. kia kia pā ētahi tohu ki te pēhanga o te puku ki ētahi atu whēkau.

Mai mātauranga e kore localization mārama, kia kia tino rerekē tohu o te mate. tohu Common o te mate e:

• rohirohi ma'i;
• Ko te ahua o te mare;
• High pāmahana;
• Bloating - e whakaatu ki te hanganga nui i roto i te kōhao puku;
• mamae Hoki - ta metastases i roto i taikiri para-te pūtahi o;
• Huamo o te kua unakatia, mamae i runga i palpation kore e whakatika;
• Tūkinotanga o tukanga urination me defecation - he putanga o te tukanga mārere i roto i te rohe sacrococcygeal;
• Pāhoahoa me te mamae i roto i te puku;
• tohu Neurological (i roto i te wā onge) - tirohia ki te whanaketanga o te pukupuku i te angaanga;
• Rahunga o te huringa te paheketanga - e tohu ana i te hanganga o te puku i roto i te kura kākano.

Maimoatanga o te pukupuku tupuranga pūtau i roto i a Iharaira - tātaritanga

A, no te whakapumautia Tātarihia te tūroro ki te puku te tupuranga pūtau te tirohanga, wāhi o puku, atamira o te mate. I roto i te tikanga ki te kitea i roto i tenei kōrero katoa ki te kawe i roto i taua ngā tukanga tātaritanga:

• whakamātautau toto matatau (hoatu ki te whakamātautau puku tautohu) - tautuhi ana te momo o te mātauranga, ka taea te mana o te maimoatanga o te pukupuku tupuranga pūtau;
• te kopa unuhanga - whakatau te hanganga o te pukupuku oncological;
• MRI ko CT scans - ka taea e ako e pā ana ki te wāhi tangohia o te tukanga mārere;
• Aaka X-ray - heheu te puku, me te tukanga metastatic;
• US - heheu puku i roto i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te tinana.

maimoatanga hāparapara o te pukupuku tupuranga pūtau i roto ia Iharaira

Ki te he kore-mārere te puku whakamana pokanga te ki te tango i reira. wawaotanga mahi i roto i te nuinga o te wā arata'i ki te whakaoti i te tangata whakaora. I roto i ētahi wā he mea e tika ana ki te noho i te katoa resection o te pāngia ngā pūtau mate pukupuku okana (kura kākano, testes).

Maimoatanga o te pukupuku tupuranga pūtau i roto i a Iharaira - hahau

I roto i te maimoatanga o te pukupuku mārere i tua ki te mahi kawea i roto i therapy ki taero chemotherapeutic e whai wāhi ki te whakangaromanga o ngā pūtau mate pukupuku i muri i te pokanga.

te pukupuku iroriki pūtau feunga pai ki te hahau. I roto i te aratau takitahi i roto i ngā hōhipera o Iseraela manawanui whiriwhiri te whānuitanga tino whaiaro o taero hahau e whakangaro ngā pūtau mate pukupuku, me te mutu to ratou tupu, me te whakaputa uri. I roto i te take o te matahoki, i mahi vysokodozirovannaya hahau me transplantation o ngā pūtau wheua wheua o te tepu.

te tirotiro Medical i roto i te maimoatanga o te pukupuku tupuranga pūtau i roto ia Iharaira

I roto i te akoranga o te maimoatanga me te i muri i te mea te manawanui i raro i te te tirotiro o oncologists hauora. Kei te takoto hoki te ki kia whakamatauria, ka hoatu whakamātautau puku tautohu (HCG, AFP). I roto i te take o te whakanui ake i te taumata o ngā huānga raraunga e whakamana atu mehua haumanu. He āhuatanga nui ko te meka i tonu hua ka testes rezetsirovanii ovaries ranei.