Pikitia Andreya Rubleva. ata Art

Andrei Rublev (1370-1428 gg.) - te kaipeita icon tino rongonui, me te wehi i o te whenua Russian. Toputapu e te Ekalesia Siu i te mata o te tapu.

monkhood

ka mau kaipeita taurangi i roto i te cloister ohu Andronikova ko Anaru. haere mai Creativity Rublev i te ngā tikanga tawhito o te rangatiratanga, Moscow me wheako toi kua riro ia, e whai ake nei i nga kēnana fakalotu Slavic.

e kore e taea te huaina peita Pikitia Andreya Rubleva i te tikanga mua, tana mahi i te tīmatanga kitea he kaupapa tapu. Ko te mahi tuatahi o te kaitoi, i tuhituhi e ia, te tikanga hoki "Khitrovo Evanelia." he Miniatures e ōrite te tikanga o nga tirotiro o te pukapuka enei.

masterpieces tuatahi

I roto i te 1405, ka mau te RUPO wahi i roto i te hoho'a peni o te Faaiteraa Cathedral o te Moscow Kremlin tahi ki Theophanes te Kariki, iconographer mātanga, i runga i te pūkete o e i te wa i taua masterpieces rite "te wahine o te Don" me "Faufaa Tahito Tokotoru". i uru Monk Andrei Rublev ki te taua mahi haepapa, ara ki te taua kaitoi rongonui rite Feofan Grek, no te mea i tona taranata kaha korerotia o. I roto i te tuatahi torutoru marama o nga minita teitei o kaipeita Moscow Me te tika - te pikitia Andreya Rubleva whakatau tino te paerewa tiketike o te hahi i taua wa. I muri i te otinga o nga frescoes o te Faaiteraa Cathedral Rublev ka he rangatira mana o te peita icon Russian.

tuarua te wa te peita Andreya Rubleva whakahuatia i roto i meatanga i 1408, ko reira te peita o te whakaaro Cathedral i Vladimir. I tenei wa, kua mahi te kaitoi ki te kaipeita icon rongonui Daniil Cherny. E taua wa i hanga kē Rublev tona kāhua ake, he Russian pono. Tētahi atu mahi tahi ki te kaipeita icon Daniil Cherny ka te Cathedral o Tokotoru-Herekiu pakiki i Sergiev Posad.

"Tokotoru Tapu"

hanga Andrei Rublev I te tīmatanga o te rau tau 15 tetahi o te mahi tino nui o tona ora - te icon "Tokotoru Tapu", e te kei tēnei wā i te Taiwhanga Tretyakov i Moscow. Ko te kōrero tuku iho o te Bibilia, ka hoatu e te artist he tikanga motuhake, homai ana e ia te whakapakoko, he ihirangi wahi mohio. I roto i te pokapū o te kaipeita icon kua whakanohoia te kapu, a tawhio noa - i te anahera e toru e noho ana watea. Nga wairua tapu, e kakahu pononga a te Atua rerekē. Anahera i roto i te waenganui kakahu i roto i te koti whero ki te ngira kōwhai Karauria, me hipoki ki te himation puru, muri ia - e tautorotoro rakau, he tohu o no ki te Kaihanga Hupirimi. Tapu tika Wairua i te kakahu o te pepe auahi-matomato, kei roto i tona apataki, te toka tu i muri i te reira. Ko te anahera i runga i te maui, i roto i nga kakahu papura marama, kei runga i te whakamārama o te whare, ko ia te kaihanga, upoko o te ōhanga. I roto i ona kanohi, anga atu nga anahera tokorua, lau painga metua. Ko te Wairua Tapu i roto i te waenganui, me te anahera e noho ana i runga i te tika, tuohu ratou matenga i roto i tona aronga.

taumata ao te faahiahia kāore kua hanga e te icon kaipeita Russian Andrei Rublev, - "Ko te Toru tahi". Whakaahuatanga o te pikitia, tona hītori, ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te wahi i reira hoki e ono nga tau - kitea tenei katoa i roto i te putanga motuhake whakatapua ki te toi nui. Ki te mōhiohio tino pono e wātea ana i te Tretyakov Gallery, kei nei i i: Moscow, motokā Lavroushinsky, 10.

rārangi o mahi

mōhiotia peita Andreya Rubleva - ko e pā ana ki toru tekau ata pania e te artist i ngā wā rerekē, i te hunga i roto i te Faaiteraa Cathedral o te Moscow Kremlin, te Cathedral o te whakaaro i roto i Vladimir, Russian Museum o St. Petersburg, te Tretyakov Taiwhanga. I tetahi wa, i kitea whakapakoko icon-peita, tikanga e tika ana o te tuhi i te kaipeita icon rongonui, engari kihai i reira taea ki te whakatau i te tuakiri tonu.

whakarārangi tatou i te pikitia Andreya Rubleva ki nga ingoa, me te whakaatu i te wāhi o:

• "Te Faahuru o te Karaiti" (81h61 cm). tāupe hakari i roto i te iconostasis o nga Cathedral Faaiteraa.
• "Ko e Faaiteraa" (81h61 cm). tāupe hakari i roto i te iconostasis o te Faaiteraa Cathedral o te Kremlin.
• "Pantocrator Karaiti" (158h106 cm). Tretyakov Taiwhanga.
• "Faufaa Tahito Tokotoru" (142h114 cm). Tretyakov Taiwhanga.
• "Whakaaturanga o te Ariki" (81h61 cm). Cathedral o te Faaiteraa, he rite mea hakari ana.
• "Ko e Gabriel Anahera" (189h89 cm). Tokotoru Cathedral Zagorski ohu whakapono.
• "Dmitriy Solunsky" (189h80 cm). Tokotoru Cathedral Sergiev Posad ohu whakapono.
• "Kirihimete" (81h62 cm). Faaiteraa Cathedral o te Moscow Kremlin.
• "Te Mesia i roto i te Kuini" (18h16 cm). Tretyakov Taiwhanga.
• "Tāurunga ki Hiruharama" (80h62 cm). tāupe hakari i roto i te iconostasis o nga Cathedral Faaiteraa.
• "Maueraa" (125h92 cm). Tretyakov Taiwhanga.
• "Saint Ioann Predtecha" (315h105 cm). Tretyakov Taiwhanga.
• "St. Gregory te teolosia" (314h106 cm). Whakaaro Cathedral i Vladimir.
• "Descent ki te reinga" (124h94 cm). Tretyakov Taiwhanga.

Pikitia Andreya Rubleva i te Russian Museum

I roto i te St. Petersburg, i reira ko nga ata e whai ake nei:

• "Angel Kapariera" (317 x 128 cm);
• "Aposetolo Andrey Pervozvanny" (313h105 cm);
• "Faaiteraa" (125h94 cm);
• "Ioann Zlatoust St" (313h105 cm);
• "Anahera Michael" (314h128 cm).