Phosphatase Waikawa i roto i te toto: faaotiraa, wetewaehere me te auau

Waikawa phosphatase - he whākōkī e accelerates te whāwehe o ngā rāpoi ngota i roto i te tinana. He nui hoki Tātaritia te huru hauora faaotiraa o ona taumata i roto i te toto. He maha ngā momo o phosphatases waikawa, e faaite i te functionally ōrite, engari rerekē tino i ia atu i roto i te pā ana ki te kopa o te tinana, takenga pūira, hanganga.

tapeke

whākōkī Powered i roto i ngā taiao waikawa, i konei te ingoa. kitea phosphatase waikawa i roto i ngā kopa, me te kia kei ai pūtau i roto i te lysosomes me tua atu. Ko te tokomaha rawa i whakaritea i roto i te repe repeure, me te i roto i ngā pūtau o te okana e whai ake nei:

• ate;
• kōateate;
• wheua wheua;
• pūtau toto (erythrocytes, platelets, macrophages).

I roto i te rauropi hauora ko kaua iti te mahi o te phosphatase waikawa. Ko te māngai o te hawhe tona taumata toa ngā o te phosphatase prostatic, me i ngaro nei i roto i te ate, me te toto pūtau. Ko te whākōkī o te tinana wahine pakaru rawa huna e te ate, me erythrocytes, platelets.

Lysosomal phosphatase waikawa

Kei te reira i roto i te nuinga o ngā pūtau. Ko tōna hapa Ko te mate ngoikore autosomal, whakaaro nei ki te hei i te hua o ngā tukanga pūkoro pathological. Tohutanga o te mate faaite ake e whai ake:

• whakapairuaki taratahi me te ruaki;
• ngoikore, te ngaronga o te pai;
• tukupu pēhanga toto;
• i roto i te tamarikitanga - opisthotonus (haurangi e hua ana fakalūkufua o te pewa hoki, whakawhirinaki tūroro i runga i te mata o te moenga kaki me waewae anake);
• toto.

Ki te he iti rawa anake i roto i ngā pūtau ma toto te taumata paru, maha mamae tūroro exacerbations o mate ma'i.

phosphatase waikawa prostatic

Kei te whakaaro te reira i te tohu o tukanga matepukupuku repeure. whakaritea ana tēnei momo o te whākōkī kei te me rite te inu tohu uri i roto i nga mau tamataraa (rape). whakaarahia waikawa phosphatase te, me te torutoru nga ra i muri i te pokanga i runga i te repe repeure unuhanga papamuri ranei.

tohu arotau pH mo te mahi tika o te pūmua whākōkī - 4.6. puta Mahi anake i muri i tae te tangata pūhuruhurutanga.

I tēnei wā, te whakarite i te taumata o te phosphatase prostatic rite te tohu o te mate pukupuku recedes ki te whakamārama o te moni nui haere i roto i te antigen repeure-motuhake, i te mea e taea ki te whakaū i te aroaro o te mate i ngā wāhanga o mua o te whanaketanga. Otiia, he nui i roto i te matapae i te hohokitanga o tukanga mate pukupuku i muri i te pokanga mō te tango repeure tuwhena tohu o phosphatase waikawa prostatic.

Ko te tātaritanga ki te whakatau i te tōtika o te maimoatanga o te benign prostatic hyperplasia me ētahi atu pathologies prostatic.

phosphatase eritrotsitarnaja

Ko te whākōkī Polymorphic e he kore noa i roto i te pūtau toto whero, engari ano hoki i ētahi atu pūtau o te tinana tenei. Ko te pH tino arotau mo tona mahi rerekē i 5.2 ki te 6.2.

Ka taea te whakaritea toto phosphatase waikawa ki te whakamārama whakamatuatanga matua. E pā ana etahi momo o te pūmua whākōkī ki te tikanga e whai ake:

• predisposition ira ki te anemia hemolytic;
• māuiuitanga, āhuatanga nei i te te whanaketanga o te anemia hemolytic i roto i te papamuri kai rekiumu;
• anemia i roto i te whakamahi o etahi taero ranei whakawhanake i tētahi mate o te take mai viral me kitakita.

He momo o ngeniwhero waikawa phosphatase pā hāngai ki maumaui e puta i roto i te tamarikitanga.

momo Macrophage o phosphatase waikawa

He nui i roto i te tātaritanga o te whākōkī mate Gaucher. Ko te mate riro e faaite haaputuraa i roto i te ate, kōateate, tākihi, roro, pūkahukahu glucocerebroside (matū organic i te rōpū o te ngako) tenei. tahi te mate e te hua nui i roto i te rahi o te tinana i runga ake-whakahuatia, he hekenga koi i roto i te maha o nga ngā pūtau katoa toto, hukihuki, haurangi mate hukihuki, retardation hinengaro.

Kei te whakaaro ano hoki phosphatase waikawa Macrophage he tohu motuhake mō te kanisā pūtau huruhuru. tahi ana tēnei mate e te hanga o tino moni o te pūmua whākōkī, whakaritea nei i roto i te toto.

osteoclasts phosphatase

Huaina pūtau osteoclasts wheua kawenga mo tona whakangaromanga. Tenei taahiraa Ko te whakaaro nui o te tupu wheua, me te wae TEETH. tere High wheua mate tahi te mate e whai ake nei:

• mate (kōtuitanga pathological hanganga noa wheua, me ona huānga) o Paget;
• hypercalcemia o repara;
• te totoa o te thyroid me parathyroid repe ;
• postmenopause i roto i ngā ki osteoporosis.

Hua - piere auau me te thinning ahu whakamua o ngā hanganga wheua. Whakatau i o osteoclasts phosphatase waikawa whakaatu taumata teitei o whākōkī i te papamuri o te pathologies runga ake.

Teuteu a whakahaere tātaritanga

kua oti te whakarite tohu ine i roto i ngā āhuatanga taiwhanga. kia kawea te tātari i roto i muri 2 ra i te wa o te tahi atu ngā tukanga tātaritanga. Ki te hiahia koe ki te aromatawai i te taumata o te phosphatase waikawa prostatic, tenei kia kore mua mahia atu i 48 haora i muri i te unuhanga, palpation o te repeure, tōngāmimi catheterization. I roto i te take te ritenga, kia waiho nga hua pai teka.

kawea rauemi taiepa mo te rangahau i roto i runga i te puku kau. Ka taea e koe te inu te wai anake, rāhuitia inu tea, kawhe, inu me te tahi atu inu te. I roto i te ra, e hiahia ana koe ki te hoatu ake inu i te kava, fatty, rihi he paowa, 1 haora i mua ki te tātaritanga - i te kai paipa. hawhe te haora whakamutunga i mua i te rōpū o te rauemi me whakahaere i roto i te ata aronganui tonu.

whakamahia hoki te te tātaritanga o toto venous, ara tona serum te aperaa hemolysis. E mohiotia ana te hua rangahau te aonga ake i muri i te ako.

Ko te tikanga i whakamahia

Hei whakamārama i te taumata o te katoa phosphatase waikawa whakamahia tikanga immunochemical ki te rapunga chemiluminescent. Whakamahia substrates motuhake e taunekeneke ki etahi whākōkī. mahi pūnaha tēnei wā pärönaki luminol peroxidase i roto i ngā ki otinga hauwai. Ana tēnei pānga e tapiritia initiator (hei tauira, n-yodofenol) ahei o te whakanui ake i te luminescence o rongoā ki te maha mano wā.

He atu pūnaha e whakamahi kawakore phosphatase me AMPPD tïpako, hanga i te tikanga tātaritanga noa atu tairongo. Painga o te tikanga e ki ako i te pūmautanga o tauhohenga whakamahia, kahore mōrea radiological. Whāititanga i runga i te matatini o te tukanga tātaritanga.

täkupu

tohu Tapeke assays waikawa phosphatase U / L. Ko tōna tawhā tīkina tēnā i runga i tau, me te ira tangata.

Pūnoa tohu waikawa phosphatase prostatic - iti iho i te 2.1 ng / ml. tau katoa i runga whakaatu te hua pai o te tātaritanga.

A, no te nui haere te taumata o te pūmua whākōkī?

Ko te tikanga tino nui mo e mehua ine runga ake noa:

• thrombocytopenia - he maha heke o ngā pūtau toto haepapa mo tona upoo-;
• thromboembolism - blockage o te lumen o te thrombus iatuku matua, wehe i te taiepa oko, embolus ranei, e te hunga i roto i te bloodstream;
• mate Hemolytic - he mate tahi e te whakangaromanga nui o ngā pūtau toto whero ki te tuku i nui moni o bilirubin i te bloodstream;
• whakamua mate Paget o - wheua māuiuitanga taputapu i ai he tāne i waenganui i te wheua hanganga me te whakangaromanga o ngā wāhanga i roto i te manakohia o te muri;
• myeloma - mārere āhua tukanga puku, tae nei e B-lymphocytes, kawenga hoki te kōtuitui o ngā pūtau tiaki;
• mate Niemann-Pick - māuiuitanga tuku āhuatanga e waimaero pākia ngako me te haaputuputuraa o lipids i roto i nga whekau nui (ate, kōateate, pūkahukahu, ngakau, tākihi);
• he torutoru ra i muri i te pokanga i runga i te repe repeure me tona unuhanga kiko.

Waikawa, phosphatase kawakore - he rōpū o whākōkī kawenga mō ngā tukanga nui i roto i te tinana. Ko reira me to ratou awhina mai tauhohe karapīpiti faufaa. Whakatau i te taumata o whākōkī taea wā ki te tirohia i te wātea o te māuiuitanga me te arahi i te reira ki te tautoko i te ako o te kounga teitei atu o te ora.