Roro Microcephaly i roto i ngā tamariki: tohumate. Microcephaly - he ...

Microcephaly - Ko reira te mate nui. faaite te reira i ano i roto i te puka o te whanaketanga rerekē o te roro, e te tikanga he whakaiti tika i roto i tona rahi. Ka rite ki te hua, he tamaiti ki te tawhā tātaritanga taua wāhi roro i puwhenua te.

Whakaahuatanga māuiuitanga

Microcephaly - he mate āhuatanga e te hekenga i roto i te taimaha roro, ai te hekenga i roto i te tawhā o te angaanga, me te hāngai ki te matenga paea. Ko te toenga o nga tinana i te whakawhanake tikanga tau whakaaetia i runga i. Ko te take o te retardation hinengaro me abnormalities i roto i te taumata neurological taua huringa.

E ai ki ngā tatauranga e wātea ana, pāngia te mate i roto i te tamaiti o 10000. He hononga mārama i waenganui i te patunga witi, me te ahua o te microcephaly tamaiti i tāutuhia.

I roto i te roro, ki tenei māuiuitanga, i reira he tohu o malformations nui: Agnese io hono, heterotopia, Lissencephaly. convolutions kaka he tirohanga rerekē o te papatahi, ngā awaawa wānanga te tata rawa ngaro. Ka rite ki te tikanga, tamariki ki te tātaritanga o matamata pae tino, me te frontal, roro tuarongo, brainstem me thalamus noho underdeveloped.

Kua tāutuhia rata e rua ngā o taua mate rite microcephaly. E tata ngā nga tohu o ia o ratou, engari puta i ngā wā rerekē.

Ko te take matua o te mate

• kukune haurangi i roto i te kopu rite ki te hua o te mana o te waipiro, taero me hikareti, e tukino tona whaea i roto i te huatū tuatahi o te hapūtanga.
• Endocrine āhua metua vahine expectant.
• Whakawhiti wahine hapu mate hopuhopu (hei tauira, toxoplasmosis).
• koati mate Intrauterine (repe, karawaka, kōpukupuku, herpes).
• Mana o etahi rōpū o taero.
• kino pūkaha ranei whara ki te tamaiti i roto i whanau ana.

Tino maha (34%) o te roro meinga e microcephaly ngā irakētanga pūira. whai wāhi rātou i te tukanga o te huri i te huinga ira, e ai te whanaketanga rerekē o te tamaiti i roto i te kopu.

He take ina e whanau nga matua o ngā tamariki hauora ki etahi ine. Heoi, e kore e taea e ratou, e te tohunga te tautuhi i te āhuatanga i awe te whanaketanga o te mate.

pikitia haumanu

Waho microcephaly ngāwari ki te ako, he rawa mate pāngia i roto i ngā tamariki pakeke. I roto i te whanaketanga tonu, nga mata o nga kuao mate tohua hypoplasia o te roro o te matenga. Ka rite ki te whiwhi pakeke ratou hei ratou he tohu ataata o te mate. mata o te tamaiti, ko te he rerekē nui, rae piki, upoko, Heoi, tonu iti.

Microcephaly i roto i ngā tamariki faaite ake i runga i te upoko iti ki te tau, o nei e te paenga ko iti iho i te 34 cm. Heoi, e kore te mea tenei take he nui i te tātaritanga whakamutunga. Tino maha, he upoko nui o te hou - ko te āhuatanga takitahi, tuku iho tuku iho i whanaunga.

Tera atu ano tetahi tawhā e taea kia i roto i te fare ma'i ki te tautuhi i mate - pouaka paea. Ki tenei tātaritanga, nui tenei ahua te rahi o te matenga paenga, i roto i ngā tamariki kōhungahunga hauora te ara katoa a tawhio noa.

Ko te kupu, wehewehe kaiwhakaako nga tohu e whai ake nei o te mate:

• Head paenga - 24-30 cm.
• tino katia Rodnichok rahi iti ranei rerekē.
• Te rae koati kuiti, taringa kaha kohuki, tupuke rae nui.
• dystonia uaua.
• upoko taikaha (roro o te tomuri iti).
• Ko nui raro atu noa Teitei me te taimaha o te tamaiti.
• Haehae.
• Incoordination.
• Strabismus.

Microcephaly - he mea he mate i roto i nei tūroro i iti kārangirangi tere ranei, i runga i te anga ke, tonu puhoi, me te lethargic. Ko ratou he tīmatanga āhua mutunga ki te pupuri i tou matenga, noho me te noa ngokingoki. E kore e te roro o ngā tamariki rerekē maha i naia, me tona taimaha nui te tohu o 500 karamu.

Tei runga i te tohu o te whakaiti o te mate roro whakakitea rerekē tohu o te retardation hinengaro. I roto i ia take, katoa takitahi. kia kia pāngia tētahi tamaiti ki te tohu ngawari o te titotito ranei idiocy puka hohonu.

microcephaly congenital

Ko tomuri te ahua tuatahi o te mate angaanga iti me te whanaketanga roro takarepa. Māuiuitanga i hanga i roto i te huatū tuatahi tuarua ranei o te hapūtanga tika ki ngā ira mate te mahi o ngā āhuatanga kino whakaahuatia ana i runga ranei. E ha faingamālie ki te whakahaere i te ora pāpori motuhake tamariki ki tenei tātaritanga.

microcephaly Tuarua

Tohu tino maha haere tahi i te pararutiki kaka. puta te reira no te mea o āhuatanga kino i roto i te toru o nga huatū o hapūtanga, me te tika ki te whara, me te kino pūkaha i roto i te tuku. kia ngā taua āhuatanga te tūkino o te whaea o te waipiro me te raau taero. Tūroro i roto i te tua ki te kore o te taimaha roro kite tukanga inflammatory, toto maha, kiko necrosis. I te wa o te whanautanga o te tamaiti rahi matenga o taea te tino heke. Heoi, ka rite ki pōturi reira iho te whanaketanga o te tipu ake, riro te angaanga āhua asymmetrical, i reira he tohu o te retardation hinengaro. Tamariki nei kua i te tātaritanga whakapumautia o "microcephaly" i roto i tenei puka, te tikanga e kore e taea e haere noa noho ranei.

tātaringa

tātaritanga prenatal ngā ultrasound. I roto i te tukanga, Ka whakaemi te tākuta i roto i raraunga ultrasound i runga i te rahi o te matenga fetal me te tinana ki te mehua ture. Ka taea te whiwhi mōhiohio pono anake i roto i te take, ki te matau koutou rite hapūtanga.

tātaritanga urutomo - te whakamāramatanga o irakētanga o ira me pūira. whakahaere he ako taua te i te poka o kiriuhi mirumiru, rite te rauemi mo te ako ko te Villi o te kukune, te waikahu me nga matūriki o te epithelium.

āta prenatal ngā ultrasound, me te toto matū. Ano, tono te manawanui ki te whakaki i roto i te puka pātai motuhake, i roto i era atu take, i reira he he tīwae o te hapūtanga. E tukatuka Raraunga me ngā hua o tätari i roto i te hōtaka rorohiko motuhake e tohu te tūponotanga o taua mate rite roro microcephaly.

kawea āta hou i roto i roto i te meneti rawa tuatahi i muri i whanau i runga i te pūtake o ngā tawhā ataata. Ki te whakapumautia te tātaritanga te, whakaritea he whakamātautau whānui te muri.

He aha kia tukinotia?

Microcephaly - he mate mahu, ki whakahokia taea mahi roro noa, engari i reira he ara o tona ako.

mate Therapy tā te huarahi whānui, te mahi o nei e te nuinga o hāngai i te whanaketanga ā-tinana, me te hinengaro o te tamaiti ki tona urutaunga mōrahi i roto i te hapori.

Treatment e wahi i roto i ara e toru:

1. therapy Drug. Whakamahia ki te whakaongaonga i te tukanga pūkoro tinana i roto i te roro. Hoki tenei whakaaro, whakaritea sedatives, anticonvulsants me maroketanga ( "Nootropil", "piriditol" "te aau").
2. I tua, mahi therapy, massages.
3. mehua haumanu ki te whakatika i te whanaketanga hinengaro o te tamaiti. I roto i to tatou whenua i reira he kura motuhake te tau mō ngā tamariki ki te pokapū pāpaka io, me te tātaritanga o "microcephaly". Photos tamariki whai wāhi i roto i taua whare, e taea te kitea i roto i tenei tuhinga.

Waihanga ki tūroro taitamariki ki te ahua tuatahi o te mate, ko te angitu ētahi wā. A, no te therapy whiriwhiri tika e kore e he tamaiti kia tino hauora, engari ka taea ki te whakahaere i te ora pāpori māmā.

Ko te puka tuarua, i konei e nui kino mea. He tokomaha ngā tamariki, i roto i te noa'tu o te maimoatanga nui, me te tamau, e kore e taea e riro i te pūkenga tino timatanga.

outlook

Microcephaly - he māuiuitanga, e ai disorders hinengaro nui. rongoā Modern, kāore, e kore e whakarato haurangi fakafiemālie ki tūroro ki te tātaritanga. Whakaotia rongoa e taea. Ko te mahi matua o te tākuta, me ngā mātua, ko te ki te whakaako i te tamaiti i te matua o ngā pūkenga mahi-whaiaro, me ki whakahoki mahi nekeneke noa.

E ai ki ngā tatauranga e wātea ana, te tümanako ora toharite ki microcephaly tika ki te kore o te whanaketanga me te mahi o te roro, ko te 12-15 tau. Tino uaua, ora te iwi ki te 30 tau. Ko te tikanga, iwi ki tenei mate te mate i pāpaka hopuhopu.

ārai

microcephaly roro - he huru āhua onge, kia whakatupato e kore e taea ki te whakawhanake. Ki te te whanau kē te whānau pēpi ki tenei ahua o te Pākatokato, tūtohu tohunga mātua ki te haere i te whakamātautau hauora, me te ira motuhake ki te aromatawai i te mōrea o te mate rite i roto i enei tamariki.