Me pēhea te ki te hanga i te NC-hononga: taahiraa i te aratohu taahiraa

Kei te tipu haere te ao o te Ipurangi tere, ka wikitoria tiketike hou katoa. E hari ki te farii i te tahi atu kaiwhakamahi i runga i o ratou whārangi Miriona o ngā pae, ngā ratonga, me ngā ratonga. hanga te reira i te tau nui o ngā wāhitau e kua hanga aunoa. A e kore e ngāwari ki te pānui i me te mahara tonu ratou. Ano, he huinga horihori o pūāhua painga runga e engines rapu. Ka rite ki te hua, ka mea e tika ana ki te whakauru i te whakatinanatanga o te waehere kia e taea e ia puta i roto i te kaiwhakamahi ake māhorahora, me te ahuareka te kanohi.

Na reira, ka puta mai te wā CnC hononga i roto i te ao o te whanaketanga tukutuku. Ko te take i reira te me pehea ki te whakatinana i te reira, ka e lāulea i roto i te tuhinga.

He aha te mea CnC-hononga

Ko te tikanga, NC - he kupu piua te tikanga URL chelovekoponyatny. HRM - tarahu i te Ingarihi URL, kairapu rauemi ōrite. Chelovekoponyatny, i roto i te tahuri, te tikanga o te huinga o ngā pūāhua i roto i te pae wāhitau, i te mea e watea, me te ngāwari ki te mahino'i. Hei tauira, hangaia e te wāhitau o te whārangi kia titiro rite tenei: http://example.com/index.php?page=name. Ehara i titiro rawa mārama, me te kore e whakaatu i te hanganga o te pae. He tohu, e kore e mau ana kawenga pū, a ko reira mārama he aha te tikanga o te reira ki te whārangi, me te ingoa.

kia titiro I muri wāhitau rite tenei: http://example.com/products/new/boat. Tenei ko reira mārama e te pātai o te hanga, me te hou, me te ake āta - i runga i te kaipuke. Ko te URL chelovekoponyatny tenei. He nui te pai ki te kia taupū e engines rapu, ka whakaaturia ki te puta i runga i te toenga. Ko te tangata e tae mai te pae, ka taea ki te matau te mea i haere rite i roto i te wāhanga e hiahiatia ana.

Heoi, tohutoro te CnC reira e te tahi mau fakangatangata. Hei tauira, e kore e taea e te wāhitau whakamahi pūāhua Russian. E ka whakakapi ratou e te uara ā-tau, me te tohu ōrau. Na reira, te whakamahi i ngā kaiwhakanao kāinga kupu whakawhitinga o kupu Russian i Latin. Hei tauira, na - oborudovanie produkcia ranei. Hoki hanga aunoa taea hono-CnC ake i te roa whānui o te aho.

E whakamahia taputapu Motuhake ki te whakatinana i te kupu whakawhitinga, me te tahuri ki te chelovekoponyatnym urlam. Ko ratou e wātea ana, te tikanga i roto i te Pūnaha Whakahaere Ihirangi - CMS. Te hanga CnC hononga haere ki a ratou aunoa, e hāngai ana i runga i te ingoa o nga taonga, tuhinga pou rangitaki ranei, me te te wāhanga i roto i nei noho ai. Ka rite ki te hua, ka waihanga koe he urunga hou, tāpiri i te hua i hanga chelovekoponyatny URL, ka mohio nei kei te pai me te iwi, me mihini.

Me pēhea te ki te hanga i te hononga CnC ki rongonui CMS

CMS - Whakahaere Pūnaha, Ihirangi, i te mea atanga watea, me te ohie taea ki a koe te hanga hohoro te paetukutuku tonu-parirau. Whakaroha Taumahi tika ki te maha nui o tauira e wātea ana, ngā kōwae, me te mono-mai. Tenei taea te tangata tawhiti i reo hōtaka PHP, JavaScript, HTML, a ana ratou ki te hanga i hohoro koutou ake paetukutuku ranei rangitaki.

Tata pūnaha whakahaere ihirangi katoa i te huinga pai o taputapu i roto i te puka o te mono-mai ki te waihanga i te CnC. Ko reira utu he titiro i te hunga tino noa.

• WordPress - te tino rongonui, rite ki tatauranga, he Pūnaha Whakahaere Ihirangi. Kei te tāuta i te reira i runga i te nuinga o blogs pai-mohiotia me tukutuku. Famous mō te noho pai o te whanaketanga me te tāuta.
• Joomla - rongonui iti, engari tonu whakamahia whānuitia i roto i ngā. He taumahinga pai, kōwhiringa o ngā wāhanga, monomai me ngā kōwae.
• OpenCart - he kaupapa motuhake ki te waihanga toa ipurangi. Ä rite tetahi CMS, engari "kiia ake" i raro i te whānuitanga kuiti o ngā mahi.

CnC-hononga i roto i te WordPress - humarie ana o te whakatinanatanga

Ko pea WordPress te Pūnaha Whakahaere Ihirangi tino ohie. He mea e taea ki te nui faaohie te hanganga o to koutou paetukutuku ranei blog i te wahanga i roto i te wa poto.

Ko te kuware NC whakatu WordPress me te heke te nuinga ki te tiki me te tāuta i te mono-Cyr-Ki-Lat. Kei te whakamahia te reira ki te tahuri Latin ki Cyrillic rarangi.

Hei tīmata he ki te kitea me te download. Ki te mahi i te pai i te reira i te pae WordPress mōhiohio. Na ka taea e koe te karo i te taea o taka ki te mono-i roto i te pūmanawa waehere hokohoko ranei.

• I muri te tikiake i te reira ki te wetewete i te pūranga.
• Na ka whai koe ki te neke i tēnei kōpaki i raro i wp-ihirangi -> monomai. meatia tenei e te nuinga o mā te whakamahi i tetahi kaiwhakahaere FTP e wātea ana.
• Na e hiahia ana koe ki te haere ki te rōpū whakahaere WordPress, tāuru i tō ingoa, me te kupuhipa.
• I roto i te "monomai" Me kitea Cyr-Ki-Lat me whakahohe reira. Kei te tāuta i teie nei te mono i roto i te pūnaha, me te whakahohea.

Next, Me koe ki te whirihora i te hanganga hono.

• Ki te mahi i tenei, haere ki "Ngā Tautuhinga", me reira haere ki "Permalinks".
• He maha ngā tauira i roto i te tautuhinga whānui, e taea hanga e koe te ahua o ngā hononga. E tūtohu ana ki te whakamahi i te momo o "te noho", ka taea e koe te whakarite nga mea katoa kia rite ki hiahiatia. Ko te hoahoa māmā hoki te tātauira taua - /% kāwai% /% postname% /. Te auraa ra, e i roto i te pae wāhitau ka whakaatu i te kāwai, me te ka te ingoa o te pou.
• Na ka tahuri Cyr-Ki-Lat katoa i roto i te reo Roma. Ka rite ki te hua, whiwhi koe i te hono ataahua, me te mārama NC ki WordPress.

I tua atu Cyr-Ki-Lat, taea te whakamahi me analogues, e he hakari i runga i te paetukutuku mōhiohio. Hei tauira, pera - WP Translitera, ACF: Rus-Ki-Lat, Rus-Ki-Lat Arā. Tāuta mono-mai, ano enei, he aha e noho ki runga ki a ratou motuhake hanga kahore tikanga.

CnC Joomla, e rave rahi kōwhiringa mō te hanga

ngaua Joomla matatini atu Pūnaha Whakahaere Ihirangi. Just rite WordPress kua te taonga ki te waihanga paetukutuku me blogs i roto i te wa poto. He ia whānui taumahinga me te ngäwari. Next, Me koe ki te whakaahua e founga ki te hanga i te tohutoro CnC i roto i tenei CMS.

Kua tuatahi Joomla hanga taumahinga ki te waihanga URL chelovekoponyatnyh. CnC-hononga i roto i Joomla 3 taea te whakahohea i roto i te whārangi tautuhinga whānui i raro i "Tautuhinga Seo». Tīpakohia "Whakahohea SEF (CnC)" Me whakatakotoria ki "Ae". Ko te kupu, ka kia puta ke tohutoro ki te puka ake mārama.

Ka taea hoki te kōwhiringa whakaturia he URL aronga, i roto i te hanganga o NC-hononga i roto i te htaccess. tavini tēnei kōnae rite te pātaka o te whirihoranga o Apache tūmau tukutuku. I roto i te reira, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i kīanga auau me aronga RewriteRule ki te huri i te tohutoro panoni ki te URL e hiahiatia ana. Ko te rerekētanga matua i waenganui i tenei huarahi - ngāwari. Ka taea e koe te tuhi tohutoro ki tata ahua tetahi.

Tīpako "Tāpiri i te pīmuri ki te URL» e te mutunga o te toronga raina o te tuhinga. Hei tauira, html. Ko tenei toronga o iti moni ki te manuhiri toharite ki tou pae, kia taea e koe te waiho i te kōwhiringa whakaturia ki "No".

Ingoakē i Waehereao - tenei tūemi te maua e te kupu whakawhitinga o te ingoa o te rauemi i roto i te tātai reta Latin. Ko tenei ki te whakarite i taua, hei utu o reta Russian, ranei kahore e atu tohu whakaaturia te tahi mea rorirori, me te pānui.

wāhanga rerekē mō te Joomla

Whakatinana generator hononga NC i taea hoki Joomla i te tikanga o ngā wāhanga rerekē. Hei tauira, tetahi o te rongonui tino - JoomSEF. Ka tohaina noa o te tiaki me te pai tiki reira i te pae Joomla mōhiohio.

I roto i tona taumahinga, kua whakaturia i roto i te tua ki te faafariuraa o URL i roto i te CnC mo te whakaputa metadata, engines rapu, kupumatua, me te whakahaere i ngā whārangi tārite. E tano ia tapao i te tautoko ngā mō UTF-8 whakawaehere me te whirihoranga whārangi 404 i runga i tou ake.

I roto i Joomla 3, i reira e toru ara ki te tāuta: whawhai tika i te rorohiko o te whaiaronga o te pae, me roto i te whakawhitinga o te tohutoro.

ka whai ki te tiki i te whakatinanatanga tuatahi te kōnae. Na ka whiriwhiri i roto i te CMS tahua rōpū admin i roto i te "Arā", ka haere ki "Kaiwhakahaere Toronga". Whakamahia te "Kōwhiri Kōnae" kia kia rite ki te whakaatu i te pūranga pūnaha, me te tāuta i te reira.

Kei te uaua whakamahia te kōwhiringa tuarua. Ko te tuatoru ko te kotahi tino watea, no te mea e kore e rapua e te reira te tikiake. Me ki tārua te hono ki te JoomSEF ka tomo te reira i roto i anake te "Tāuta i URL» i runga i te ripa Pāoa. Ko te pūnaha ano e tirohia ona wātea, me te rite ki ka whakaturia nga tawhā katoa.

Me kï reira e ki te whakaoti i te mahi tāpiritanga, e hiahia ana koe ki te whai i "Whakahohea te SEF", "Redirecting te URL" me "Tāpiri i te pīmuri ki te URL" i roto i ngā tautuhinga Seo kua whakawhitia ki te "Ae".

tango wae tāuta tonu pakiaka i roto i te aratau kaha, me te tīmata i tona mahi. Ara, faafariu reira nga hononga katoa i roto i te ahua ake rerehua.

he maha nui o tautuhinga me ngā kōwhiringa JoomSEF kua. Ka taea e ratou kia tino lhianga kawe hononga pae katoa ki tata tetahi tirohanga e hiahia ana koe.

JBZoo me URL chelovekoponyatny

wae JBZoo Ko te taputapu pūkenga, me te kaha hoki te hanga toa ipurangi, putumōhio, blogs me pae ohie, kāri pakihi i runga i te Pūnaha Whakahaere Ihirangi Joomla.

Hei tāuta Joomla i JBZoo kia kē kia reira tua reira Zoo.

I te tahi taime e kore e tino ora ake nga tautuhinga paerewa SEF ki ona wae i roto i te tikanga ki te mahi i te faafariuraa. Na reira, ki te hanga i te CnC-hononga i roto i te JBZoo tūtohutia wāhanga sh404SEF. Ko te utu tenei hua, me te ko te taputapu pai ki te whakaputa hononga i roto i JBZoo. He maha nui o tautuhinga, ngā āhuatanga, te tautoko i te momo o whatunga me ngā ratonga pāpori.

whakamana tāutanga e tārua i te hono ki te kōnae, mā te whakamahi i te kōnae tūmau download tika ranei, te tiki i mua.

OpenCart me tatūnga CnC

OpenCart - he tūāpapa, kahore e herea ki tetahi Pūnaha Whakahaere Ihirangi. Ko Ko, mahi motuhake. Ko tōna arotahi matua - ngāwari hanga toa ipurangi o rerekē nekehanga o whīwhiwhi. Ahakoa te meka e te hua ano he utu, kua tohaina maha tāpiritanga ki reira i runga i te pūtake arumoni. Ko te putanga hou pūmau - 2.0.

hononga NC OpenCart 2 Ka taea te hanga e e whirihoranga ā-mā te whakamahi i ngā kōwae motuhake ranei.

tīmata NC tautuhinga te ara tuatahi ka taea e koe te whakatika i te htaccess kōnae whirihoranga tūmau tukutuku Apache.

• Ki te mahi i tenei, haere ki te kōpaki pae i roto i te FTP mahara e wātea ana ranei i roto i te kaiwhakahaere kōnae whakahaere.
• Me takoto te whaiaronga pakiaka kōnae .htaccess.txt. Mai te mea kahore pānga i runga i te pūnaha ki te TXT toronga, ki te mea tuatahi te mahi - ki te whakaingoa i te reira .htaccess. Na, ka lau te tūmau tukutuku ona aronga, a mahi ratou.
• Na e hiahia ana koe ki te haere ki te tautuhinga pae me te ripa "Tūmau" ki taea ai te whakamahi o te CnC.
• te huringa katoa e hiahia ana koe ki te whakaora.
• Na me puta ngā hononga katoa.

I te tahi taime, e tika ana ki etahi take, he maha wāhitau e kore huri me te noho mārama. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te wae SeoPro mo te whakatinanatanga o tenei mahi. Heoi, i mua i te tāuta i te mea e tika ana ki te tuatahi ite OCMOD Rārangimaha Whakatika. Ki te mahi i tenei, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakatika ā te waehere o te kōnae. Kei te takoto te reira i admin / pūmana / toronga / modification.php. Hei whakatika tūtohu ana e whakamahi koe Pukatuhi ++, ki te karo i ngā raruraru ki te whakawaehere.

Me ki te tāpiri tetahi raina o waehere i roto i te poraka i muri i te $ rohe tāupe anake. rite tenei titiro reira:

• $ Quote = $ operation-> getElementsByTagName ( 'rapu') -> tūemi (0) -> getAttribute ( 'faahitiraa');

Next, Me koe ki te kitea i te huru:

• ki te (! $ rohe) {
• $ Tepe = -1;
• }

a tāpiri i muri reira:

• ki te ($ faahitiraa == 'pono') {
• $ Rapu = preg_quote ($ rapu);
• }

Ēnei kōnae i muri huringa ki te whakaora.

Na Me koe ki mau tāuta ia kōwae SeoPro. kia tätaria i runga i te tūmau te kōnae tikiake. Na ka meatia o uiui ki te pātengi raraunga i roto i phpmyadmin te tokorua:

• Whakarereketia TÜTOHI `oc_product_to_category` ADD` main_category` tinyint (1) NOT TAUNOA korengia '0'; Whakarereketia TÜTOHI `oc_product_to_category` ADD INDEX` main_category` (` main_category`);

Na ko reira e tika ana ki te whakatika i te kōnae index.php matua. tiaki te reira i raina:

• $ Controller-> addPreAction (Mahi hou ( 'noa / seo_url'));

whakakapi nei e:

• ki te (! $ seo_type = $ config-> whiwhi ( 'config_seo_url_type')) {
• $ Seo_type = 'seo_url';
• }
• $ Controller-> addPreAction (Mahi hou ( 'noa /' $ seo_type).);

I tua atu, i reira ko te huinga o ngā tukanga e pā ana ki te tautuhinga i roto i te rohe admin. I roto i te tahua, ko te mea e tika ana ki te kitea e te "Kōwae", haere ki te "Kaiwhakahōu" ka pāwhiri i runga i te whakahou. Mai i konei, e hiahia ana koe ki te haere ki te rārangi o "kōwae", a whakaturia ana e ia SeoPro. Na, mā te pēhi i te pātene "Whakatika" ki te tomo ki roto ki reira, a ka whakaora. I muri i nga whawhe katoa kia mahi i te reira, ki te kahore, ka e tatou ngana ki te tautuhi anō anō te kōwae. rapu ranei te āwhina o ngā huinga motuhake.

Whakatutukitanga o te taumahinga CnC i PHP

Te nuinga ngā pae i runga i te Tukutuku kua oti te tuhituhi i roto i te PHP. Ko reira tino kaha, ngāwari ki te whakamahi, me te ngāwari ki te ako. Ko e kitea ki te kaiwhakamahi tona mahi, rite tukatuka te PHP-waehere te i te taha tūmau, me te e tuku te pūtirotiro te whārangi-HTML kua oti, ia ranei ia matau.

Whakaatu te whakatinana i ngā hononga CnC ki PHP taea e te tauira waehere iti. Heoi, ki te kawea mai te wāhitau o te aho i roto i te kaupapa tūturu ki te ngakau chelovekoponyatnomu maha e whai ki te tinker.

tīmata Tetahi pae ki te kōnae index.php. Tae atu ki mahia i te tohutoro ki ētahi atu whārangi o te pae. Ko te tuatahi e hiahia ana koe ki te huri i tētahi kōnae whirihoranga htaccess iti. he tika ki te tautuhi ranei rasskommentirovat te maha aronga reira, pera me whakaaturia i roto i te whakaahua.

Ko te raina tuatahi taea ki te tahuri i te URL ki te tūmau. Ko te tuarua - whakaturia te wāhitau turanga. Ko te whai ake rārangi e rua te mahi arowhai i runga i te aroaro o ngā kōnae me ngā kōpaki. whakahaere whakawhitinga Last ki index.php, ki te mohio 3 me 4 string kahore hapa.

Hoki reta rokiroki whārangi id me tona tepu uara puta he tika. Na reira, ko te mea e tika ana ki te hanga. I roto i ngā, ka taea e koe te hanga i te ohie ki matau i te tukanga. SEF me page_id: e rua mara ka i roto i te reira. pupuri ana SEF te ingoa me te momo ko varchar. He page_id - tau o momo whārangi int.

Na to tatou ki te whakatika i ahau kōnae index.php. Ko te tika tauira tenei, a i roto i te mahi, kia kaupapa motuhake katoa he bit rerekē: hua $ = $ _SERVER [ 'REQUEST_URI']. Kei te whakawhiti i roto i te hua $ tāupe tenei raina ki te URL tonoa.

• ki te (preg_match ( '/([^a-zA-Z0-9\.\/\-\_\#])/', $ hua)) {pane ( 'HTTP / 1.0 404 Kāore i kitea'); paoro 'pūāhua muhu i roto i te URL'; putanga; }

Tenei arowhai poraka mo pūāhua, tau, me etahi tohu. Ki te reira he tahi mea atu atu te hunga whakarārangitia, ka puta he 404 whārangi.

• $ Array_url = preg_split ( '/(\/|\..*$)/', $ hua, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);

Here whakaaturia te ngohi te $ array_url, i roto i nei te whakamahi i mahi preg_split hoatu nga tūemi e kore e e whai tetahi anō ki te NC.

• ki te (! $ array_url) {$ ID_page = 1; } Penei {$ sef_value = $ array_url [0];

Here i reira ko te tukatuka tono, i kore i hanga i te tono ki te whārangi motuhake, me te rohe. Na reira ko te reira e tika ana ki te tuku i te id urupare = 1. ano i runga i tenei pae e auraa ki te tono i te pātengi raraunga kaupapa, e whakaae ranei ki reira he roto reira te uara o te $ sef_value tāupe SEF i te parae. Ki te kitea tetahi mea te, tonoa te kaiwhakamahi ki te whārangi 404. I roto i te mutunga i reira ko te maimoatanga o te waehere hua, te wāhitau, me te issuance o rauemi e tika ana wae ranei.

Pai me ngā raruraru o te whakamahi i CnC

Ko nga painga o te whakamahi i nga URL a te tangata ka taea te whakariterite penei:

• Ko te hononga o te hononga e titiro atu ana ki te ahuareka, kaore i te huinga o nga taputapu e kore e taea te tautuhi, ina koa ki nga pae kore e mohiotia ana;
• Ko te maharatanga ki te wāhitau he tino māmā ake;
• Ko te ara me te hanganga katoa o te pae ka maama;
• KAU i nga tawhitinga i whakamahia i roto i te tikanga e whakamahi ana i nga taurangi i roto i te pae nohoanga, ehara i te CNC, ko te tikanga ehara i te haumaru;
• Whakanuia nga whakatere i runga i te pae;
• He pai te whakapai ake i te arotakenga SEO me te tautuhi i nga taputapu rapu i taua papaa.

He iti noa iho nga huakore. Ko te mea tino nui rawa atu ko te tautuhinga. Kaore pea i te wa ka taea te kawe mai i nga korero o nga wharangi ki te ahua o te tangata na roto i nga rongoā o te wa-tuatoru ranei. I etahi wa ka uru koe ki te waehere me te whakatika i a koe ano, e hiahiatia ana te matauranga me te wa. Ko te whakahoki tuarua kaore i te tino nui me nga pae whaanui me te nui o te haere. Na te hanganga o nga hononga ki te "rere", kua piki ake te kawenga i runga i te pae. Engari ko te utu o nga taputapu whatunga kei te heke tonu, he iti noa iho te hunga e whakaaro ana ki nga utu mo nga rauemi a te kaimau. I te nuinga o te wa, ko nga painga e kore e nui ake i nga huakore, na ahakoa te whakatinanatanga matatini o nga URL-te whakautu a te tangata, he pai te whakamahi.

Whakamutunga

Ka whakaarohia e te tuhinga nga tohutoro ko CNC, a ehara i te mea. Ko nga otinga ngawari me te tere atu ki te raruraru kua tino whakaahuahia. A ko etahi o nga momo rerekë e tino kitea ana o nga huarahi whaitake. I tetahi take, ko te whakamahinga o te CMS i te whakawhanaketanga o te pae ka tino whakaiti i nga utu mahi me te utu i te wa e pai ana nga taipitopito whārangi. Na reira, ko te putea o te CMS me te CNC me whakamahi hei waahanga tino whai hua ki te whakawhanaketanga pukapuka.