State Matatini "Palace o Congresses": wāhitau, whakaahuatanga me te whakaahua

Katoa tau, tae mai St Petersburg e mano o tūruhi. Ka rite ki te tikanga, tirohia ratou wae matua o te pa o pērā i te Hermitage me Peterhof. Heoi, e kore e reira wahi iti ataahua e kua wareware haere. Hei tauira, te "Palais des Congrès" - matatini kari-whare ko te tohu o te rau architecture XVIII. Kei tata te pa. I runga i te hītori o te whare, te wāhi, te āhua o te whare o nāianei, ka korero i tenei tuhinga.

Wāhi me te whakaahuatanga o te matatini

Kei Konstantinovsky Palace te 19 km i St Petersburg, Strelna. Кикена и Стрелка. Kei te hanga te reira i runga i te taha tonga o te Gulf o Finland, ka kei te papa e i te pūtahitanga o ngā awa Kikena ko te Pere. Tona wāhitau: Birch Alley, 3 whakataunga Strelna, St Petersburg. Tata te whare ko te wāhi park nui, ārahi ki te Gulf o Finland. Tata ko te hotera "Baltic Star" me te tēpu tour. Версалия ", павильона переговоров и коттеджного поселка "Консульская деревня". "Palais des Congrès" (Strelna) tēnei wā ngā o te Konstantinovsky Palace, te papa "Russian Versilia" whiriwhiringa teneti me te whakataunga whare "Consular Village".

Ko te huarahi māmā ki te tiki i konei i runga i to ratou ake i te tēkihi. Ka taea e koe te noho i runga taua mea i te teihana pahi St. Petersburg, hōtaka taea ki a koe waiho wawe i te ata, te ahiahi me te ahiahi. Haere ki konei me ngā pahi. Tūruhi taea noho ki runga ki a ratou whakatata te teihana Metro "Avtovo". Ki te tiki ki te matatini e taea kia rite iti rite 20-25 meneti, ki te pa koe ki te kitea koe i roto i te tāmi waka. Ko te nui o te ekenga paerewa, me te pahi rere katoa 5-10 meneti. Mai i "Avtovo" ki te Palace, a taea te tae i te Wilkes i. Heoi, ka whakanui i tino wa haere, me te ka waiho e pā ana ki 1 haora. Ka Me koe ki te tiki ki te mutunga o te ara tau Wilkes i 36.

Ko te hītori o te takanga

matatini Park - tetahi o nga whare tawhito rawa i roto i St Petersburg. i tona turanga i te ringa i roto i a Pita e ahau, e whiriwhiria te pae, kei i te mangai o rua awa, rite ratou noho heke mai. I roto i te 1709, ka mea ia te faaineineraa mo te hanganga o te matatini whare hou, Designs i nei ia ki te rawa te ataahua o te French Versailles. Heoi, i roa te faaineineraa o te heke mai o te kaupapa. Чиприани , но его план оказался слишком сложным и дорогостоящим. I te tuatahi i mahi ai i roto i te whanaketanga o te kaihoahoa Italian Sebastian Cipriani, engari he uaua rawa, me te utu tona mahere. Леблон . Na roto i te 1715 i whakakapia ai e te kaihoahoa French Jean-Baptiste Leblond. Heoi, ka mate ia i roto i 1719, te oreraa e whakaoti te kaupapa. Микелли , который и завершил архитектурный план. I whakakapi ia e Italian Nicolo Michelli, e oti te mahere hoahoanga. Mana, whakatakotoria te Konstantinovsky Palace i runga Mei 22, 1720.

Heoi, ko te whakatinanatanga o te kaupapa i hapu tuatahi whakamatauria taea. Кикена . He raruraru nui ko te taumata iti o te wai i roto i te awa Pere me Kikena. hiahiatia te wai i mo te mahi o puna, i nga ki te riro i te whakapaipai matua o te matatini. Hei whakaara i te taumata wai ki runga ki te tohu e hiahiatia ana, e whai i nga kaihanga ki te hurihia te rohe nui o peihana awa e rua. No te mea o te mahi utu, faaoti Pita ahau ki te neke ki te noho kua takoto tata Peterhof, i te mea tino hāngai hoki te hanga o te matatini o puna. Na roto i te 1730 mahi i roto i te Strelna hopea mutu. "Congress Palace" noho oti.

whanaketanga atu

Te hë o te mahi hanganga anake timata i roto i nga 1750s. Бартоломео Растрелли , по проекту которого был также создан Зимний дворец. Ko tōna Tuhinga tīmata i Bartolomeo Rastrelli, te kaupapa i hoki hanga nei e te Winter Palace. Kaihoahoa whai wāhi i roto i te whakahou o te matatini, ka i hanga he e'a nui e tona hoahoa. Kia aroha mai, i oti hou te hanga o te matatini. oti te kaupapa i ki te mutunga o te rau tau XVIII anake. Руска , А. И. Штакеншнейдер , А. Н. Воронихин . Kei te mohiotia te reira e te hanganga o te Konstantinovsky Palace me ngā whare park karapoti ana i te kaihoahoa ringa Luidzhi Ruska, A. I. Shtakenshneyder, A. N. Voronihin. I te tīmatanga, ko te "Palais des Congrès" i mahi rite te noho mo te fetaulaki'anga, engari kua i roto i te 1797 ngaro reira tona mana, ka hoatu e Paora ahau te matatini ki tana tama, Grand Duke Konstantin.

whare whare kingi tino pakaru i roto i te ahi i roto i te 1803. I roto i te anō o te whare i kawea i roto i te hanganga o te gazebo hou, me te mua o te huinga. I hanga whare hahi rite wawe rite te 1850, ka i tukua te whare i runga i ki te tama whakaotinga a te emepera Nicholas I. Na ka noho te Grand Duke Konstantin konei. Hoki te wa, noho ia i roto i te whare o te kuini Kariki Olga, e oho konei i muri i te kohuru o tana tane. I muri i te Oketopa Revolution, haere te whare ki te ringa o te kāwanatanga. I te tau 1937, i whakatuwheratia te hōhipera i konei. I roto i te Tuhinga o Leningrad, i tino whakangaromia te whare i nga Tiamana. I whakahokia te reira i anake i roto i te 1950. I muri mai i tū te tinana konei Arctic College.

Ko te wā hou

I roto i te 2000, i whakawhitia te whare ki te Tari o te peresideni o te mahi. I roto i te taua tau i reira timata mahi fakafoki mai nui-tauine. State Matatini "Palace o Congresses" ko ki te mahi rite te noho o te peresideni o Russia, me te hoki pōhiri kāwanatanga deligatsy ētahi atu whenua. ka mau tona waha rahi wahi i roto i te 2003. Kua tihi "Big waru" i tū i roto i te 2006 i roto i te whare, te wahi i haere mai te upoko ki a France, Germany, USA, UK, Japan, me ētahi atu whenua. I te 2013, i reira ka mau tuu i te whakaminenga o te "rua tekau Big", e ngā nga kau taki o te āhua ki te ōhanga tino whakawhanakehia.

I te ra noa, kua whakatuwheratia te Konstantinovsky Palace mō tūruhi. Rere te reira i ia rā i 10:00 tae noa ki 18:00. Day atu i konei ko te taiao.

ngā haerenga

I teie mahana, "Palazzo dei Congressi" (Strelna) - rohe tiaki, i te mea wātea anake hoki ngā rōpū tour. Ngā haerenga ngā tirohanga ruma kāwanatanga faahiahia te whare toi kei konei, ka waka taua pātata. Ka taea hoki wehe titiro ki te whakataunga whare "Consular Village". Hoki ngā tamariki i reira he kēmu kaha, tae atu ki te rapu mō taonga. Wā taurima tastings waina. Ko reira utu i mohio e he tuwhera ki ngā manuhiri i roto i te raumati anake te papa.

utu matou whakatau

Matatini "Palace o Congresses" (St. Petersburg) he utu i te haerenga i aroha katoa o St Petersburg architecture XVIII me rau tau XIX. E kore te mea matara te reira i te pokapū pa St Petersburg, kia taea te tiki tūruhi ki reira i runga i to ratou ake. Ki te kore e koe te wa tuatahi haere ki te pa, me te kore e mohio ki ta atu e taea te kite koe, ka hei te whare mo koutou i te kōwhiringa pai.