Methods o hinengaro mātauranga - te ritenga me ngā rerekētanga ki te pūtaiao e pā ana

Tikanga - te ara te ako ranei ara o te mohio ki mooni. He ona ake tikanga me te tikanga me ngā mahi pūnaha e kua whakamahia i roto i te ako o tetahi ari ia pūtaiao.

Ko te taua rite i roto i te pūtaiao tangata e pā ana Methods o Psychology Mātauranga. Otiia, kia mea ai e te tumu ko te whakamātau, me te kitea.

Kitea - āta, mo te whakaaro motuhake, me te whakamana i roto i te pūnaha o te perception o nga mau faaiteraa waho o te mahi tangata ki te tātari i muri, me te whakamārama o te whanonga.

Whakamātau - te whawhe pūnahanaha o tetahi atu ranei āhuatanga me rēhita o ngā rerekētanga i roto i te whanonga o te ahanoa o ako.

Conventionally, tikanga o ako e taea te wehea hinengaro ki 2 rōpū: te tikanga o te whakahaere rangahau, me te kohikohi mōhiohio. Ko te mua ngā he ako ahopou, whakatairite me tikanga katoa. Ki te tuarua - kitea, whakamātau, rangahau, whakamātautau, ngā uiuinga, haumanu, me te uiuiraa paerewa.

Whakaaro ake tikanga o hinengaro mātauranga, pērā i te kohinga o ngā mōhiohio, kia tuhia te reira e whakamātautau ko te whakaiti ki etahi paerewa take me wero e whai he tetahi tauine o uara. E whakamahia whakamātautau ki te kawe i te paerewa ki te tetahi rerekētanga takitahi. Na roto i tenei tikanga o te kohikohinga raraunga whakaritea etahi whakaritenga:

- te rohe tau;

- objectivity;

- mana;

- Pono.

Whakamatautau e māngai rua tikanga, me te hinengaro mātauranga e rave rahi momo:

- whakamātautau paetae, momo tātaritanga riro o te matauranga, pūkenga me ngā āheinga;

- whakamātautau maramarama e kitea kaha hinengaro;

- whakamātautau auahatanga, tirohia me te arotake i ngā āheinga auaha;

- hāngai paearu-, e whakakitea mana ZUNami, e tika ana, me te rawaka ki te mahi i etahi huinga o ngā raruraru ngaio mātauranga ranei;

- whaiaro - inenga o ngā āhuatanga ngā o te huru taata;

- tikanga projective - te hunga e ako tuakiri, e hāngai ana i runga i te tikanga hinengaro o nga hua o te ngä;

- Tauine - te tikanga o te whakatauira tukanga tūturu tupu mā tau, me te taunga ngā pūnaha.

rerekē tikanga Kaupapa me o hinengaro mātauranga i te hinengaro tūturu anake i roto i taua ako nga tauira o te mātauranga me te whakangungu i roto i te whakamahi o taonga categorical me mauhaa atu pūtaiao e hāngai ana. Tapiritia e rua ngā rōpū o ngā tikanga, no te mea to ratou he pānga nui i runga i te whanaketanga tamariki: ko reira tohutohu hinengaro, me te ako hinengaro. Puka o te kōrero e taea e rua takitahi me te rōpū; Ko te kiritaki e te tamaiti ana māngai ture ranei. tango ngā mahi ako me te whanaketanga hoki wahi i roto i te puka rerekē, i roto i te take o te tamaiti kōhungahunga, ka whiriwhiri i te kēmu i roto i nei haapii e ia ngā pūkenga hou.

I roto i te mahi ki ngā tamariki te tono taua tikanga o te hinengaro mātauranga rite te ako o nga mahi o nga hua - e korero tatou e pā ana ki mahi o arowhai me whakamātautau ki te kitea i roto i te nui i ako te rauemi i raro i ako, pätai, te tāutu i mau tumu no te akoranga.