Nikolai Nekrasov: he biography poto o Talafungani Russian

I roto i te tupuni kororia o Talafungani Russian nohoia wahi tika e Nikolai Nekrasov. Ka haurongo Poto o te rohi pehe, kaituhi me te kairīpoata kia kōrero i raro nei. He aha te mea e whai take rotarota Russian N. Nekrasov? Tuatahi, fakafe'iloaki ia o ana whiti pōro ratou reo e, pakiwaitara Russian me prosaisms he aho. Kua tino whänui iwi faahitiraa parau te whānuitanga o te whiti. Na tuarua, ko te pehe te tuatahi ki te whakakotahi i roto i te pehepehe kotahi momo rerekē - he Sapphire, oaoa, lyrical.

Nekrasov. haurongo Poto o te rohi pehe: te takenga

haere mai ia i te whānau landowning kotahi rawa. Heoi, no te mea o nga hiahia mate o ona ngā mema ki petipeti i te papa o te kaituhituhi, Alexey Sergeyevich, he whenua iti Greshnevo i Yaroslavl kawanatanga mahue reira anake. whaea o te rohi pehe, Elena Zakrevskaya, ko te tamahine o te mōhiohio. kihai i nga mātua e hiahia ana ki te hoatu ia i te tamahine ataahua, me te pai-mātauranga o te rawakore, me te he i te kororia o te hunga whakahi, me kaipetipeti āpiha ope. Na ka ua faaipoipo puku Elena ko Alex. I muri, e kore te tika tatarahapa i te reira i te reira. kakai haurangi o te tane, impoverishment tona hapu e tika ana ki nama petipeti - enei ko nga mo'oni'i me'a i roto i i noho ratou Elena, he iti Nikolai me 12 o ona teina, me tuahine.

tamarikitanga

He nui i roto i te hinengaro te hanga i te tau wawe. Nikolai Nekrasov, he haurongo poto whanau e heheu me tona putanga rite te kaituhi, i roto i 1821 i roto i Nemirov (inaianei Vinnitsa rohe o Ukraine). I roto i nga tau e toru, oho te tamaiti ki te whenua Greshnevo te utuafare. I reira ko ia he kaiwhakaatu ta'e'ilo ki te arbitrariness o tona papa, te patuki nama, whakama tūnga o te whaea. Ko ia, ko wai ka mate wawe, oti rawa i muri mai e ia he maha o ana mahi ( "Mother", "Te Last Song", "Knight Time"). I tau 11, tomo Nicholas te hākinakina i roto i Yaroslavl, te wahi ako ia kāre. Otiia tuhituhia ana e ia i reira ona rotarota tuatahi.

tamarikitanga

Matua Nicholas Ētahi atu mahi hōia, me i roto i 1838 ka tonoa e ia ki te hoia pai i roto i St Petersburg. Otiia tutaki ia tona hoa i te kura, te ākonga e kumea ana e tona hiahia ki te haere ki te whare wānanga i reira. I rahua te whakamātautau Nekrasov. Mahue ki waho i te āwhina pūtea o te papa riri, i takoha ia ki te titiro mo te mahi. I roto i enei tau, Nekrasov, he haurongo poto e pai kia oti, kahore tenei wāhanga, noho i roto i te tino rawakore. I te tahi taime moe ara ia i roto i nga wharau manene. Kahore he mea e whakaurua ia anake ki te ao o te huru rawakore, engari i konatunatua ano hoki.

āhukahuka o taranata

Te aha te mea e i te rawakore unknown pakari te aronui o te tuhinga Russian, rite Nikolay Alekseevich Nekrasov? Haurongo - poto kōrero o tau mua - e kore e taea e kawe i nga mau fifi e ia ki te kia hinga i te ara ki te āhukahuka pehe. I whakaaro te kohinga tuatahi o ana ngā rotarota wawe te kore e fakaangá. Nekrasov hanga e ki te tuhi comedies waiata, tuhituhi ia tales i roto i te irava no te putanga rongonui cheap. I te pae hopea ua faaoti ia ki te tamata tona ringa i te tuhi. Na ka anga ahau ki te puta tona ake tikanga tūturu. angitu Ahakoa nui tūmanakohia o te kaituhi i te mara o te ētita i roto i "Contemporary" makasini. I runga i nga mau api o tenei whakaputanga whakakitea tona taranata me Tolstoy, Turgenev, Goncharov, ko Herzen, Saltykov-Shchedrin me Dostoevsky.

tau waenga

Mai 1850 ka anga te kaituhi ki te whai raruraru hauora nui. I tua atu, exacerbation o tāmitanga tōrangapū i roto i te whenua me te ritua mo take wä, i roto i ëtita me kaituhi o "Contemporary" arahina ki te meka i katia te moheni i. Heoi, haere tonu Nekrasov me ana hoa ki te whakaputa rotarota me ngā rauemi tino i roto i te "Whistle", i whakamahia ki te waiho i te whareāpiti ki te putanga matua. pā ēnei huringa i te kāhua whānui o te rotarota o Nekrasov. Kua puta ke te reira, riro accusatory, memeha.

NA Nekrasov. Haurongo: he whakamārama poto o te auahatanga

Tae noa tona mate i te mate pukupuku i te tau 1877, tonu te rohipehe ki te waihanga. Ko te tino rongonui e ana mahi pērā i te pehepehe "Ko wai Mo'uí Well i Russia", "wahine Russian", "Frost, Whero Nose", "Railway", te whiti "Santa Mazzei me hares." i oti rawa tona mahi i ki te iwi Russian, tona mamae, me te tumanako nui.