Russian Emperor Alexander ahau

Alexander ko ahau te tama mātāmua a Paora 1. whanau te emepera i mua nei i roto i 1777, i runga i te 12 Hakihea. kawea Alexander i runga te nuinga Ekaterina 2, tona kuia. tamata te whanaketanga tinana o te tamaiti ki te pupuri i tata ki te āhua. ko Mātauranga te kingi o te Swiss La hapa, he maite Republican heke mai.

Alexander te nui. biography

Ekaterina 2 mahara ki haere te torona ki tona mokopuna tika, bypassing Paora 1. Heoi, e kore ka i wa ki te whakarite ia e, mate ia. Ka tae ki te torona, a Paora 1, hanga te tama a te kawana hōia o St. Petersburg, te kaitirotiro o te hōia, me te hoiho, a ka te tiamana o te tari hōia o te kaumatua. I te wa ano, i te papa o te whakapae Alexander katoa o whakaaro, ara hoatu ai e ahau ki te pa. E tano ia tapao e te tino whai wāhi te tama i roto i te whakahaere o rauhanga ki tona papa. Ka rite ki te hua, tetahi o ratou , Paora 1 mate.

te tuatahi ka haere Alexander ki te torona i te tau o rua tekau ma wha nga tau. Ko ia i roto i te aroha ki te hangarite kia ka i whakapumautia, i te ngakau tangi ahau. Heoi, ka rite ki mōhio wehi o fetu'utaki mo e kakaí to'utangata, he mea ki a ia fuu. I te wa ano i ahau Alexander rawa tirengi noa, me te tūpato. Emperor o te wā katoa i tukua i te matatini mā'ulalo. E ngana ana ki te maka o ia, i rapua e ahau Alexander ki whakapumautia te tahi mea rite te tangata mārō, ka rite ki te rangatira hōia.

E ai ki to'utangatá, kihai i te emepera he tautoko u'ana o te huringa. Heoi, i te timatanga o te kingitanga o Alexander pau ahau whakahou rawa tuwhena.

Kua whakakorea e te rangatira tuatahi faafariuraa katoa a tona papa, a Paora 1: wewete te minita me te rangatira o te whiunga kāpara ki, a hoki ana te pa ki te rangatira "tūtohinga", ka hoki e pā ana ki tekau ma rua mano repressed o nga hononga, rere katoa kauwhautia te kāwanatanga te murunga.

I muri i 1803 (mai i te haaparare o te ture "I te cultivators free") i hoatu nga peasants te tika ki te hoko i te haere noa o te kirimana ki te kairetiwhare. Heoi, whakamahia e te reira i te reira iti iho i te hawhe te ōrau o nga mua.

Mai i 1803 ki te 1804 Alexander hanga e ahau huringa ki te pūnaha o te mātauranga tūmatanui. "Rāhui tikanga" i whāngai i roto i te 1804. He wahi motuhake i roto i te whakahou whāngai e MM Speransky. Ana tautooraa ki te whānuitanga nui vai te whakahaere tikanga hou i roto i te āhua, ki te rerekētanga iti noa 1917.

Mai i 1805 ki te 1807 tau, whai wāhi Alexander i te whakakotahitanga ki Napoleon. Ka rite ki te hua o te mate i Austerlitz, i takoha te Hiha ki te haina i te Tiriti o Tilsit. Heoi, i āwhina te angitu hōia muri whakakaha tūranga ao a Russia.

I muri i te pakanga i momoho tuatahi i te timatanga o te Pakanga o 1812, Alexander, whakaatu i o tona kore hōia, tata nekehia i roto i te tūmataiti. Mai reira, e ia e kore e tata waiho ki hea, te wa katoa i roto i Kamennoostrovsky Palace, St Petersburg.

Radically ke te tūranga o te whakahawea Alexander 1 i muri i te kino i roto i te ope o Napoleon, i ngaro i te huka, me te matekai i Russia o tona hanganga tata katoa katoa. Ka rite ki te hua, i te tau 1814, Maehe 31 Ko tomo ōrite Hiha Russian Paris. Mai taua taime ra, Alexander 1 ka te tangata kaha tino i roto i te katoa o Europe. Ko te kingi ia nga ope katoa e ngana ana ki te whakapakari i tona tūranga.

Heoi, Alexander atu 1 tamata ki okioki i runga i te iwi "rawa tata". I roto ia ratou a Arakcheev, pakeke, taratara, hoia nanakia. rapu te Emepara ki te waihanga i tētahi piha hōia motuhake, i te mea tino hōhā kaiwhakarēti Russian, te whara ratou whakapehapeha motu, me te piha haapiiraa. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, kei te malu'aki mai te reira i te wahi ki a Alexander 1.

Tona kōhurutanga i roto i 1825 i āta whakaritea ai. Hanga ana he, whakaritea i roto i te tau 1826, i roto i te raumati, i roto i nga nekeneke. Heoi, i roto i te tau 1825, kitea rawatia ake ka mate te kingi i roto i Taganrog i te mate.